I've seen a lot of examples on how to mock a connection in Java but haven't seen any explaining how to do it in Kotlin. A bit of code that I want mocked as an example:
val url = URL("https://google.ca")
val conn = url.openConnection() as HttpURLConnection
with(conn) {
//doStuff
}
conn.disconnect()
Similar to a question like this but for Kotlin:
how to mock a URL connection
Kotlin and Java can interop with one another, so you should be able to take your exact example (from the question) provided and convert it to Kotlin (or don't convert it and call the Java directly):
#Throws(Exception::class)
fun function() {
val r = RuleEngineUtil()
val u = PowerMockito.mock(URL::class.java)
val url = "http://www.sdsgle.com"
PowerMockito.whenNew(URL::class.java).withArguments(url).thenReturn(u)
val huc = PowerMockito.mock(HttpURLConnection::class.java)
PowerMockito.`when`(u.openConnection()).thenReturn(huc)
PowerMockito.`when`(huc.getResponseCode()).thenReturn(200)
assertTrue(r.isUrlAccessible(url))
}
It's worth noting that you should probably consider using an actual mocking HTTP server like HttpMocker for handling this as opposed to implement the behavior yourself.
Related
I'm writing some tests using rest-assured and its Kotlin extensions to test some simple Spring MVC endpoints. I'm trying to understand how to extract values.
One endpoint returns a BookDetailsView POJO, the other returns a Page<BookDetailsView> (where Page is an interface provided by Spring for doing paging).
BookDetailsView is a really simple Kotlin data class with a single field:
data class BookDetailsView(val id: UUID)
For the single object endpoint, I have:
#Test
fun `single object`() {
val details = BookDetailsView(UUID.randomUUID())
whenever(bookDetailsService.getBookDetails(details.id)).thenReturn(details)
val result: BookDetailsView = Given {
mockMvc(mockMvc)
} When {
get("/book_details/${details.id}")
} Then {
statusCode(HttpStatus.SC_OK)
} Extract {
`as`(BookDetailsView::class.java)
}
assertEquals(details.id, result.id)
}
This works as expected, but trying to apply the same technique for the Page<BookDetailsView> runs afoul of all sorts of parsing challenges since Page is an interface, and even trying to use PageImpl isn't entirely straightforward. In the end, I don't even really care about the Page object, I just care about the nested list of POJOs inside it.
I've tried various permutations like the code below to just grab the bit I care about:
#Test
fun `extract nested`() {
val page = PageImpl(listOf(
BookDetailsView(UUID.randomUUID())
))
whenever(bookDetailsService.getBookDetailsPaged(any())).thenReturn(page)
val response = Given {
mockMvc(mockMvc)
} When {
get("/book_details")
} Then {
statusCode(HttpStatus.SC_OK)
body("content.size()", `is`(1))
body("content[0].id", equalTo(page.first().id.toString()))
} Extract {
path<List<BookDetailsView>>("content")
}
println(response[0].javaClass)
}
The final println spits out class java.util.LinkedHashMap. If instead I try to actually use the object, I get class java.util.LinkedHashMap cannot be cast to class BookDetailsView. There are lots of questions and answers related to this, and I understand it's ultimately an issue of the underlying JSON parser not knowing what to do, but I'm not clear on:
Why does the "simple" case parse without issue?
Shouldn't the type param passed to the path() function tell it what type to use?
What needs configuring to make the second case work, OR
Is there some other approach for grabbing a nested object that would make more sense?
Digging a bit into the code, it appears that the two cases may actually be using different json parsers/configurations (the former seems to stick to rest-assured JSON parsing, while the latter ends up in JsonPath's?)
I don't know kotlin but here is the thing:
path() doesn't know the Element in your List, so it'll be LinkedHashMap by default instead of BookDetailsView.class
to overcome it, you can provide TypeReference for this.
java example
List<BookDetailsView> response = ....then()
.extract().jsonPath()
.getObject("content", new TypeRef<List<BookDetailsView>>() {});
kotlin example
#Test
fun `extract nested`() {
var response = RestAssured.given().get("http://localhost:8000/req1")
.then()
.extract()
.jsonPath()
.getObject("content", object : TypeRef<List<BookDetailsView?>?>() {});
println(response)
//[{id=1}, {id=2}]
}
I'm trying to build a request with HttpRequestBuilder in ktor. I don't understand how I pass in the url. I would logically imagine we would pass in .url("https://url.com") as one of the items in the builder along with a few other things then call .build(), but the API docs say that the url function is meant to be passed in as fun url(block: URLBuilder.(URLBuilder) -> Unit): Unit.
Can someone help me understand how to pass in URLBuilder.(URLBuilder) -> Unit with an example please? I don't quite understand what it's trying to ask me to pass in.
The url() function you're referring to requires you to pass in an extension function of URLBuilder. For example:
val builder = HttpRequestBuilder()
builder.url {
protocol = URLProtocol.HTTPS
host = "stackoverflow.com"
encodedPath = "/somePath"
}
val request = builder.build()
I use io.leangen.graphql.spqr library version 0.9.6 and I need to exclude mutations from Query root node into the Doc.
My GraphQLController.kt looks this way:
#RestController
class GraphQLController {
private var graphQL: GraphQL? = null
#Autowired
fun GraphQLController(bookGraph: BookGraph) {
val schema = GraphQLSchemaGenerator()
.withResolverBuilders(
AnnotatedResolverBuilder(),
PublicResolverBuilder("com.example.graphql.spqr"))
.withOperationsFromSingleton(bookGraph)
.withValueMapperFactory(JacksonValueMapperFactory())
.generate()
graphQL = GraphQL.newGraphQL(schema)
.build()
}
#PostMapping(value = ["/graphql"], consumes = [MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE], produces = [MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE])
#ResponseBody
fun execute(#RequestBody request: Map<String?, Any?>): ExecutionResult? {
return graphQL!!.execute(ExecutionInput.newExecutionInput()
.query(request["query"] as String?)
.variables(request["variables"] as Map<String, Object>?)
.operationName(request["operationName"] as String?)
.build())
and my BookGraph.kt looks this way:
#Component
class BookGraph {
#Autowired
private lateinit var bookService: BookService
#GraphQLQuery(name = "books")
fun books() : List<Book> {
return bookService.findAll()
}
#GraphQLMutation(name = "createBook")
fun createBook(#GraphQLInputField(name = "name") name: String) : Book {
return bookService.findAll()
}
}
How can I do it?
I searched for possible solutions both in StackOverflow and SPQR issues but cannot find a solution.
Example of Query root node below, I want to exclude createBook:
While I want Mutation root node to remain untouched:
It's bug. You're using a very old version of SPQR (Feb. 2018). This has been fixed a long long time ago. Please try to follow the releases as much as possible, as lots of things are getting fixed and improved.
It is possible to work around the bug by customizing the ResolverBuilders, but I wouldn't recommend going that route.
The Spring Starter (if even relevant to you) is currently lagging behind (not yet on the latest SPQR version) but I'm actively working on the new release. Should be out very soon.
Btw, your setup has a lot of redundancy. Can be simplified to:
val schema = GraphQLSchemaGenerator()
.withOperationsFromSingleton(bookGraph)
//replace with your own root package(s)
.withBasePackages("com.example.graphql.spqr")
.generate()
I'd like to be able to use Micronaut's declarative client to hit an a different endpoint based on whether I'm in a local development environment vs a production environment.
I'm setting my client's base uri in application.dev.yml:
myserviceclient:
baseUri: http://localhost:1080/endpoint
Reading the docs from Micronaut, they have the developer jumping through quite a few hoops to get a dynamic value piped into the actual client. They're actually quite confusing. So I've created a configuration like this:
#ConfigurationProperties(PREFIX)
class MyServiceClientConfig {
companion object {
const val PREFIX = "myserviceclient"
const val BASE_URL = "http://localhost:1080/endpoint"
}
var baseUri: String? = null
fun toMap(): MutableMap<String, Any> {
val m = HashMap<String, Any>()
if (baseUri != null) {
m["baseUri"] = baseUri!!
}
return m
}
}
But as you can see, that's not actually reading any values from application.yml, it's simply setting a const value as a static on the class. I'd like that BASE_URL value to be dynamic based on which environment I'm in.
To use this class, I've created a declarative client like this:
#Client(MyServiceClientConfig.BASE_URL)
interface MyServiceClient {
#Post("/user/kfc")
#Produces("application/json")
fun sendUserKfc(transactionDto: TransactionDto)
}
The docs show an example where they're interpolating values from the config map that's built like this:
#Get("/api/\${bintray.apiversion}/repos/\${bintray.organization}/\${bintray.repository}/packages")
But how would I make this work in the #Client() annotation?
Nowhere in that example do they show how bintray is getting defined/injected/etc. This appears to be the same syntax that's used with the #Value() annotation. I've tried using that as well, but every value I try to use ends up being null.
This is very frustrating, but I'm sure I'm missing a key piece that will make this all work.
I'm setting my client's base uri in application.dev.yml
You probably want application-dev.yml.
But how would I make this work in the #Client() annotation?
You can put a config key in the #Client value using something like #Client("${myserviceclient.baseUri}").
If you want the url somewhere in your code use this:
#Value("${micronaut.http.services.occupancy.urls}")
private String occupancyUrl;
I'm new to KotlinPoet and I cannot find how to create the following Koin module statement:
internal val apiModules = module {
single<Name1> { get<Retrofit>().create(Name1::class.java) }
single<Name2> { get<Retrofit>().create(Name2::class.java) }
}
directly into a Kotlin file (no wrapper class)
I have been playing around with PropertySpec and CodeBlock but I don't know how to import Koin DSL or how to reference those imported classes in the code generation. I was also unable to generate the code by pure string generation.
You need to generate the file using FileSpec and add a PropertySpec for the module
It shold look similar to this
val moduleClassName = ClassName("org.koin.core.module.Module", "Module") //This will take care of the import
val moduleMemberName = MemberName("org.koin.dsl.module", "module") //This will take care of the import
val moduleInitilizerCodeBlock =
CodeBlock.Builder()
.beginControlFlow("%M", moduleMemberName) //This will take care of the {} and indentations
.addStatment(ADD ANOTHER CODE BLOCK SIMNILAR TO THIS FOR THE SINGLE/FACTORY)
.endControlFlow()
.build()
val module = PropertySpec.builder("YOUR MODULE NAME", moduleClassName)
.initializer(moduleInitilizerCodeBlock)
.build()
FileSpec.Builder("FILE PACKAGE", "FILE NAME")
.addProperty(module)
.build()
This is not full code but it should point you in the right direction.
Side note: I might me wrong about specific namings but again it should be enough