Use a parameter in SSRS for table_name - sql

I have scoured the internet for options and the only one I have found that can do it is by using a $Proc however I am trying to avoid that.
I would think it would be pretty simple to use a parameter to select a different table depending on what the user chooses from a drop down.
Here it is:
- There are two tables the report needs to use,
* some_table_CY (current year table)
* some_table_STLY (same time last year table)
So I created a parameter that gives the user the option to select "Current_Year" or "Last_Year", depending on which one the user chooses the parameter would then be used in the select statement, something like this: "SELECT * FROM :pReportVersion"
However, it is not working. I need it to do this, not using a union since unioning these two tables causes HUGE performance issues and the query takes more than 4 hours to run which is not acceptable for a report that users need on request.
(This is querying oracle)

Use the Dataset expression and set it to:
="SELECT * FROM " & Parameters!ReportVersion.Value
For longer queries you may need to wrap each line with quotes, append with an ampersand and add a line feed:
="SELECT * " & VBCLRLF &
"FROM " & Parameters!ReportVersion.Value & VBCRLF &
"WHERE FIELD1 > 10 " & VBCRLF &
"AND FIELD2 = 'YES' "

you can still use the union..
Say you have a parameter called #year
set the available values to the following (specify values)
current year for label and 1 for value
last year for label and 2 for value
Then your dataset can be something like this:
select * from some_table_CY
where #year = 1
union all
select * from some_table_LY
where #year = 2

Related

Filter Access table with keywords stored in another table

I have 3 Access tables: tblClients, tblSalesRecords, tblKeywords. They are all linked by the ClientID key. I have some of my clients who need the sales records for SPECIFIC brands only that appear in the sales description records. Hence I created the tblKeywords which hold keywords of each client (from couple of keywords to tens).
I need to VB code that I can attach to Form/Report/Query that can fetch these records based on the keywords of each client. I was able to do it for ONE keyword only, but could not figure out how to create a full string holding all keywords.
Below is the SQL code linked to the form used to prepare the reports:
SELECT tblSalesRecords.SalesID, tblSalesRecords.ClientID, tblSalesRecords.ItemDescription, tblSalesRecords.Qty
FROM tblSalesRecords
WHERE (((tblSalesRecords.ItemDescription) Like "*" & [Forms].[KeywordsSubform].[Keyword] & "*"));
Keword table sample as below:
Client ID|Keyword
101|Samsung
101|Apple
101|Toshiba
102|Car
102|Motorbyc
102|Bus
Thank you.
One approach is a having a field with the EXACT strings to match:
SELECT * FROM tblSalesRecords
WHERE somefield IN (SELECT keyword FROM tblKeywords)
AND ClientID = Forms!formname!ClientID
Another uses DLookup().
SELECT * FROM tblSalesRecords
WHERE NOT DLookup("ClientID", "tblKeywords", "'" & [fieldname] & "' LIKE '*' & [Keyword] & '*'") IS NULL
AND ClientID = Forms!formname!ClientID;
Otherwise, most likely need a VBA custom function.

Access: Passing Parameters from Form to Query

I'm writing a query in Access 2013. The query will use the parameters from a form, pass those parameters to the query, and then display the results. I almost have it working. The problem with this form is that there are multiple date fields. There are two text fields (txtFromDate and txtToDate).
The idea is that user can enter date range one of two ways:
the user can click the date picker and select a date range to pass to the query;
the user can choose the Fiscal Year from a combobox.
I have created a separate table that is setup as follows:
Table: tbl_FiscalYear
Columns: FiscalYr_ID, FiscalYearName, FromDate, ToDate
In my query, the results work great (all parameters passed to query) if the user enters the manual dates in the txt fields. However, if they bypass the manual date entry and use the Fiscal Year combobox, the query results ignore all previous parameters and the results only reflect the appropriate date range per the Fiscal Year date setup in the fiscal year table.
I think the culprit is the OR statement at the end. Is there a way to incorporate both date search parameters into the form, and allowing the use of one or the other? Is my code not correct since it doesn't allow passing null values from the text date fields?
SELECT tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_ID,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_DATESTART,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_DATEEND,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_POC_ID,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_LOC_ID,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_TRAINER_NAME,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_STATUS_ID,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_TRAINER_ID,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_MODS_ID,
tbl_POC.POC_AGENCY_lookup,
tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_FINANCIAL_CD,
tbl_FISCALYEAR.FISCALYEARNAME
FROM tbl_fiscalyear, tbl_QUOTE
INNER JOIN tbl_POC ON tbl_QUOTE.QUOTE_lookup_POC_ID = tbl_POC.POC_ID
WHERE Nz([QUOTE_lookup_STATUS_ID],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboStatusLookup] & "*"
AND Nz([tbl_POC].[POC_AGENCY_lookup],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboAgency] & "*"
AND Nz([QUOTE_lookup_POC_ID],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboPOC] & "*"
AND Nz([QUOTE_lookup_MODS_ID],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboCourse] & "*"
AND Nz([QUOTE_lookup_LOC_ID],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboLocation] & "*"
AND Nz([QUOTE_lookup_Trainer_ID],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboTrainer] & "*"
AND Nz([Fiscalyr_ID],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboFY] & "*"
AND Nz([Quote_Financial_Cd],"") Like [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![chkFundCd] & "*"
AND [QUOTE_DATESTART] Between [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![txtFromDate]
And [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![txtToDate]
OR [QUOTE_DATESTART]
BETWEEN (SELECT [tbl_fiscalyear].[fromdate]
FROM tbl_fiscalyear
WHERE fiscalyr_ID = [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboFY])
AND (SELECT [tbl_fiscalyear].[todate]
FROM tbl_fiscalyear
WHERE fiscalyr_ID = [Forms]![frm_QuoteReport]![cboFY]);
I believe I resolved it. I edited the final lines as follows:
OR [QUOTE_DATESTART] Between [Forms]![frm_QuotesReports]![txtFromDate]
And [Forms]![frm_QuotesReports]![txtToDate] <br/> AND [QUOTE_DATESTART]
BETWEEN (SELECT [tbl_fiscalyear].[fromdate] FROM tbl_fiscalyear WHERE
fiscalyr_ID = [Forms]![frm_QuotesReports]![cboFY]) AND (SELECT
[tbl_fiscalyear].[todate] FROM tbl_fiscalyear WHERE fiscalyr_ID = [Forms]!
[frm_QuotesReports]![cboFY])

Contains Syntax for SQL

I'm at my wits end here, I'm trying to get this to work
Set rex2 = db.OpenRecordset(" Select count(*) from events where event_date >= #" & Format(last_week_start, "mm/dd/yyyy") & "# and maildate <= #" & Format(last_week_end, "mm/dd/yyyy") & "# and contains(event_type, ""1st call attempted"") and work_ID contains ""UNS"";")
where event_type is the column name in the database and work_ID is also the column name in the database. I've tried it in numerous ways i.e.
WHERE event_type contains ""1st Call Attempted"
etc but I'm having no luck.
I'd change my code but in event_type there are way too many 1st call attempted categories to list.
I'm also open to using a left statement ie
Where left(event_type, 18) = " 1st Call attempted"
Anything to get this sodding thing working
Please help me.
Perhaps you should use the LIKE operator. You'd need to do something like this:
... WHERE event_type LIKE '1st Call attempted%' ...
and similarly for work_ID.
This will match any string that starts with "1st Call attempted" and ends in whatever, since it's like a * wildcard. If you executed it in Access, then you'd use a * instead of a %, but in OLEDB you need to use a %.

How do I run an SQL update query using a like statement

I am trying to update a field in a table using an SQL update query where there is a like statement referencing a value in another table. They syntax unfortunately is not working. Below is my code. In short, I am trying to put a '1' in the field 'Query07ParolaChiave' in the table 'tblSearchEngine01' when the value located in table 'tblsearchengine07' is present in the field 'tblMasterListOfEventsNotes' located in the table 'tblSearchEngine01'. I think my code is almost complete but there is a syntax issue which i cant find.
st_sql = "UPDATE tblSearchEngine01, tblSearchEngine07 SET tblSearchEngine01.Query07ParolaChiaveSelect = '1' WHERE ((([tblSearchEngine01].[tblMasterListOfEventsNotes]) Like " * " & [tblsearchengine07].[ParolaChiave] & " * "))"
Application.DoCmd.RunSQL (st_sql)
I suggest you 2 solutions :
This one is using EXISTS functions, and will check for each row in tblSearchEngine01 if there is a matching value in tblsearchengine07
UPDATE
tblSearchEngine01
SET
tblSearchEngine01.Query07ParolaChiaveSelect = '1'
WHERE
EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM tblsearchengine07
WHERE [tblSearchEngine01].[tblMasterListOfEventsNotes] Like '*' & [tblsearchengine07].[ParolaChiave] & '*')
This one is more performant because it uses JOIN
UPDATE
tblSearchEngine01
INNER JOIN tblsearchengine07
ON [tblSearchEngine01].[tblMasterListOfEventsNotes] Like '*' & [tblsearchengine07].[ParolaChiave] & '*'
SET
tblSearchEngine01.Query07ParolaChiaveSelect = '1'
I read something like in ADO/VBA, you have to use % instead of * as the wildcard.
You can have more information on wildcard and LIKE comparator here
UPDATE
Why the '1' after select in your first solution?
EXISTS (SELECT 1 ... is better for performance because it return only the number 1 instead of fields, anyway EXISTS just stop the excecution after 1 element found.
'Performant' means more consuming in regards to space and memory?
JOIN is more performant in term of time of execution, RDBMS are far better at joining tables than using subquery, in some rare case, it's more interesting to use the 1st solution.
Also, any initial thoughts as to why my original solution (coming straight from an Access Query which works) does not function?
I cannot really know but perhaps it's because of " * ", because you are saying SPACE + * + SPACE + VALUE + SPACE + * + SPACE. For ex : 'John' LIKE ' John '
May be with "*" instead of " * " could solve it...
I have no other track, I'm not Access sql developper, I usually play around Sql server/Oracle/mySql, hope it helped. ;)
Try to change your like this way:
... Like '*" & tblsearchengine07.parolachiave & "*'))"
The like statement go into the WHERE clause.
If you do want to use LIKE without you care about caps letters, then you can use it like this:
LIKE COLUMN_NAME = '%WhatYouLike%'
My suggestion is:
Use a table variable (#Table) with a unique/primary key coming from the table to be updated.
SELECT all the data to be updated (you can add the like statement here) and then INSERT that in the created table variable.
Construct the UPDATE statement with an INNER JOIN to the table variable matching with the unique/primary key.
I know this may take a lot of steps but believe me these are more efficient than using a black list approach.

"Null" value in Queries

I'm trying to run code that will copy fields into a new table, moving them from a _New table to the original table. The VBA code that does this works as such:
SQLStatement = CStr("INSERT INTO " & TName & " SELECT * FROM " & TName & "_New")
Log.WriteLine "Running query with string """ & SQLStatement & """ "
QueryTimer = Timer
DoCmd.RunSQL SQLStatement
Log.WriteLine "Query time: " & (Timer - QueryTimer)
The log is just a handful of procedures in a class module I threw together. Its output on the error is
#142921: Running query with string "INSERT INTO Records SELECT * FROM Records_New"
#142941: Error Date/Time: 7/21/2009 2:29:40 PM
#142941: Error # & Description: 3162, You tried to assign the Null value to a variable that is not a Variant data type.
I can confirm that TName and SQLStatement are both valid strings at the time the SQL operation is run, and that the sources (Records and Records_New) are both valid. Option Explicit is set elsewhere in the file to avoid any confusion from typos. The error is thrown on the DoCmd line.
Why would this have a Null value, even though DoCmd.RunSQL doesn't return a value?
Can you post the table descriptions for Records and Records_New tables?
I would wager that you are trying to insert a NULL value into one of the columns of the "Records" table (and the column description is NOT NULL).
Hope this helps.
I think it will help if you also change the insert statement to be more specific about which columns it is inserting/selecting. You are asking for bugs by being so non-specific.
This may seem like it is non-responsive to your answer, but I suspect that the columns in the select table and destination table are either not lined up, or there is a field in the destination table that disallows null.
Try this:
In a new Query (in SQL view) paste your query "INSERT INTO Records SELECT * FROM Records_New" in and try to run it manually. I bet you get a more specific error and can troubleshoot the query there before running it with the added complexity of the code around it.
INSERT INTO Statement (Microsoft Access SQL)
Your SQL INSERT statement is incorrect - it should be:
INSERT INTO Records SELECT * FROM [Records_New];
Here's what you need to use:
CStr("INSERT INTO " & TName & " SELECT * FROM [" & TName & "_New)"];")
Maybe Timer needs parens?
QueryTimer = Timer()