What is wrong with my vue-multiselect options? - vue.js

I have a vue-multiselect component in a form, and the console reports that my options are undefined, even though I can see they are not. My options are fetched from a back end and put in the store well before this component is created.
The console error is
Invalid prop: type check failed for prop "options". Expected Array, got Undefined
Here is my component
<template>
<form action="#" #submit.prevent>
<section>
<div class="container">
<h2 class="subtitle">Details</h2>
<b-field label="Role" horizontal>
<multiselect
:options="roleOptions"
track-by="id"
label="title"
:multiple="true"
:close-on-select="false"
:clear-on-select="false"
></multiselect>
</b-field>
</div>
</section>
</form>
</template>
<script>
import Multiselect from "vue-multiselect";
import { mapState, mapActions } from "vuex";
export default {
name: "ProcessDetailsComponent",
components: {
multiselect: Multiselect
},
computed: {
roleOptions() {
return this.$store.state.processes.formData.process_roles;
}
},
};
</script>
<style scoped>
</style>
In the developer tools Vue inspector, I can see that the options look correct (to me). I've tried passing them in as props, computed values, mapped state - same problem every time.
If I swap the options out for a static array, defined in the data() function, it works ok. Can anyone confirm that I am implementing this correctly?

:options="roleOptions" expects an array. Make sure the vue variable is an array and not an object or undefined etc as mentioned above.
data(){
return{
roleOptions:[],
}
}

Related

Vue: Reuse loading spinner template and logic

I've multiple (20+) pages where I need the following code:
<template>
<template v-if="isLoading">
<Spinner full size="medium" />
</template>
<template v-else>
<p>Page data</p>
</template>
</template>
<script>
export default {
computed: {
isLoading() {
return this.$store.getters['loader/isLoading'];
},
},
};
</script>
I don't want to rewrite this part everytime I need it so is there a way to create something like a higher order component with access to the computed method and a way to add the hoc to the script tag of the different vue files? Or another way to archive this?
I could recommend extending the spinner component where you want to show the spinner. I've created a boilerplate setup that show a very simple implementation of this approach here.
The main idea is to expose a default slot for you spinner component, and wrap the page component in that slot.
<template>
<div>
<Spinner v-if="isLoading" full size="medium" />
<!-- Slot for component data -->
<slot v-else></slot>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
computed: {
isLoading() {
return this.$store.getters['loader/isLoading'];
},
},
};
</script>
Then in any component that you want to show the spinner:
<template>
<spinner>
<!-- Pass here the component content to be shown after the spinner is hidden -->
</spinner>
</template>
<script>
import Spinner from "./spinner";
export default {
name: "Page1",
extends: Spinner,
components: { Spinner }
};
</script>

Vue: can't use a component inside another compontent

I am trying to use a child compontent in another compontent and it does not work. I have been trying to solve this problem looking for typos etc. for hours, but can't find anything.
Menu.vue
<template>
<div class='navbar-and-alert'>
<alert/>
<nav class='navbar'>
</nav>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Alert from './Alert.vue'
export default {
name: 'Navbar',
compontents: {
Alert
},
data (){
return {
}
},
}
</script>
Alert.vue
<template>
<section class='alert-section'>
<p class='alert-section__content'>
...
</p>
<a href=''><img src='/static/assets/img/close.svg' class='alert-section__close-icon'></a>
</section>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'Alert',
}
</script>
I get this alert in console:
Vue warn]: Unknown custom element: - did you register the component correctly? For recursive components, make sure to provide the "name" option.
found in
The alert component works when used inside App.vue
components has a typo:
compontents: {
Alert
},
Should be:
components: {
Alert
},

Extending Vue.js SFC components

I haven't found a good resource on extending Vue.js components. In every project I've worked on, regardless of the UI component library that's used, there are application Base components which extend the UI library components to enforce company/application defaults and standards.
I'm trying to extend Vue-Multiselect: https://vue-multiselect.js.org/ which has about 30 props and 12 slots. The component I'm extending doesn't matter -- I only mention it because ideally I don't want to have to repeat 30 props and 12 slots in my implementation.
I simply want to make two changes to the behavior of the component:
Make disabled prop a bit smarter
The Vue-Multiselect component has a standard disabled prop which works as expected:
<Multiselect :disabled="isDisabled" ...>
In our application, we have global state in Vuex which determines if the application is read-only. What I want to avoid is requiring developers to pass this state to every form field:
<Multiselect :disabled="readOnly || isDisabled" ...>
<OtherComponent :disabled="readOnly || someOtherCondition" ...>
...
So the user of my base component should only need to be concerned about their local UI state which affect the disabled status:
<BaseCombo :disabled="!emailValid" ...>
This would handle the 90% case of form fields that are locked down when the application is read-only and I can use an additional prop for cases where we want to ignore the global read-only status.
<BaseCombo :disabled="!emailValid" :ignoreReadOnly="true" ...>
Provide defaults
Secondly, I simply want to override some of the default prop values. This post addresses the question of supplying defaults:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/52592047/695318
And this works perfectly until I tried to modify the behavior of the disabled prop I mentioned previously.
My attempt to solve this was to either wrap or extend the component. I'd really want to avoid redeclaring all of the props if possible.
<template>
<Multiselect
:disabled="myCustomDisabled"
:value="value"
#input="$emit('input', $event)"
:options="options"
:label="label"
:track-by="trackBy"
:placeholder="placeholder"
... repeat for all 30 options
<script>
import Multiselect from 'vue-multiselect'
export default {
name: "BaseCombo",
extends: Multiselect, // extend or simply wrap?
computed: {
myCustomDisabled() {
this.props.disabled || ... use disabled from Vuex state
}
},
props: {
disabled: Boolean,
placeholder: {
type: String,
default: 'My Default Value',
},
... repeat for all props
The problem I ran into is I don't know how to handle the slots. The user of this BaseCombo should still be able to use all 12 slots in the VueMultiselect component.
Is there a better solution for extending components?
You can use this.$props to access props defined in the props attribute. Similarly you can access attributes (things you haven't defined as props) with this.$attrs. Finally you can bind props with v-bind="someVariable".
If you combine this you can do something like this:
<!-- App.vue -->
<template>
<component-a msg="Hello world" :fancy="{ test: 1 }" />
</template>
<!-- ComponentA.vue -->
<template>
<component-b v-bind="$attrs" />
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'componentA'
}
</script>
<!-- ComponentB.vue -->
<template>
<div>
{{ msg }}
{{ fancy }}
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
msg: String,
fancy: Object
},
mounted () {
console.log(this.$props);
}
}
</script>
In this example, component B would be the component you try to extend.
Here's a complete example based on Sumurai8's answer and motia's comments.
<template>
<Multiselect v-bind="childProps" v-on="$listeners">
<slot v-for="(_, name) in $slots" :name="name" :slot="name" />
<template v-for="(_, name) in $scopedSlots" :slot="name" slot-scope="slotData">
<slot :name="name" v-bind="slotData" />
</template>
</Multiselect>
</template>
<script>
import Multiselect from 'vue-multiselect'
export default {
name: "BaseCombo",
props: {
placeholder: {
type: String,
default: 'This is my default',
},
disabled: {
type: Boolean,
default: false,
},
},
components: {
Multiselect,
},
computed: {
childProps() {
return { ...this.$props, ...this.$attrs, disabled: this.isDisabled };
},
appReadOnly() {
return this.$store.state.appReadOnly;
},
isDisabled() {
return this.disabled || this.appReadOnly;
}
},
}
</script>

Vue Slot rendering name instead of content

When I use one of the vue select components I've tried, something strange happens. Where the list values were supposed to appear instead I'm getting the slot names. This will be much clearer in the example.
I've tried using vue-multiselect, vue-select, & vue-cool-select and I've come to the conclusion that this is not a library problem, but vue's or maybe my configuration.
This example shows vue-multiselect but happens with every library I've used so far. It is the most basic example provided by the vue-multiselect documentation itself.
<template>
<div>
<multiselect
v-model="value"
:options="options"
:searchable="false"
:close-on-select="false"
:show-labels="false"
placeholder="Pick a value"
></multiselect>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
value: null,
options: ['Select option', 'options', 'selected', 'mulitple']
}
},
}
</script>
This is what I get:
https://i.imgur.com/mJjs6lU.png
Anyone got any idea why this might be happening?
Thank you!
Your code should be working fine with this code here.
<template>
<div>
<multiselect
v-model="value"
:options="options"
:searchable="false"
:close-on-select="false"
:show-labels="false"
placeholder="Pick a value"
></multiselect>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Multiselect from "vue-multiselect";
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
Multiselect
},
data() {
return {
value: null,
options: ['Select option', 'options', 'selected', 'mulitple']
}
},
};
</script>
So I have a function in my project to handle translations called _t() which is also defined as a Vue.prototype._t(). And so it happens that Vue.prototype._t refers to the renderSlot() function.
Remember to never prototype Vue with a function called _t(). I lost nearly 4h until I tried commenting almost every line of code.

How to pass all props dynamically to child component

How to pass all props dynamically to child component? As an example consider a case:
// wrapper around a component my-wrapper.vue
<template>
<div>
<third-party-component />
</div>
</template>
third-party-component is a component which can accept number of attributes like value, disabled, clicked, etc. How I can use my-wrapper in way that whatever I passed as props to it it will be transferred to third-party-component like
<my-wrapper :value="myVal" :disabled="field.isDisabled" />
By default the attributes you add on to my-wrapper will be bound to the root element which is div. To avoid this set inheritAttrs option to false
Then you can bind all the attributes to using v-bind="$attrs" where $attrs contains parent-scope attribute bindings (except for class and style)
// wrapper around a component my-wrapper.vue
<template>
<div>
<third-party-component v-bind="$attrs"/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default{
inheritAttrs: false
}
</script>
I would set identical props to the wappers and use them in the template ...
But there is many ways, it easy to speak from parent to childs.
https://en.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components-props.html#Passing-Static-or-Dynamic-Props
https://v1.vuejs.org/guide/syntax.html#Shorthands
---- MyWrapper.vue
<template>
<div>
<third-party-component :value="value" :disabled="disabled" />
</div>
</template>
<script>
#import third-party-component from '../..? ./components/thirdPartyComponent.vue'
export default {
name: 'MyWrapper',
props: ['value', 'disabled'],
components: {
third-party-component // local component, you can use global
}
//... data, computed ...
}
</script>
----- MyAppli.vue
<template>
<my-wrapper :value="myVal" :disabled="field.isDisabled" />
</template>
<script>
import my-wrapper from '../..? ../components/MyWrapper.vue'
export default {
name: 'MyApp',
components: {
my-wrapper // local component, you can use global
} ....