I have a CSV file having more than 700 columns. I just want 175 columns from them to be inserted into a RDBMS table or a flat file usingPentaho (PDI). Now, the source CSV file has variable columns i.e. the columns can keep adding or deleting but have some specific keywords that remain constant throughout. I have the list of keywords which are present in column names that have to excluded, e.g. starts_with("avgbal_"), starts_with("emi_"), starts_with("delinq_prin_"), starts_with("total_utilization_"), starts_with("min_overdue_"), starts_with("payment_received_")
Any column which have the above keywords have to be excluded and should not pass onto my RDBMS table or a flat file. Is there any way to remove the above columns by writing some SQL query in PDI? Selecting specific 175 columns is not possible as they are variable in nature.
I think your example is fit to use meta data injection you can refer to example shared below
https://help.pentaho.com/Documentation/7.1/0L0/0Y0/0K0/ETL_Metadata_Injection
two things you need to be careful
maintain list of columns you need to push in.
since you have changing column names so you may face issue with valid columns as well which you want to import or work with. in order to do so make sure you generate the meta data file every time so you are sure about the column names you want to push out from the flat file.
Related
I need to get the column number of a staged file on Snowflake.
The main idea behind it, is that I need to automate getting this field in other queries rather than using t.$3 whereas 3 is the position of the field, that might be changed because we are having an expandable surveys (more or less questions depending on the situation).
So what I need is something like that:
SELECT COL_NUMBER FROM #my_stage/myfile.csv WHERE value = 'my_column_name`
-- Without any file format to read the header
And then this COL_NUMBER could be user as t.$"+COL_NUMBER+" inside merge queries.
I am creating table using google drive as a source and google sheet as a format.
I have selected "Drive" as a value for create table from. For file Format, I selected Google Sheet.
Also I selected the Auto Detect Schema and input parameters.
Its creating the table but the first row of the sheet is also loaded as a data instead of table fields.
Kindly tell me what I need to do to get the first row of the sheet as a table column name not as a data.
It would have been helpful if you could include a screenshot of the top few rows of the file you're trying to upload at least to see the data types you have in there. BigQuery, at least as of when this response was composed, cannot differentiate between column names and data rows if both have similar datatypes while schema auto detection is used. For instance, if your data looks like this:
headerA, headerB
row1a, row1b
row2a, row2b
row3a, row3b
BigQuery would not be able to detect the column names (at least automatically using the UI options alone) since all the headers and row data are Strings. The "Header rows to skip" option would not help with this.
Schema auto detection should be able to detect and differentiate column names from data rows when you have different data types for different columns though.
You have an option to skip header row in Advanced options. Simply put 1 as the number of rows to skip (your first row is where your header is). It will skip the first row and use it as the values for your header.
I work in a sales based environment and our data consists of 'leads'.
Let's say we record CompanyName, PhoneNumber, Address1 & PostCode(ZIP). These rows a seeded with a unique ID in the schema.
The leads come in from various sources and are compiled onto a spread sheet and then imported into SQL 2012 using SSIS.
After a validation check to see if a file exists we then use a simple data flow which consists of an Excel source, Derived Column, Data Conversion and finally an OLE DB Destination.
My requirement I'm sure has a relatively simple solution. I understand what I need to achieve is the first step. I need to take a sample of data from the last rolling two months, if 2 or more fields in the source excel file match the corresponding field in the destination sql table then I want to redirect to another table.
I am unsure of which combination of components I could use to achieve this. I believe that Fuzzy lookup may not be what I am looking for as I am looking to find exact field matches, I have looked at the lookup component but I am unsure if this is the way to go.
Could anyone please provide some advice on how I can best achieve this as simply as possible.
You can use the Lookup to check for matches in your existing table. However, it will be fairly complicated to implement the requirement of checking for any two or more fields matching. Your expression would be long and complex basically consisting of:
(using pseudo code for readability)
IIF((a=a AND b=b) OR (a=a AND c=c) OR (b=b AND c=c) OR ...and so on
for every combination of two columns you want to test
I would do this by importing the entire spreadsheet to a staging table, and doing the existing rows check in a SQL stored proc that moves the data to the desired destination table.
I am exporting a file from a system as .csv. My aim is to link to this file as a table (which matches the output field for field) and then run the queries and export.
The problem I am having is that, upon import, all the fields are 255 bytes wide rather than what they need to be.
Here's what I've tried so far:
I've looked at ALTER TABLE but I cannot run multiple ALTER TABLE statements in one macro.
I've also tried appending the table into another table with the correct structure but it seems to overwrite the structure.
I've also tried using the Left function with the appropriate field length, but when I try to export, I pretty much just see 5 bytes per column.
What I would like is a suggestion as to what is the best path to take given my situation. I am not able to amend the initial .csv export, and I would like to avoid VBA if possible, as I am not at all familiar with it.
You don't really need to worry about the size of Text fields in an Access linked table that is connected to a CSV file. Access simply assigns each Text field the largest possible maximum size: 255. It does not mean that every value is actually 255 characters long, it just means that any values in those fields can be at most 255 characters long.
Even if you could change the structure of the linked table (which you can't), it wouldn't make any real difference except to possibly truncate longer Text values, and you could easily do that with a String function. For example, if a particular field had to be restricted to 15 characters then you could simply use Left([fieldName], 15) as a query column or as the control source in a report.
In the end, as the data set is not that large, I have set this up to append from my source data into a table with the correct structure. I can now run my processes against this table as per normal.
I'm hoping someone might be able to help me out with this one - I have 24 files in CSV format, they all have the same layout and need to be joined onto some pre-existing data. Each file has a single column that needs to be joined onto the rest of the data, but those columns all have the same names in the original files. I need the columns automatically renamed to the filename as part of the join.
The final name of the column needs to be: Filename - data from another column.
My current approach is to use a foreach container and use the variable generated by the container to name the column, but there's nowhere I can input that value in the join, and even if I did, it'd mess up the output mappings, because the column names would be different.
Does anyone have any thoughts about how to get around these issues? Whoever has an idea will be saving my neck!
EDIT In case some more detail helps with this... SSIS version is 2008 and there are only a few hundred rows per file. It's basically a one time task to collect a full billing history from several bills which are issued monthly.
The source data has three columns, the product number, the product type and the cost.
The destination needs to have 24*3 columns, each of which has a monthly cost for a given product category. There are three product categories, and 24 bills (in seperate files) hence 24*3.
So hopefully I'm being a bit clearer - all I really need to know how to do, is to change the name of a column using a variable passed in from the foreach file container.
I think the easiest is to create a tmp database (aka staging db)
to load data from xls file to it and to define stored procedures where you can pass paramas (ex file names etc) and to build your won logic ...
Cheers Mario