How to group by duplicate value of nested array in Postgresql? - sql

Question

Previously question : How to group by duplicate value and nested the array Postgresql
Using this query :
SELECT json_build_object(
'nama_perusahaan',"a"."nama_perusahaan",
'proyek', json_agg(
json_build_object(
'no_izin',"b"."no_izin",
'kode',c.kode,
'judul_kode',d.judul
)
)
)
FROM "t_pencabutan" "a"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non" "b" ON "a"."id_pencabutan" = "b"."id_pencabutan"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non_b" "c" ON "b"."no_izin" = "c"."no_izin"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non_c" "d" ON "c"."id_proyek" = "d"."id_proyek"
GROUP BY "a"."nama_perusahaan"
The result is shown below:
{
"nama_perusahaan" : "JASA FERRIE",
"proyek" :
{
"no_izin" : "26A/E/IU/PMA/D8FD",
"kode" : "14302",
"judul_kode" : "IND"
}
{
"no_izin" : "26A/E/IU/PMA/D8FD",
"kode" : "13121",
"judul_kode" : "IND B"
}
}
As you could see, the proyek have been nested, so the duplicate proyek will be grouped. Now i have to group the same value of no_izin so it will double nested array like expected result below.
{
"nama_perusahaan" : "JASA FERRIE",
"proyek" :
[{
"no_izin" : "26A/E/IU/PMA/D8FD",
"kode_list":[
{
"kode" : "14302",
"judul_kode" : "IND"
},
{
"kode" : "13121",
"judul_kode" : "IND B"
}]
}]
}
I tried to use this query:
SELECT json_build_object(
'nama_perusahaan',"a"."nama_perusahaan",
'proyek', json_agg(
json_build_object(
'no_izin',"b"."no_izin",
'kode_list',json_agg(
json_build_object(
'kode',c.kode,
'judul_kode',d.judul
)
)
)
)
)
FROM "t_pencabutan" "a"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non" "b" ON "a"."id_pencabutan" = "b"."id_pencabutan"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non_b" "c" ON "b"."no_izin" = "c"."no_izin"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non_c" "d" ON "c"."id_proyek" = "d"."id_proyek"
GROUP BY "a"."nama_perusahaan", b.no_izin
but it didnt work, it gives ERROR: aggregate function calls cannot be nested LINE 6:'kode_list',json_agg(.
What could go wrong with my code ?

Answer 1

Disclaimer: It is very hard for us to construct a query without knowing the input data and table structure and have to handle a language we don't know. Please try to minimize your further questions (e.g. For your question it is not relevant that you need to join some tables before converting the result into a JSON output), create examples in English (handling foreign languages makes the code looking confusing and leads to spelling errors, so the probably right idea fails on writing the words wrong) and add the input data! This would help you as well: You would get an answer faster and the chance of code mistakes is much more less (because now without the data we cannot create a runnable example to check our ideas).
Creating a nested JSON structure is only possible doing it from the innermost nested object to the outermost one. So first you have to create the no_izin array in a subquery. This can be used to create the proyek object:
SELECT
json_build_object(
'nama_perusahaan',"s"."nama_perusahaan",
'proyek', json_agg(no_izin)
)
)
FROM (
SELECT
"a"."nama_perusahaan",
json_build_object(
'no_izin',
"b"."no_izin",
'kode_list',
json_agg(
json_build_object(
'kode',c.kode,
'judul_kode',d.judul
)
)
) AS no_izin
FROM "t_pencabutan" "a"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non" "b" ON "a"."id_pencabutan" = "b"."id_pencabutan"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non_b" "c" ON "b"."no_izin" = "c"."no_izin"
LEFT JOIN "t_pencabutan_non_c" "d" ON "c"."id_proyek" = "d"."id_proyek"
GROUP BY "c"."id_proyek", "a"."nama_perusahaan"
) AS s
GROUP BY "s"."nama_perusahaan"