React Native WebView not working IOS simulator - react-native

Does the WebView work in IOS simulator?
The code below does not return an error, but also doesn't display anything.
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { WebView } from 'react-native';
class MyTest extends Component {
render() {
return (
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://github.com/facebook/react-native'}}
style={{marginTop: 20}}
/>
);
}
}
export default MyTest;
Thanks

WebView work well in my simulator. My code:
<WebView
useWebKit={true}
style={{flex:1}}
source={{uri:url}}
startInLoadingState={true}
renderLoading={()=>(<ActivityIndicator size='large' color={COLOR_STANDARD}
style={{marginTop:100}} />)}>
</WebView>

I want to contribute here for those getting white screen on ios. First the webview is inside scrollview because I have other content. I know it is adviced for webview not to be inside any component. I was battling this for weeks until I came upon James Liu's. I was running it on expo client (ios) and was getting white screen. Here is my code before I saw his answer.
contentContainerStyle={{
flexGrow: 1,
}}>
<WebView
ref={ref => (this.webview = ref)}
source={{uri: currentSite}}
style={{ height:550}}
scrollEnabled={true}
startInLoadingState={true}
onNavigationStateChange={this._onNavigationStateChange.bind(this)}
javaScriptEnabled = {true}
domStorageEnabled = {true}
startInLoadingState={false}
onLoad={() => this.hideSpinner()}
injectedJavaScript={jsCode}
onMessage={event => {
//Html page
const wishData = event.nativeEvent.data;
this._getProductName(wishData);
this._getProductPrice(wishData);
}}
/>
</ScrollView>
All I needed to add is useWebKit={true} and from the documentation it says:
useWebKit->If true, use WKWebView instead of UIWebView. And this props is ios specific. Furthermore, I googled and found that WKWebView is more recent than UIWebView ( I don't know more about this).

For me, the solution was to wrap my component that returned my WebView in a View with a set height OUTSIDE the file with the component that returns my WebView.
The wrapper View with the height should be in the file that component with the WebView was imported into.
It took several takes and prayer but I finally found it out muahahaha!

The real problem is in the property startInLoadingState, you have to set this to true:
<WebView
startInLoadingState={true} />

Related

White blank screen when load website WebView React Native

i have a problem when i want to send data of a URL so when you go to the next page your show the spesific url, im using expo cli not react native cli
website.tsx
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { Dimensions } from "react-native";
import { Div, Text } from "react-native-magnus";
import WebView from "react-native-webview";
const Website = ({YOUR_URL}) => {
return (
<WebView
rautomaticallyAdjustContentInsets={false}
source={{uri: YOUR_URL}}
style={{marginTop: 20, height: "100%", width: "100%"}}
onLoad={console.log("Loaded")}
startInLoadingState={true}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
/>
);
};
export default Website;
and this is my button to send the data
<Button w={wp(40)} h={hp(5.5)} ml={hp(2)}
onPress={() => navigation.navigate('Website', {YOUR_URL:data?.external_link})}
// onPress={() => Linking.openURL(data?.external_link)}
>
<Text allowFontScaling={false} fontSize={16} color="#fff">
Selengkapnya
</Text>
if you can help me, thank you very much
For me it worked by passing it precise values for width and height for Webview component and not percentage values. For managing the different display sizes I think you should use "scale".

How to detect tapped word in WebView?

I have a simple WebView and would like to know which word in it was tapped. For example if a user taps on any of the words in the article on the picture, such as "balloon", I would like to capture that.
Here is the code and the render.
export default class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={{top:100, height: 500, backgroundColor:'red' }}>
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://www.reuters.com/article/us-art-banksy/we-just-got-banksy-ed-balloon-girl-painting-self-destructs-at-sale-idUSKCN1MG0B4?feedType=RSS&feedName=artsNews'}}
style={{height:"200", marginTop: 20}}
/>
</View>
);
}
}
UPDATE:
This is how I got WebView to communicate back the JS events based on #pritesh answer.
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://www.reuters.com/article/us-art-banksy/we-just-got-banksy-ed-balloon-girl-painting-self-destructs-at-sale-idUSKCN1MG0B4?feedType=RSS&feedName=artsNews'}}
style={{height:"200", marginTop: 20}}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
injectedJavaScript={`document.body.addEventListener('click',
function(e){
window.postMessage("Message from WebView","*");
console.log(e);
})`}
onMessage={e => console.log("message", e)}
/>
On top of my head one approach you can try is by using the injectJavascript or injectedJavascript props of WebView.So you can register some kind of listener on the body and the use it to detect what is being pressed, like:
<WebView
ref={c => this._webview = c}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
injectedJavaScript={`document.body.addEventListener('click', function(e){
console.log(e)
})`}
/>
But you check to research how to pass the callback from Webview to React.

React Native: How to use Webview?

I've been testing out the WebView component, but I can't seem to get it to render things.
Sample here: https://snack.expo.io/r1oje4C3-
export default class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.paragraph}>
Change code in the editor and watch it change on your phone!
Save to get a shareable url. You get a new url each time you save.
</Text>
<WebView source={{html: '<p>Here I am</p>'}} />
<WebView source={{ uri: 'http://www.google.com'}} />
</View>
);
}
}
When running the above example in Expo, neither of the two WebView components seem to render. What am I doing wrong?
It seems that you need to provide a width style parameter, like so :
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://github.com/facebook/react-native'}}
style={{width: 300}}
/>
Note that you might have to provide a height style parameter as well. You can also add flex: 1 to the style.
add style prop with flex: 1 on WebView
export default class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.paragraph}>
Change code in the editor and watch it change on your phone!
Save to get a shareable url. You get a new url each time you save.
</Text>
<WebView style={{flex: 1}} source={{html: '<p>Here I am</p>'}} />
<WebView style={{flex: 1}} source={{ uri: 'http://www.google.com'}} />
</View>
);
}
}

How to hide the statusBar when react-native modal shown?

I want to hide the status bar, when modal window is shown.
My setup is as following, but it won't work as expected:
<StatusBar animated={true} hidden={true} translucent={true}>
Use statusBarTranslucent
If your status bar is translucent, you can set statusBarTranslucent to the modal.
Added since React Native 0.62
<Modal {...props} statusBarTranslucent>...</Modal>
Credit: https://github.com/react-native-modal/react-native-modal/issues/50#issuecomment-607535322
This is a known issue and there seems to be no official/React way to fix it yet. You can follow the discussion here:
https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/7474
I saw a post in this discussion which proposes a hack to hide it, but I haven't tried it on my project. You can also upvote this trick if it works for you.
<View style={styles.outerContainer}
<View style={styles.container}>
<StatusBar hidden={true}/>
<View style={styles.content}>
</View>
<Modal animation={fade} transparent={true}>
{/*Modal Contents Here*/}
</Modal>
</View>
A more solid fix may be changing the theme of activity in native android code.
<resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.ReactNative.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar.FullScreen">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.Launcher">
<item name="android:windowBackground">#drawable/launch_screen</item>
</style>
</resources>
Credits go to Traviskn and mbashiq who proposed fixes above. I recommend you to subscribe that issue.
According to the documentations, you should be able to hide status bar in both iOS and Android using this
import {StatusBar} from 'react-native';
StatusBar.setHidden(true);
We can use the background of StatusBar to solve this problem easily but may not the best.
<Modal transparent>
{Platform.OS === 'android' ?
<StatusBar backgroundColor="rgba(0,0,0,0.5)"/>
: null
}
<View style={{backgroundColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.5)'}}>
// ModalContent here
</View>
</Modal>
Just use the same background and this problem can be solved.
I am actually facing the same issue for some time, I tried many solutions but I didn't get rid of this problem. I also tried to use native Android code to hide the StatusBar for a single component it works in other component but when I use it in modal it just not working. So, at last, I got a solution that works for me. I remove the modal view and replace it with react-navigation to navigate to a specific path and handle the back button using BackHandler component.
i achieve this creating a custom status bar component with a modal prop:
import React from 'react'
import { StatusBar } from 'react-native'
const MyStatusBar = (props) => {
const { backgroundColor } = props
const { barStyle } = props
const { translucent } = props
const { hidden } = props
const { showHideTransition } = props
const { modal } = props;
(modal !== undefined) ? StatusBar.setHidden(true) : StatusBar.setHidden(false)
return (
<StatusBar showHideTransition={showHideTransition} hidden={hidden} translucent={translucent} backgroundColor={backgroundColor} barStyle={barStyle} />
)
}
export default MyStatusBar
inside my base component modal prop is undefined so custom status bar is shown:
<MyStatusBar backgroundColor={theme.colors.primary} barStyle={'light-content'} />
and then calling inside the component who call the modal:
<MyStatusBar modal={modalVisible ? true : undefined} />
I think the root of my problem is the same, but it appeared a little different than how it is described above.
Expected behaviour: When the Modal becomes visible the StatusBar should hide.
const [showModal, setShowModal] = useState(false)
...
<Modal
visible={showModal}
>
<StatusBar hidden={showModal} />
...
Actual bahviour: Sometimes the StatusBardissapears as expected, other times just the StatusBar background color goes away and the actual StatusBar remains.
Workaround: Due to the flickering behaviour I think the problem is a racing condition of the native Android dialog. Therefore, I built a custom Modal component that uses the StatusBar imperative api to make sure the StatusBar hide call is made before the Modal appears. So far the Problem has not reappeared.
Here is the custom Modal component:
const Modal = ({ visible, children, ...rest }) => {
const [modalVisibility, setModalVisibility] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
if (visible) {
StatusBar.setHidden(true);
setModalVisibility(true);
} else {
StatusBar.setHidden(false);
setModalVisibility(false);
}
}, [visible]);
return (
<RNModal
visible={modalVisibility}
{...rest}
>
{children}
</RNModal>
);
};
export default Modal;
Hello you can try this
<View style={styles.outerContainer}
<View style={styles.container}>
<StatusBar hidden={true}/>
<View style={styles.content}>
</View>
<Modal animation={fade} transparent={true}>
{/* Contents Here*/}
</Modal>
</View>
<StatusBar backgroundColor={'transparent'} translucent={true} />

How to get the html source of WebView object in react native

I'm trying to access the HTML source code of a 3rd party web page to read a specific DOM element value of a page which is loaded in WebView component in react-native.
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://www.amazon.com'}}
/>
and Suppose there's a DOM element like this:
<span class="price bold some-class-name">$459.00</span>
I also tried this component but could not do that:
https://github.com/alinz/react-native-webview-bridge
Is there any way to get the current HTML source code of page inside a WebView and Read specific DOM element value?
Looks like this functionality was added in React Native v0.37. Adding an onMessage parameter will inject a postMessage variable into your WebView. You can then just inject JavaScript as normal, select your element and postMessage it back.
render (
const jsCode = "window.postMessage(document.getElementsByClassName("price bold some-class-name"))"
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView
source={{uri: "http://..."}}
onMessage={this._onMessage}
injectedJavaScript={jsCode}
/>
</View>
);
)
The answer by Brian F is great and helped me a lot. There is just one thing missing. You need to append ReactNativeWebView to the postMessage function.
So it would look like
render (
const jsCode = "window.ReactNativeWebView.postMessage(document.getElementsByClassName("price bold some-class-name"))"
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView
source={{uri: "http://..."}}
onMessage={this._onMessage}
injectedJavaScript={jsCode}
/>
</View>
);
)
In my experience, It will work well, because I've tried to get product information from Amazon and Taobao, Rakuten.
_onMessage = (message) => {
// you can put processing code here.
}
render (
const jsCode = "window.ReactNativeWebView.postMessage(document.getElementsByClassName("class name"))"
// or you can use `document.querySelector("element query")` instead of `document.getElementsByClassName("class name")`
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView
source={{uri: "url here"}}
onMessage={this._onMessage}
injectedJavaScript={jsCode}
/>
</View>
);
)
For those who are still not getting then try this for the latest react-native
window.ReactNativeWebView.postMessage(document.getElementById('id_here').innerHTML);
const INJECT_JS = `window.ReactNativeWebView.postMessage(document.getElementById('id_here').innerHTML);
alert("Hel0....")
`
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView
source={{uri: "http://..."}}
onMessage={event => {
console.log(event.nativeEvent.data);
}}
injectedJavaScript={INJECT_JS }
/>
</View>
);
<WebView
source={{html: "<span class="price bold some-class-name">$459.00</span>"
/>
or you can right your template into a constant, then do this:
const HTMLTemplate = `<span class="price bold some-class-name">$459.00</span>`;
<WebView
source={{html: HTMLTemplate}}
/>