RabbitMQ be sure message reaches a queue - rabbitmq

I want to be sure the message is reaching a queue.
Otherwise, I want an exception.
I have tried publisher returns, but it is not what I need, because it is on a different thread and I think it would be tricky to somehow wait for it on the thread sent the message.
Without the transacted channel, the convertAndSend method returned successfully when the exchange did not be there, with the transacted channel now it throws an exception.
What I need is the same when there is no route based on the routing key.
#SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
private static final Logger log = Logger.getGlobal();
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
#Bean
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);
rabbitTemplate.setReturnCallback((message, replyCode, replyText, exchange, routingKey) -> log.info(replyCode + "," + replyText));
rabbitTemplate.setChannelTransacted(true);
rabbitTemplate.setMandatory(true);
return rabbitTemplate;
}
#Bean
CommandLineRunner commandLineRunner(RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate) {
return args -> {
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("exchangeName", "routingKey", "message");
log.info("Send is done.");
};
}
}
only property: spring.rabbitmq.publisher-returns=true
Spring boot version: 2.1.7.RELEASE
Actual:
no exchange -> convertAndSend throws exception
no route at exchange -> method returns
Expected:
no exchange -> convertAndSend throws exception
no route at exchange -> convertAndSend throws exception

You need to use publisher confirms and correlation data:
spring.rabbitmq.publisher-returns=true
spring.rabbitmq.publisher-confirms=true
spring.rabbitmq.template.mandatory=true
#SpringBootApplication
public class So57464212Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(So57464212Application.class, args);
}
#Bean
public ApplicationRunner runner(RabbitTemplate template) {
template.setReturnCallback((message, replyCode, replyText, exchange, routingKey) -> {
System.err.println("Returned: " + replyText);
});
template.setConfirmCallback((correlationData, ack, cause) -> {
System.err.println("ack:" + ack);
});
return args -> {
CorrelationData correlationData = new CorrelationData("foo");
template.convertAndSend("", "NOQUEUE", "bar", correlationData);
correlationData.getFuture().get(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
if (correlationData.getReturnedMessage() != null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Message was returned");
}
};
}
}

Related

How to use ConnectionListner and/or ChannelListner for logging failure/success of message delivery in RabbitMQ

I am trying to log any information or exception that occurs during message sending in RabbitMQ, for that I tried to add ConnectionListener on the existing connection factory.
kRabbitTemplate.getConnectionFactory().addConnectionListener(new ConnectionListener() {
#Override
public void onCreate(Connection connection) {
System.out.println("Connection Created");
}
#Override
public void onShutDown(ShutdownSignalException signal) {
System.out.println("Connection Shutdown "+signal.getMessage());
}
});
kRabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(exchange, routingkey, empDTO);
To test the exception scenario, I unbind and even deleted the queue from RabbitMQ console. But I did not get any exception or any shutdown method call.
Although, When I stopped RabbitMQ service, I got
Exception in thread "Thread-5" org.springframework.amqp.AmqpConnectException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
But this exception is not from the listener I added.
I want to know
Why I did not get any exception or call from shutdown method
How can I use ConnectionListner and/or ChannelListner for logging failure/success of message delivery.
Can we use the AMQP appender, if yes how can we do that? (any example / tutorial)
What are the other approaches to ensure the message is sent?
Note: I do not want to use the publisher confirm the approach.
Connection Refused is not a ShutdownSignalException - the connection was never established because the broker is not present on the server/port.
You can't use the listeners to confirm delivery or return of individual messages; use publisher confirms and returns for that.
https://docs.spring.io/spring-amqp/docs/current/reference/html/#publishing-is-async
See the documentation for how to use the appenders.
https://docs.spring.io/spring-amqp/docs/current/reference/html/#logging
EDIT
To get notified of failures to connect, you currently need to use other techniques, depending on whether you are sending or receiving.
Here is an example that shows how:
#SpringBootApplication
public class So66882099Application {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(So66882099Application.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(So66882099Application.class, args);
}
#RabbitListener(queues = "foo")
void listen(String in) {
}
// consumer side listeners for no connection
#EventListener
void consumerFailed(ListenerContainerConsumerFailedEvent event) {
log.error(event + " via event listener");
if (event.getThrowable() instanceof AmqpConnectException) {
log.error("Broker down?");
}
}
// or
#Bean
ApplicationListener<ListenerContainerConsumerFailedEvent> eventListener() {
return event -> log.error(event + " via application listener");
}
// producer side - use a RetryListener
#Bean
RabbitTemplate template(ConnectionFactory cf) {
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(cf);
RetryTemplate retry = new RetryTemplate();
// configure retries here as needed
retry.registerListener(new RetryListener() {
#Override
public <T, E extends Throwable> boolean open(RetryContext context, RetryCallback<T, E> callback) {
return true;
}
#Override
public <T, E extends Throwable> void onError(RetryContext context, RetryCallback<T, E> callback,
Throwable throwable) {
log.error("Send failed " + throwable.getMessage());
}
#Override
public <T, E extends Throwable> void close(RetryContext context, RetryCallback<T, E> callback,
Throwable throwable) {
}
});
rabbitTemplate.setRetryTemplate(retry);
return rabbitTemplate;
}
#Bean
public ApplicationRunner runner(RabbitTemplate template) {
return args -> {
try {
template.convertAndSend("foo", "bar");
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
};
}
}

Spring amqp and the correlatinId

I have some doubts about Spring AMQP and the correlationId of an AMQP message.
I have a Project with two queues (“queue.A” and “queue.B”) and one MessageListener on each:
public class ServerHandlerQueueA implements MessageListener {
#Override
public void onMessage(Message msg)
public class ServerHandlerQueueB implements MessageListener {
#Override
public void onMessage(Message msg)
In some cases, when I receive a message in the “queue.A”, I have to redirect it to “queue.B”:
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(routingkey, msg, new MessagePostProcessor()
{ …});
In all cases I send the response to the client using the following:
String routingkey = msg.getMessageProperties().getReplyTo();
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(routingkey, respuesta, new MessagePostProcessor() {
#Override
public Message postProcessMessage(Message msg) throws AmqpException
{….}
});
This is working correctly if I use Spring AMQP on the client side:
Object _response = getRabbitOperations().convertSendAndReceive(requestExchange, routingKeyManagement, msg,
new MessagePostProcessor()
{
public Message postProcessMessage(Message message) throws AmqpException
{….}
});
But If I use the java client (on then client side):
RpcClient _rpcClient = new RpcClient(channel, exchangeName, routingKey);
Response _response = _rpcClient.doCall(new AMQP.BasicProperties.Builder()
.contentType("application/json")
.deliveryMode(2)
.priority(1)
.userId("myUser")
.appId("MyApp")
.replyTo(replyQueueName)
.correlationId(corrId)
.type("NewOrder")
.build(),
messageBodyBytes);
I always get a NullPointerException in:
com.rabbitmq.client.RpcClient$1.handleDelivery(RpcClient.java:195)
I think it's because of the correlationId treatment. When I send a message with Spring AMQP I can see the “spring_listener_return_correlation” and “spring_request_return_correlation” headers in the consumer, but the “correlationId” property is always null.
How can I make it compatible with the pure java client and with Spring AMQP? I am doing something wrong?
Thanks!
------ EDIT ----------
I’ve upgraded to Spring AMQP 1.7.4 version.
I send a message like this:
Object respuesta = getRabbitOperations().convertSendAndReceive(requestExchange, routingKey, _object,
new MessagePostProcessor()
{
public Message postProcessMessage(Message message) throws AmqpException
{
message.getMessageProperties().setUserId(“myUser”);
message.getMessageProperties().setType(“myType”);
message.getMessageProperties().setAppId("myApp");
message.getMessageProperties().setMessageId(counter.incrementAndGet() + "-myType");
message.getMessageProperties().setDeliveryMode(MessageDeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
message.getMessageProperties().setRedelivered(false);
return message;
}
});
On the server I have:
#Override
public void onMessage(Message msg)
{
MessageProperties mp = msg.getMessageProperties();
Gson __gson = new Gson();
String _stringMP = __gson.toJson(mp);
System.out.println("MessageProperties:\n" + _stringMP);
}
And I think the problem is that I always get the correlationId null:
{"headers":{"spring_listener_return_correlation":"49bd0a84-9abb-4719-b8a7-8668a4a77f32","spring_request_return_correlation":"32","__TypeId__":"MyType"},"messageId":"32-MyType","appId":"myApp","type":"MyType","replyTo":"amq.rabbitmq.reply-to.g2dkABByYWJiaXRATkRFUy1QQzAyAAAsMwAAAAgD.ia4+GgHgoeBnajbHxOgW+w\u003d\u003d","contentType":"application/json","contentEncoding":"UTF-8","contentLength":0,"contentLengthSet":false,"priority":0,"redelivered":false,"receivedExchange":"requestExchange","receivedRoutingKey":"inquiry","receivedUserId":"myUser",
"deliveryTag":5,"deliveryTagSet":true,"messageCount":0,"consumerTag":"amq.ctag-4H_P9CbWYZMML-QsmyaQYQ","consumerQueue":"inquiryQueue","receivedDeliveryMode":"NON_PERSISTENT"}
If I use the Java Client I can see the correlationId:
{"headers":{},"appId":"XBID","type":"MyOrders","correlationId":[49], ….
------------ EDIT 2 --------------------------------
I have tried with:
getRabbitOperations().convertAndSend(requestExchange, routingKeyInquiry,
_object,
new MessagePostProcessor()
{
public Message postProcessMessage(Message message) throws AmqpException
{
message.getMessageProperties().setUserId(“myUser”);
message.getMessageProperties().setType(“myType”);
message.getMessageProperties().setAppId("myApp");
message.getMessageProperties().setMessageId(counter.incrementAndGet() + "-myType");
message.getMessageProperties().setDeliveryMode(MessageDeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
message.getMessageProperties().setRedelivered(false);
message.getMessageProperties().setCorrelationIdString(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
return message;
}
});
But the "correlationId" is always null at the server side.
What version are you using?
The return correlation headers have nothing to do with correlationId; they are used to correlate returned (mandatory) requests and replies.
As long as you copy the correlationId and replyTo from the queue.A message to the queue.B message, it should all work ok.
If you can't figure it out, post debug logs from all 3 servers someplace.
EDIT
This works fine for me...
#SpringBootApplication
public class So46316261Application implements CommandLineRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(So46316261Application.class, args).close();
}
#Autowired
private RabbitTemplate template;
#Override
public void run(String... arg0) throws Exception {
Object reply = this.template.convertSendAndReceive("queue.A", "foo");
System.out.println(reply);
Connection conn = this.template.getConnectionFactory().createConnection();
Channel channel = conn.createChannel(false);
RpcClient client = new RpcClient(channel, "", "queue.A");
Response response = client.doCall(new AMQP.BasicProperties.Builder()
.contentType("text/plain")
.deliveryMode(2)
.priority(1)
.userId("guest")
.appId("MyApp")
.replyTo("amq.rabbitmq.reply-to")
.correlationId("bar")
.type("NewOrder")
.build(),
"foo".getBytes());
System.out.println(new String(response.getBody()));
channel.close();
conn.close();
}
#Bean
public Queue queueA() {
return new Queue("queue.A");
}
#Bean
public Queue queueB() {
return new Queue("queue.B");
}
#RabbitListener(queues = "queue.A")
public void listen(Message in) {
System.out.println(in);
this.template.send("queue.B", in);
}
#RabbitListener(queues = "queue.B")
public String listenB(Message in) {
System.out.println(in);
return "FOO";
}
}
(Body:'foo' MessageProperties [headers={}, correlationId=1, replyTo=amq.rabbitmq.reply-to.g2dkABByYWJiaXRAbG9jYWxob3N0AAACyAAAAAAB.hp0xZxgVpXcuj9+5QkcOOw==, contentType=text/plain, contentEncoding=UTF-8, contentLength=0, priority=0, redelivered=false, receivedExchange=, receivedRoutingKey=queue.B, deliveryTag=1, consumerTag=amq.ctag-oanHvT3YyUb_Lajl0gpZSQ, consumerQueue=queue.B])
FOO
(Body:'foo' MessageProperties [headers={}, appId=MyApp, type=NewOrder, correlationId=1, replyTo=amq.rabbitmq.reply-to.g2dkABByYWJiaXRAbG9jYWxob3N0AAACzAAAAAAB.okm02YXf0s0HdqZynVIn2w==, contentType=text/plain, contentLength=0, priority=1, redelivered=false, receivedExchange=, receivedRoutingKey=queue.B, deliveryTag=2, consumerTag=amq.ctag-oanHvT3YyUb_Lajl0gpZSQ, consumerQueue=queue.B])
FOO

Spring Amqp: Mix SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory with #RabbitListener

I have an app that is gonna listen to multiple queues, which are declared on different vhost. I used a SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory to store a connectionFactoryMap, and I hope to set up my listener with #RabbitListener.
According to Spring AMQP doc:
Also starting with version 1.4, you can configure a routing connection
factory in a SimpleMessageListenerContainer. In that case, the list of
queue names is used as the lookup key. For example, if you configure
the container with setQueueNames("foo, bar"), the lookup key will be
"[foo,bar]" (no spaces).
I used #RabbitListener(queues = "some-key"). Unfortunately, spring complained "lookup key [null]". See below.
18:52:44.528 WARN --- [cTaskExecutor-1]
o.s.a.r.l.SimpleMessageListenerContainer : Consumer raised exception,
processing can restart if the connection factory supports it
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot determine target
ConnectionFactory for lookup key [null] at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.determineTargetConnectionFactory(AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.java:119)
at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.createConnection(AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.java:97)
at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils$1.createConnection(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:90)
at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.doGetTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:140)
at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.getTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:76)
at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.start(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:472)
at
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1306)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Did I do something wrong? If queues attribute is used as lookup key (for connection factory lookup), what am I supposed to use to specify which queue I'd like to listen to?
Ultimately, I hope to do programmatic/dynamic listener setup. If I use "Programmatic Endpoint Registration", am I supposed to drop "Annotation-driven listener endpoints"? I love "Annotation-driven listener endpoints", because a listener could have multiple message handles with different incoming data type as argument, which is very clean and tidy. If I use Programmatic Endpoint Registration, I would have to parse the Message input variable, and call my a particular custom message handler based on the message type/content.
EDIT:
Hi Gary,
I modified your code #2 a little bit, so that it uses Jackson2JsonMessageConverter to serialize class objects (in RabbitTemplate bean), and use it to un-serialize them back to objects (in inboundAdapter). I also removed #RabbitListener because all listeners would be added at runtime in my case. Now the fooBean can receive integer, string and TestData message without any problem! The only issue left behind is that the program constantly report warning:
"[erContainer#0-1] o.s.a.r.l.SimpleMessageListenerContainer : Consumer raised exception, processing can restart if the connection factory supports it
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot determine target ConnectionFactory for lookup key [null]". For the full stacktrace, please see the bottom.
Did I miss anything?
#SpringBootApplication
public class App2 implements CommandLineRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App2.class, args);
}
#Autowired
private IntegrationFlowContext flowContext;
#Autowired
private ConnectionFactory routingCf;
#Autowired
private RabbitTemplate template;
#Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
// dynamically add a listener for queue qux
IntegrationFlow flow = IntegrationFlows.from(Amqp.inboundAdapter(this.routingCf, "qux").messageConverter(new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter()))
.handle(fooBean())
.get();
this.flowContext.registration(flow).register();
// now test it
SimpleResourceHolder.bind(this.routingCf, "[qux]");
this.template.convertAndSend("qux", 42);
this.template.convertAndSend("qux", "fizbuz");
this.template.convertAndSend("qux", new TestData(1, "test"));
SimpleResourceHolder.unbind(this.routingCf);
}
#Bean
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate() {
RabbitTemplate template = new RabbitTemplate(routingCf);
template.setMessageConverter(new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter());
return template;
}
#Bean
#Primary
public ConnectionFactory routingCf() {
SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory rcf = new SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory();
Map<Object, ConnectionFactory> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("[foo,bar]", routedCf());
map.put("[baz]", routedCf());
map.put("[qux]", routedCf());
rcf.setTargetConnectionFactories(map);
return rcf;
}
#Bean
public ConnectionFactory routedCf() {
return new CachingConnectionFactory("127.0.0.1");
}
#Bean
public Foo fooBean() {
return new Foo();
}
public static class Foo {
#ServiceActivator
public void handleInteger(Integer in) {
System.out.println("int: " + in);
}
#ServiceActivator
public void handleString(String in) {
System.out.println("str: " + in);
}
#ServiceActivator
public void handleData(TestData data) {
System.out.println("TestData: " + data);
}
}
}
Full stack trace:
2017-03-15 21:43:06.413 INFO 1003 --- [ main] hello.App2 : Started App2 in 3.003 seconds (JVM running for 3.69)
2017-03-15 21:43:11.415 WARN 1003 --- [erContainer#0-1] o.s.a.r.l.SimpleMessageListenerContainer : Consumer raised exception, processing can restart if the connection factory supports it
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot determine target ConnectionFactory for lookup key [null]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.determineTargetConnectionFactory(AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.java:119) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.createConnection(AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.java:97) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.doExecute(RabbitTemplate.java:1430) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.execute(RabbitTemplate.java:1411) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.execute(RabbitTemplate.java:1387) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin.initialize(RabbitAdmin.java:500) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin$11.onCreate(RabbitAdmin.java:419) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CompositeConnectionListener.onCreate(CompositeConnectionListener.java:33) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory.createConnection(CachingConnectionFactory.java:571) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils$1.createConnection(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:90) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.doGetTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:140) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.getTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:76) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.start(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:505) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1382) ~[spring-rabbit-1.7.1.RELEASE.jar:na]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_112]
Please show your configuration - it works fine for me...
#SpringBootApplication
public class So42784471Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(So42784471Application.class, args);
}
#Bean
#Primary
public ConnectionFactory routing() {
SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory rcf = new SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory();
Map<Object, ConnectionFactory> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("[foo,bar]", routedCf());
map.put("[baz]", routedCf());
rcf.setTargetConnectionFactories(map);
return rcf;
}
#Bean
public ConnectionFactory routedCf() {
return new CachingConnectionFactory("10.0.0.3");
}
#RabbitListener(queues = { "foo" , "bar" })
public void foobar(String in) {
System.out.println(in);
}
#RabbitListener(queues = "baz")
public void bazzer(String in) {
System.out.println(in);
}
}
Regarding your second question, you could build the endpoint manually but it's quite involved. It's probably easier to use a similar feature in a Spring Integration #ServiceActivator.
I will update this answer with details shortly.
EDIT
And here's the update using Spring Integration techniques to dynamically add a multi-method listener at runtime...
#SpringBootApplication
public class So42784471Application implements CommandLineRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(So42784471Application.class, args);
}
#Autowired
private IntegrationFlowContext flowContext;
#Autowired
private ConnectionFactory routingCf;
#Autowired
private RabbitTemplate template;
#Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
// dynamically add a listener for queue qux
IntegrationFlow flow = IntegrationFlows.from(Amqp.inboundAdapter(this.routingCf, "qux"))
.handle(fooBean())
.get();
this.flowContext.registration(flow).register();
// now test it
SimpleResourceHolder.bind(this.routingCf, "[qux]");
this.template.convertAndSend("qux", 42);
this.template.convertAndSend("qux", "fizbuz");
SimpleResourceHolder.unbind(this.routingCf);
}
#Bean
#Primary
public ConnectionFactory routingCf() {
SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory rcf = new SimpleRoutingConnectionFactory();
Map<Object, ConnectionFactory> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("[foo,bar]", routedCf());
map.put("[baz]", routedCf());
map.put("[qux]", routedCf());
rcf.setTargetConnectionFactories(map);
return rcf;
}
#Bean
public ConnectionFactory routedCf() {
return new CachingConnectionFactory("10.0.0.3");
}
#RabbitListener(queues = { "foo" , "bar" })
public void foobar(String in) {
System.out.println(in);
}
#RabbitListener(queues = "baz")
public void bazzer(String in) {
System.out.println(in);
}
#Bean
public Foo fooBean() {
return new Foo();
}
public static class Foo {
#ServiceActivator
public void handleInteger(Integer in) {
System.out.println("int: " + in);
}
#ServiceActivator
public void handleString(String in) {
System.out.println("str: " + in);
}
}
}

spring-amqp RabbitMQ dynamically change publisher-confirms

Is there a way to change publisher-confirms per message? We have a rest layer that receives the message and publishes to RabbitMQ. Based on certain message properties, we decide whether publisher confirm is needed or not.
Is there a way to override, publisher-confirms while sending message?
No; we have to add a bunch of scaffolding to support returns. Also, channels are cached and there is no way to turn off confirms for a channel once set. We'd have to keep 2 different caches.
If you wish to use conditional confirms, you could define two connection factories (and templates), one with confirms enabled, one not, and select which template to use at runtime.
EDIT
#SpringBootApplication
public class So41131612Application {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(So41131612Application.class, args);
context.getBean("normalTemplate", RabbitTemplate.class).convertAndSend("foo", "foo");
context.getBean("confirmingTemplate", RabbitTemplate.class).convertAndSend("", "foo", "foo",
new CorrelationData("foo"));
Thread.sleep(2000);
context.getBean(RabbitAdmin.class).deleteQueue("foo");
context.close();
}
#Bean
public Queue foo() {
return new Queue("foo");
}
#Bean
#Primary
public CachingConnectionFactory rabbitConnectionFactory() {
return new CachingConnectionFactory("localhost");
}
#Bean
public CachingConnectionFactory confirmingCf() {
CachingConnectionFactory cf = new CachingConnectionFactory("localhost");
cf.setPublisherConfirms(true);
return cf;
}
#Bean
public AmqpTemplate normalTemplate(#Qualifier("rabbitConnectionFactory") CachingConnectionFactory normalCf) {
return new RabbitTemplate(normalCf);
}
#Bean
public AmqpTemplate confirmingTemplate(#Qualifier("confirmingCf") CachingConnectionFactory confirmingCf) {
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(confirmingCf);
rabbitTemplate.setMandatory(true);
rabbitTemplate.setConfirmCallback((cd, ack, cause) -> {
System.out.println("Correlation:" + cd + " ack: " + ack);
});
return rabbitTemplate;
}
}

RabbitMQ subscribe

I use RabbitMQ for connection between parts my program. Version of RMQ(3.3.5). It used with java client from repo.
// Connection part
#Inject
public AMQService(RabbitMQConfig mqConfig) throws IOException {
this.mqConfig = mqConfig;
connectionFactory.setHost(mqConfig.getRABBIT_HOST());
connectionFactory.setUsername(mqConfig.getRABBIT_USERNAME());
connectionFactory.setPassword(mqConfig.getRABBIT_PASSWORD());
connectionFactory.setAutomaticRecoveryEnabled(true);
connectionFactory.setPort(mqConfig.getRABBIT_PORT());
connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(mqConfig.getRABBIT_VHOST());
Connection connection = connectionFactory.newConnection();
channel = connection.createChannel();
channel.basicQos(1);
}
//Consume part
private static void consumeResultQueue() {
final QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel);
Future resultQueue = EXECUTOR_SERVICE.submit((Callable<Object>) () -> {
channel.basicConsume("resultQueue", true, consumer);
while (true) {
try {
QueueingConsumer.Delivery delivery = consumer.nextDelivery();
String message = new String(delivery.getBody(), "UTF-8");
resultListener.onMessage(message);
} catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
I want leave use inifinty loop. Can RMQ notify client while message can read from queue? Without check?
You can create a class which extends DefaultConsumer and override handleDelivery.
public class MyConsumer extends DefaultConsumer {
public MyConsumer(Channel channel) {
super(channel);
}
#Override
public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope,
AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
// do your computation
}
}
And register this consumer with channel.basicConsume(queueName, myConsumerInstance);
Note that by doing this, handleDelivery will run inside rabbitmq client thread pool so you should avoid any long computation inside this function.