VueJS - How to pass function to global component - vue.js

I have a confirm dialog, which should be shown when users perform delete action. I need to make it works globally (Many pages can use this component by passing confirm message and delete function to it). However, I haven't found a way to pass a function to this component.
Thanks in advance!
ConfirmDialog component:
<template>
<v-dialog
v-model="show"
persistent
max-width="350"
>
<v-card>
<v-card-text class="text-xs-center headline lighten-2" primary-title>
{{ message }}
</v-card-text>
<v-card-actions class="justify-center">
<v-btn color="back" dark #click="close">キャンセル</v-btn>
<v-btn color="primary" dark>削除</v-btn>
</v-card-actions>
</v-card>
</v-dialog>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data () {
return {
show: false,
message: ''
}
},
created: function () {
this.$store.watch(state => state.confirmDialog.show, () => {
const msg = this.$store.state.confirmDialog.message
if (msg !== '') {
this.show = true
this.message = this.$store.state.confirmDialog.message
} else {
this.show = false
this.message = ''
}
})
},
methods: {
close () {
this.$store.commit('closeDialog')
}
}
}
</script>
ConfirmDialog store:
export default {
state: {
show: false,
message: '',
submitFunction: {}
},
getters: {
},
mutations: {
showDialog (state, { message, submitFunction }) {
state.show = true
state.message = message
state.submitFunction = submitFunction
},
closeDialog (state) {
state.show = false
state.message = ''
}
}
}

you can get and set states easily.
try getting the value of show with ...mapState
ConfirmDialog.vue :
<template>
<v-dialog
v-if="show"
persistent
max-width="350"
>
<v-card>
<v-card-text class="text-xs-center headline lighten-2" primary-title>
{{ message }}
</v-card-text>
<v-card-actions class="justify-center">
<v-btn color="back" dark #click="close">キャンセル</v-btn>
<v-btn color="primary" dark>削除</v-btn>
</v-card-actions>
</v-card>
</v-dialog>
</template>
<script>
import { mapState } from 'vuex';
export default {
data () {
return {
show: false,
message: ''
}
},
methods: {
close () {
this.$store.commit('closeDialog')
}
},
computed: {
...mapState({
show: 'show'
})
}
}
</script>

The store is, as the name says, a store. You have a centralized tree where you save data, not functionalities. Another reason is that functions are not serializable.
You could create this component in a global way by injecting the function as prop or by using emit and handling the functionality in the parent.

Related

Updated value not change without page refresh in Nuxt

I just started to learn Vue & Nuxt. So i have a page where i fetch all the order details and update the order state. The order state which is displayed in the UI is not getting updated asynchronously. How can i achieve reactive here ?
I need to update the value here Current Status : <b>{{ order_details.status.state }}</b> asynchronously.
Template
<template>
<v-container>
<v-row>
<v-col cols="12">
Current Status : <b>{{ order_details.status.state }}</b>
</v-col>
</v-row>
</v-container>
</template>
<template>
<v-form>
<v-container>
<v-row>
<v-col cols="12">
<div class="d-flex align-center justify-end">
<v-btn
color="primary"
class="text-subtitle-2 font-weight-medium"
#click="updateOrder"
>Update</v-btn
>
</div>
</v-col>
</v-row>
</v-container>
</v-form>
</template>
Script
export default {
async fetch({ store, params }) {
await store.dispatch("merchant/fetchOrderDetails", {
id: params.id
});
await store.dispatch("fetchMerchants");
await store.dispatch("fetchAllStatus");
},
data() {
return {
sortTypes: ["Date", "Distance"],
selectedSort: "Distance",
statusId: "",
};
},
computed: {
...mapState({
merchants: "merchants",
statusList: "statusList"
}),
...mapState("merchant", {
order_details: "orderDetails"
}),
},
methods: {
async updateOrder() {
await this.$axios
.$patch(
`/admin-portal/orders/${this.$route.params.id}`,
{
statusId: this.statusId
}
)
},
}
};
Store
export const state = () => ({
orderDetails: {}
});
export const mutations = {
SET_ORDER_DETAILS(state, orderDetails) {
state.orderDetails = orderDetails;
}
};
export const actions = {
async fetchOrderDetails({ commit }, { id }) {
const orderDetails = await this.$axios.$get(
`/pharmaceutical/admin-portal/orders/${id}`
);
commit("SET_ORDER_DETAILS", orderDetails);
}
};
You did a good chunk by yourself already. You need a few minor things to add. This is an example of code that would help you patch your thing and update vuex.
<template>
...
<v-btn #click="updateOrderInsideVuex">
Update
</v-btn>
...
</template>
<script>
import { mapActions } from 'vuex'
export default {
methods: {
...mapActions('merchant', ['updateOrder']),
async updateOrderInsideVuex() {
this.updateOrder({ paramsId: this.$route.params.id, statusId: this.statusId })
}
}
}
</script>
In your vuex store (module).
const actions = {
async updateOrder({ commit }, { paramsId, statusId }) {
const responseFromBackend = await this.$axios.$patch(`/admin-portal/orders/${paramsId}`, { statusId })
// remember to populate the vuex store with your result from the backend
// or make another call to fetch the current state of the API
commit('SET_ORDER_DETAILS_AFTER_PATCH', responseFromBackend)
},
Of course, you also need to write SET_ORDER_DETAILS_AFTER_PATCH, a typical mutation but I guess that it kinda depends of your actual data too.

Vuetify v-dialog not showing the second time

I'm trying to to conditionally show a dialog. The dialog shows up the first time just fine.
But when second time I try to remount the component I can't see the dialog.
The dialog also fetches some data when it is mounted. I can see the logs that the dialog is being mounted and unmounted and also the network request on chrome devtools network tab but I can't see the dialog.
index.vue
<v-list-item-title #click="changeDialogState">
<TestDialog
v-if="showEditDialog"
:id="item.id"
#editDone="changeDialogState"/>
Edit
</v-list-item-title>
------------------------
//This is defined inside methods
changeDialogState() {
this.showEditDialog = !this.showEditDialog // this.showEditDialog is just a boolean value define inside data()
},
Testdialog.vue
<template>
<v-dialog v-model="dialog" width="700">
<v-progress-circular
v-if="fetching"
:size="70"
:width="7"
color="purple"
indeterminate
></v-progress-circular>
<v-card v-else>
<v-card-title> New Customer </v-card-title>
<v-divider></v-divider>
<v-card-text>
<customer-form
v-model="customer"
:errors="errors"
:initial-customer="customer"
#submit="editCustomer"
>
<template v-slot:footer>
<v-card-actions>
<v-spacer></v-spacer>
<v-btn text #click="$emit('editDone')"> Cancel </v-btn>
<v-btn color="primary" type="submit" class="ma-1">
Save Customer
</v-btn>
</v-card-actions>
</template>
</customer-form>
</v-card-text>
</v-card>
</v-dialog>
</template>
<script>
import { formHandling, paginatedResponse } from '~/mixins'
export default {
mixins: [formHandling, paginatedResponse],
props: {
value: {
type: Object,
default: () => ({
//some stuff here
}),
},
error: {
type: Array,
required: true,
default: () => {
return []
},
},
id: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
},
async fetch() {
this.fetching = true
this.customer = await this.$axios.$get(`/customer/${this.id}/`)
this.fetching = false
},
data() {
return {
dialog: true,
customer: {
...
},
errors: {
...
},
fetching: true,
}
},
mounted() {
console.log('TestDialog - mounted')
},
beforeDestroy() {
console.log('TestDialog - unmounted')
},
methods: {
async editCustomer(customer) {
try {
await this.$axios.$put(`/customer/${this.id}/`, customer)
this.dialog = false
} catch (err) {
this.setErrors(err)
}
},
},
}
</script>

NuxtJS component - component renders without data

I have a component that uses fetch to bring data via Axios and return data to render. I am using the store to set/get the data. The component renders with empty data and after debugging I see that data() method is called before fetch() method.
How to fix the problem and bring the data before the component is rendered
here is the component code:
<template>
<v-card
class="mx-auto"
max-width="500"
>
<v-sheet class="pa-4 primary lighten-2">
<v-text-field
v-model="search"
label="Search Company Directory"
dark
flat
solo-inverted
hide-details
clearable
clear-icon="mdi-close-circle-outline"
></v-text-field>
<v-checkbox
v-model="caseSensitive"
dark
hide-details
label="Case sensitive search"
></v-checkbox>
</v-sheet>
<v-card-text>
<v-treeview
:items="items"
:search="search"
:filter="filter"
:open.sync="open"
>
<template v-slot:prepend="{ item }">
<v-icon
v-if="item.children"
v-text="mdi-${item.id === 1 ? 'home-variant' : 'folder-network'}"
></v-icon>
</template>
</v-treeview>
</v-card-text>
</v-card>
</template>
<script>
export default {
async fetch(){
console.log("Hi from Fetch !!!")
let response = await this.$axios.get('/items/tasks', {baseURL: 'http://localhost:8055'});
let tasks = response.data.data;
debugger
this.$store.commit('SET_ASSIGNMENTS', tasks);
},
data () {
debugger
console.log("data assignments: ", this.$store.state.assignments);
return {
items: this.$store.state.assignments,
open: [1, 2],
search: null,
caseSensitive: false,
}
},
computed: {
filter () {
return this.caseSensitive
? (item, search, textKey) => item[textKey].indexOf(search) > -1
: undefined
},
}
}
</script>
For this I use vuex this way:
const appStore = {
state () {
return {
data: [],
}
},
getters: {
data(state) {
return state.data
},
},
mutations: {
SET_ASSIGNMENTS(state, payload) {
state.data = payload
},
},
actions: {
async getData({ commit }, {fromDate, toDate}) {
let response = await this.$axios.get('/items/tasks', {baseURL: 'http://localhost:8055'});
let tasks = response.data.data;
commit("SET_ASSIGNMENTS", tasks);
}
}
}
export default appStore
Component code is like this:
<template>
. . .
</template>
<script>
import { mapGetters } from 'vuex';
export default {
name: "MyComponent",
components: {
. . .
},
computed: {
...mapGetters({
data: 'data'
})
},
mounted(){
this.getData();
},
methods: {
getData() {
this.$store.dispatch('getData')
}
}
}
</script>
data is not reactive, you can create a computed property that returns your items
ex:reactiveItems() {return this.items}

want to use vuetify snackbar as a global custom component in vuejs

i used snackbar to show success messages in vuejs. i want to make a global custom snackbar component.
<template>
<div name="snackbars">
<v-snackbar
v-model="snackbar"
:color="color"
:timeout="timeout"
:top="'top'"
>
{{ text }}
<template v-slot:action="{ attrs }">
<v-btn dark text v-bind="attrs" #click="snackbar = false">
Close
</v-btn>
</template>
</v-snackbar>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
snackbar: {
type: Boolean,
required: true,
},
color: {
type: String,
required: false,
default: "success",
},
timeout: {
type: Number,
required: false,
default: 3000,
},
text: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
},
};
</script>
then i import this as a component in my every form like this.
<SnackBar :snackbar="snackbar" :color="color" :text="text" />
but my issue is i can't use snackbar as a prop in my child component. it shows me this error.
Avoid mutating a prop directly since the value will be overwritten whenever the parent component re-renders. Instead, use a data or computed property based on the prop's value. Prop being mutated: "snackbar"
how can i fix this issue. can anyone help me?
I realize this is old, but thanks to google, I am going to add my solution.
I use this, because I don't see the point of using vuex for a snackbar. It's more work then needed.
Create a vue component named vtoast
<template>
<v-snackbar
:color="color"
:timeout="timer"
v-model="showSnackbar"
bottom
right
>
<v-icon left>{{icon}}</v-icon>{{message}}
</v-snackbar>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "vtoast",
data() {
return{
showSnackbar: false,
message: '',
color: 'success',
icon: 'mdi-check',
timer: 3000
}
},
methods:{
show(data) {
this.message = data.message || 'missing "message".'
this.color = data.color || 'success'
this.timer = data.timer || 3000
this.icon = data.icon || 'mdi-check'
this.showSnackbar = true
}
}
}
</script>
Somewhere in the root of your main app, add the following. (I usually put mine in App.vue)
<template>
...
<!-- toast -->
<vtoast ref="vtoast"/>
...
</template>
<script>
import vtoast from '#/your/vtoast/directory/vtoast'
export default{
name: 'App', //or whatever your root is
components:{
vtoast
},
mounted() {
this.$root.vtoast = this.$refs.vtoast
},
}
</script>
And access it like so...
this.$root.vtoast.show()
this.$root.vtoast.show({message: 'Ahoy there!'})
i found a way to fix my solution using vuex.
<template>
<div name="snackbars">
<v-snackbar v-model="show" :color="color" :timeout="timeout" :top="'top'">
{{ text }}
<template v-slot:action="{ attrs }">
<v-btn dark text v-bind="attrs" #click="show = false">
Close
</v-btn>
</template>
</v-snackbar>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
created() {
this.$store.subscribe((mutation, state) => {
if (mutation.type === "snackbar/SHOW_MESSAGE") {
this.text = state.snackbar.text;
this.color = state.snackbar.color;
this.timeout = state.snackbar.timeout;
this.show = true;
}
});
},
data() {
return {
show: false,
color: "",
text: "",
timeout: 0,
};
},
};
</script>
in my vuex module i wrote like this
export default {
namespaced: true,
state: {
text: "",
color: "",
timeout: "",
},
mutations: {
SHOW_MESSAGE(state, payload) {
state.text = payload.text;
state.color = payload.color;
state.timeout = payload.timeout;
},
},
actions: {
showSnack({ commit }, payload) {
commit("SHOW_MESSAGE", payload);
},
},
};
then i import snackbar child component into my parent component and send data like this.
...mapActions("snackbar", ["showSnack"]),
saveDetails() {
this.showSnack({
text: "Successfully Saved!",
color: "success",
timeout: 3500,
});
}
Another solution is to use a computed value with getter and setter.
Using options api
<template>
<v-snackbar v-model="show" :color="color">
{{ message }}
<template v-slot:action="{ attrs }">
<v-btn text v-bind="attrs" #click="show = false">Close</v-btn>
</template>
</v-snackbar>
</template>
<script>
import { mapGetters } from 'vuex';
export default {
computed: {
...mapGetters({
message: 'snackbar/message',
color: 'snackbar/color'
}),
show: {
get() {
return this.$store.state.snackbar.show
},
set(v) {
this.$store.commit('snackbar/SET_SHOW', v)
}
}
}
}
</script>
Using composition api plugin
<template>
<v-snackbar v-model="show" :color="color">
{{ message }}
<template v-slot:action="{ attrs }">
<v-btn text v-bind="attrs" #click="show = false">Close</v-btn>
</template>
</v-snackbar>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, computed } from '#vue/composition-api';
export default defineComponent({
setup(_props, { root }) {
const show = computed({
get: () => root.$store.state.snackbar.show,
set: (v) => root.$store.commit('snackbar/SET_SHOW', v),
});
const message = computed(() => root.$store.state.snackbar.message);
const color = computed(() => root.$store.state.snackbar.color);
return {
show,
message,
color,
};
},
});
</script>
A better implementation using composables here https://gist.github.com/wobsoriano/2f3f0480f24298e150be0c13f93bac20
You are having a prop and the same in data.
remove snackbar from data() as it is available from prop.
<script>
export default {
props: {
snackbar: {
type: Boolean,
required: true,
},
color: {
type: String,
required: false,
default: "success",
},
timeout: {
type: Number,
required: false,
default: 3000,
},
text: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
}
};
</script>
This is what I did with Options API with mere props and events;
Here is the Snackbar.vue component
<template>
<div class="text-center">
<v-snackbar
transition="true"
bottom
right
v-model="show"
:color="snackbar.color"
:timeout="snackbar.timeout"
class="snackbar-shadow"
>
<div class="d-flex align-start alert-notify">
<v-icon size="24" class="text-white mr-5">{{ snackbar.icon }}</v-icon>
<p class="mb-0">
<span class="font-size-root font-weight-600">{{
snackbar.title
}}</span>
<br />
{{ snackbar.message }}
</p>
</div>
<template v-slot:action="{ attrs }">
<v-btn
icon
elevation="0"
max-width="136"
:ripple="false"
height="43"
class="font-weight-600 text-capitalize py-3 px-6 rounded-sm"
color="rgba(255,255,255, .85)"
text
v-bind="attrs"
#click="show = false"
>
<v-icon size="13">fas fa-times</v-icon>
</v-btn>
</template>
</v-snackbar>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "snackbar",
props: {
snackbar: Object,
},
computed: {
show: {
get() {
return this.snackbar.visible;
},
set(value) {
this.$emit("closeSnackbar", value);
},
},
},
};
</script>
Here is the App.vue component
<template>
<!-- Snackbar -->
<snackbar :snackbar="snackbar" #closeSnackbar="SnackbarClose"></snackbar>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "app",
data() {
return {
snackbar: {
visible: false,
timeout: 2000,
color: "#11cdef",
title: "Hello",
message: null,
icon: "fas fa-bell",
},
};
},
created: { this.SnackbarShow(); }
methods: {
SnackbarShow() {
this.snackbar.visible = true;
this.snackbar.message = "Hola!👋 I'm a snackbar";
},
SnackbarClose() {
this.snackbar.visible = false;
},
},
};
</script>

Close Vuetify dialog with Vuex

After hours of searching and trying to find the correct method my n00b brain exploded.
I've tried so many things that I'm complete lost. Everything works like I want it to, can remove the customer I want, the front refreshes etc. Except the dialog.
Can you please explain how to close this dialog?
Here is my dialog.
<template>
<div>
<template>
<tbody>
<tr v-for="customer in AllCustomers" :key="customer.id" class="todo">
<td>{{customer.ID}}</td>
<td>{{ customer.name }}</td>
<td>{{customer.telephone}}</td>
<td>{{customer.email}}</td>
<v-btn color="success" #click="showDeleteDialog(customer)">DELETE</v-btn>
</tr>
</tbody>
</template>
<v-dialog v-model="dialogDelete" persistent max-width="500px">
<v-card>
<v-card-title>Delete</v-card-title>
<v-card-text>Weet je zeker dat je {{customerToDelete}} wenst te verwijderen?</v-card-text>
<v-card-actions>
<v-btn color="primary" text #click="close">Annuleer</v-btn>
<v-btn color="primary" text #click="deleteCustomer(customer.ID)">Verwijderen</v-btn>
</v-card-actions>
</v-card>
</v-dialog>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { mapGetters, mapActions, mapState } from "vuex";
export default {
name: "AllCustomers",
data() {
return {
customerToDelete: "",
dialogDelete: false
};
},
methods: {
...mapActions(["fetchAllCustomers", "deleteCustomer"]),
async close() {
this.dialogDelete = false;
},
async showDeleteDialog(customer) {
this.customer = Object.assign({}, customer);
this.customerToDelete = this.customer.name;
this.dialogDelete = !this.dialogDelete;
this.$store.commit("toggleDialog");
}
},
computed: mapGetters(["AllCustomers"]),
created() {
this.fetchAllCustomers();
},
...mapState(["dialogDelete"])
};
</script>
And here my module js.
import axios from 'axios';
const state = {
customers: [],
dialogDelete: false
};
const getters = {
AllCustomers: state => state.customers
};
const actions = {
async fetchAllCustomers({ commit }) {
const response = await axios.get(
'http://localhost:8888'
);
console.log(response.data.data);
commit('setAllCustomers', response.data.data);
},
async deleteCustomer({ commit }, id) {
await axios.delete(`http://localhost:8888/delete`, {
data: {
id: id
}
})
console.log(id)
commit('removeCustomer', id, this.dialogDelete = false);
},
}
const mutations = {
setAllCustomers: (state, customers) => (state.customers = customers),
removeCustomer: (state, id) =>
(state.customers = state.customers.filter(customer => customer.ID !== id)),
}
export default {
state,
getters,
actions,
mutations
};
You should use mapState to get your dialogDelete variable from store:
// in your dialog
import { mapState } from "vuex"
computed: {
...mapState(["dialogDelete"])
}
and you should change its state in mutations with a commit:
// in vuex store
const mutations = {
setAllCustomers: (state, customers) => (state.customers = customers),
removeCustomer: (state, id) =>
(state.customers = state.customers.filter(customer => customer.ID !==
id)),
toggleDialog: (state) => (state.dialogDelete = !state.dialogDelete)
}
// in your dialog
this.$store.commit("toggleDialog")
Since you didn't include the <script> tag in your code, I'm assuming that you're trying to toggle the vuex state directly by your close event from the vue component, which wouldn't work this way.
Instead, you would want to dispatch an action that commits a mutation that toggles the vuex state.
However, a better idea is to encapsulate the dialog component in a separate vue SFC (single file component) that has a local stateisActive, which you can toggle on or off via a local method this.isActive = false, and once you import that component you then give it a ref ref="deleteDialog", you'll then be able to access the component's internal methods like this: this.$refs.deleteDialog.close()
For more info about refs, see the docs.
EDIT
So for example:
DialogDelete.vue
<template>
<v-dialog v-model="isActive" persistent max-width="500px">
<v-card>
<v-card-title>Delete</v-card-title>
<v-card-text>Weet je zeker dat je {{customerToDelete}} wenst te verwijderen?</v-card-text>
<v-card-actions>
<v-btn color="primary" text #click="close">Annuleer</v-btn>
<v-btn color="primary" text #click="deleteCustomer(customer.ID)">Verwijderen</v-btn>
</v-card-actions>
</v-card>
</v-dialog>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
isActive: false
}
},
methods: {
close() {
this.isActive = false
},
open() {
this.isActive = true
}
},
}
</script>
Parent.vue
<template>
<div>
<v-btn #click="openDialog">Open Dialog</v-btn>
<dialog-delete ref="deleteDialog" />
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
components: {
dialogDelete: () => import("./DialogDelete.vue"),
},
methods: {
openDialog() {
this.$refs.deleteDialog.open()
}
},
}
</script>
It's also clear to me that you're not placing the vuex helper methods (like mapGetters & mapState) where they should be, for example both of mapState & mapGetters should be within the computed:
computed: {
...mapGetters(["getterName"]),
...mapState(["stateName"])
}
check out the vuex docs.