I have a subform, which consists of a table.
In this table, one columns values are a dropdown field (with 3 types to choose from: Var1, Var2, Var3).
If a user now selects a value from this dropdown I want to execute a specific VBA code in the background.
For my understanding, that means I have to set up an event like "run code module xy if dropdown value changes".
I am a beginner and have no idea how to implement that. Hopefully you are able to help.
Thanks so much in advance!
My Code:
Private Sub runMacro()
''MyCodeHere
End Sub
My form with the table as a subform. You can select 3 different values for "solution". If one is selected, I want to run VBA code:
You have to open the form, which contains the Combo Box (the Drop Down) control, in Design View.
Then select this Combo Box control and open the Property Sheet if not already shown (you can swap its visibility with the key F4).
In the Property Sheet select the tab named Event and click into the event After Update.
Using the ...-button you can select the Code Builder to open the VBE.
It already prepared the event handler for you, where you now can place your code.
Related
I have two forms:
InterviewMaster and InterviewDetail
InterviewDetail opens up as a subform in InterviewMaster and these two forms are linked through a common field called InterviewID
In InterviewDetail I have a textbox called Questiontype as well as combobox called InterviewDropdown.
The data in the dropdown varies based on the data on in the textbox. To make this happen, I have a next button to move to the next question. Whenever I click on next the following runs:
Dim ctlCombo As Control
Set ctlCombo = Forms!InterviewDetail!cmbInterviewDropdown
ctlCombo.Requery
The Row Source setting for my combobox is set to look up the required answers, again this is based on the value as per the textbox:
SELECT [queryAnswerOptions].[Answer] FROM queryAnswerOptions ORDER BY [Answer];
So the options are determined by my query called queryAnswerOptions
So as I cycle through my questions using my next and previous buttons, the dropdown options are updated based on the value of my textbox. This works perfectly when I open the subform from the navigation pane. However, when I open the main form and click on the next button my dropdown does not have any values. I've tried requerying the subform with no luck. I've also tried opening the subform in full screen from my main form but this also does not work. I also don't want to go that route as it does not work well with the overall flow of my form.
Any assistance will be greatly appreciated.
Problem with the query WHERE criteria parameter is when form is installed as a subform, the form reference no longer works because it must use the subform container control name. I always name container control different from the object it holds, such as ctrDetails.
Option is to put SQL statement directly in combobox RowSource instead of basing combobox RowSource on a dynamic parameterized query object - then it will work whether form is standalone or a subform.
SELECT Answer FROM InterviewAnswers WHERE QuestionID = [txtQuestionID] ORDER BY Answer;
I want to populate my ComboBox in an Access form using VBA based on data from another table. Previously to do this I did the following:
In the Property Sheet -> Data tab I filled out Row Source and Row Source Type fields with this information:
Now whenever I clicked on the dropdown for my combobox, it would populate the dropdown list with all of the names from t_people table.
This limited me however to when data changed in the t_people's name column. In order to get an updated list, I must close the form and re-open it so that the query runs again. I have limited the access to this Access file so that the user is only presented with x number of forms, and cannot close/open them or others.
My solution is to remove the query on the form load, and instead run the query every time the combobox gains focus, has a click event or something of the same sorts. I did this with the following event in VBA:
'Run when the "name" combobox gains focus
Private Sub nameCb_GotFocus()
[nameCb].RowSource = "SELECT name FROM t_people"
End Sub
I have set breakpoints and this code does run. However, the the combobox is not populated after it does. How can I get the combobox to populate with the values from a query for each time the combobox gains focus?
Set the RowSource in design and add a .Requery when entering the control.
Private Sub nameCb_Enter()
nameCb.Requery
End Sub
In my Access database, I have tables with the naming convention of "t_customers" or "t_orders". I have a combo box which lets me pick from these options. For a better look, I want to have the options in the combo box without the "t_", so one of the options is just "customers". Then in VBA, I can access the combo box's value of "customers" and then pass that as a parameter to my function which will export the contents of the associated table "t_customers" to an excel file.
Is this possible to do? I can think of using a select case statement and for each combo box value I manually assign the related table value, but there has to be a better way. Is there some sort of short cut that does this in Access using a relationship or similar feature without coding? Or is there a simpler way to code this?
EDIT:
I am also trying to get the value of the current item selected in my combo box named "cbTable". I have no macros attached to the combo box. I have a button that when pressed it runs a macro which calls my VBA function. In the function I have this code:
Dim cbValue As String
cbValue = cbTable.Value
MsgBox (cbValue)
I get this error:
Runtime Error '424'
Object Required
The error is on the
cbValue = cbTable.Value
line. What is wrong with this code and how do I get the current value of the combo box?
Thanks in advance.
You can set your RowSource for your combobox to
SELECT MSysObjects.Name, Replace(MSysObjects.Name,"t_","") AS Expr1
FROM MSysObjects
WHERE (((MSysObjects.Type)=1) AND ((MSysObjects.Flags)=0));
Then set the Column Count to 2, the Column Widths to 0;2 (the second number just needs to be any positive number) an the Bound Column to 1.
Now when you go to call your function the value of the combobox will be the real name of the table, t-customers, but what you saw on your form was customers.
As for accessing that combobox a few things need to be in place.
Let's say you have a form, Form1, and your combobox, cbTable, is on that form.
So when your form runs it looks like this
Now let's say you have an OnChange even for that combobox
Notice that when you type cbTable it appears in the intellisense (ctrl+space). This tells you that your object is accessible at this scope.
Now if you were in another module where that variable is out of scope you would get this error when you try to compile.
Because Module1 has no idea what cbTable is. However, you can reference anything so long as it's fully qualified. So if we run this test with your form open, and "orders" selected all 3 of these lines are equivalent
Forms("Form1").cbTable
Form_Form1!cbTable
Forms("Form1").Controls("cbTable")
Notice at the top of all my modules it says Option Explicit. This forces your code to basically be checked for syntax/scope validity before you run it. Tools > Options
Im not very advanced in Access and I am struggling with defining the VBA code/expression build/ or Control Source for an instruction that can make the following isntruction:
If i make a selection on a Combo box (with my key field "TypeService" on my table TblMain)
Then; my text box is able to return the TypeConfig rows related to the TypeService selected before (my table TblConfig contains TypeServiceFK and TypeConfig fields)
So, my objective is to get a dynamic textbox that depends of a multi option combobox.-
Thanks for the help!!
Put a listbox on your form, let's say it's called List2, and cancel the wizard if it pops up.
In the Row Source property of the listbox, put this SQL statement
SELECT tblConfig.TypeConfig FROM tblConfig WHERE (((tblConfig.TypeService)=[Forms]![frmMain]![Combo0]));
This assumes your form is called frmMain and your combobox is called Combo0, so change those as necessary.
Right click on Combo0 and choose Build Event, then Code Builder. Replace the Sub...End Sub stub with
Private Sub Combo0_Change()
Me.List2.Requery
End Sub
Now every time Combo0 changes, the SQL statement behind List2 will run and return the TypeConfigs associated with that TypeService.
Within Access 2010, I am trying to make a form display a query within a subform QueriesSubForm that when selected from listbox QueryListBox and then click on the button runbtn. It is supposed to display the query within the linked subform, and change when you do this whole steps again from a different choice selected on the listbox and click on the button.
At the moment I can only get it to work, if I want it to display the queries in a new task window, when programmed like so:
QueriesListBox Listbox - SQL View
SELECT MSysObjects.[Name]
FROM MSysObjects
WHERE (((MSysObjects.[Type])=5) AND ((Left([Name],1))<>"~"))
ORDER BY MSysObjects.[Name];
runbtn Button - VBA View
Private Sub runbtn_Click()
DoCmd.OpenQuery QueryListBox, acViewNormal
End Sub
It works and appears to just open one of the queries from the queries list and display it to me, which I do not want.
This might be an easy thing, but I can not see how it is done with either SQL, VBA or Macro, which I am guessing is need for this to work
Ok, here's one way to do it. First make sure your subform is set up with no source object. Then setup your button click like so:
Private Sub runbtn_Click()
Me.QueriesSubForm.SourceObject = "Query." & QueryListBox.Value
End Sub
That should get you the result you're looking for. Alternatively, if you want your form to open with a certain query to displayed on open, you could set up your subform's source object to that query. Using the properties window find the source object drop down and find the query you want to show when the form opens.