How to get grouping of rows in SQL - sql

I have a table like this:
id name
1 washing
1 cooking
1 cleaning
2 washing
2 cooking
3 cleaning
and I would like to have a following grouping
id name count
1 washing,cooking,cleaning 3
2 washing,cooking 2
3 cleaning 1
I have tried to group by ID but can only show count after grouping by
SELECT id,
COUNT(name)
FROM WORK
GROUP BY id
But this will only give the count and not the actual combination of names.
I am new to SQL. I know it has to be relational but there must be some way.
Thanks in advance!

in postgresql you can use array_agg
SELECT id, array_agg(name), COUNT(*)
FROM WORK
GROUP BY id
in mysql you can use group_concat
SELECT id, group_concate(name), COUNT(*)
FROM WORK
GROUP BY id
or for redshift
SELECT id, listagg(name), COUNT(*)
FROM WORK
GROUP BY id

Related

How do I count distinct values from same id?

How do I count distinct values from a column if there are some duplicates for each ID?
I've tried COUNT, DISTINCT, CASE and everything but I can't count distinct values for each ID. I have a table like this.
ID Symptom
1 Headache
1 Headache
1 Hematuria
1 Leg pain
1 Headache
2 Cough
2 Headache
2 Cough
3 Cough
3 Cough
3 Cough
I want to obtain something like this.
ID Symptom
1 Headache
1 Hematuria
1 Leg pain
2 Cough
2 Headache
3 Cough
Or how do I obtain the total count? Like there are 5 distinct symtomps but not 11 symptoms (If I use DISTINCT I would obtain 4).
You need distinct with select statement :
select distinct id, Symptom
from table t;
If you need unique count then use it inside count() :
select id, count(distinct Symptom)
from table t
group by id;
Just group by those fields :
SELECT ID, Symptom
FROM Symptoms
GROUP BY ID, Symptom
Fiddle : http://sqlfiddle.com/#!18/48dde/2/0
Try this:
SELECT ID, Symptom
FROM MY_TABLE
GROUP BY 1,2

totalling rows for distinct values in SQL

I haven't had much experience with SQL and it strikes me as a simple question, but after an hour of searching I still can't find an answer...
I have a table that I want to add up the totals for based on ID - e.g:
-------------
ID Quantity
1 30
2 11
1 4
1 3
2 17
3 16
.............
After summing the table should look something like this:
-------------
ID Quantity
1 37
2 28
3 16
I'm sure that I need to use the DISTINCT keyword and the SUM(..) function, but I can only get one total value for all unique value combinations in the table, and not separate ones like above. Help please :)
Select ID, Sum(Quantity) from YourTable
Group by ID
You can find here some resources to learn more about "Group by": http://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_groupby.asp
SELECT ID, SUM(QUANTITY) FROM TABLE1 GROUP BY ID ORDER BY ID;
Select ID, Sum(Quantity) AS Quantity
from table1
Group by ID
Replace table1 with name of the table.
Just posting a complete answer that aliases the column and orders the results:
SELECT ID, SUM(Quantity) as [Quantity]
FROM TableName
GROUP BY ID
ORDER BY ID

Count items in column SQL query

Let's say I have a table that looks like,
id
2
2
3
4
5
5
5
How do I get something like,
id count
2 2
3 1
4 1
5 3
where the count column is just the count of each id in the id column?
You want to use the GROUP BY operation
SELECT id, COUNT(id)
FROM table
GROUP BY id
select id, count(id) from table_name group by id
or
select id, count(*) from table_name group by id
This is your query:
SELECT id, COUNT(id)
FROM table
GROUP BY id
What GROUP BY clause does is this:
It will split your table based on ids i.e all your 1's are separated, then the 2's , 3's and so on. You can assume it like new tables are created where in one table all the 1's are stored, 2's in another , 3's in yet another and so on.
Then after that the SELECT query is applied on each of these separate tables and the result is returned for each of these "groups".
Good luck!
Kudos! :)

SQL Separating Distinct Values using single column

Does anyone happen to know a way of basically taking the 'Distinct' command but only using it on a single column. For lack of example, something similar to this:
Select (Distinct ID), Name, Term from Table
So it would get rid of row with duplicate ID's but still use the other column information. I would use distinct on the full query but the rows are all different due to certain columns data set. And I would need to output only the top most term between the two duplicates:
ID Name Term
1 Suzy A
1 Suzy B
2 John A
2 John B
3 Pete A
4 Carl A
5 Sally B
Any suggestions would be helpful.
select t.Id, t.Name, t.Term
from (select distinct ID from Table order by id, term) t
You can use row number for this
Select ID, Name, Term from(
Select ID, Name, Term, ROW_NUMBER ( )
OVER ( PARTITION BY ID order by Name) as rn from Table
Where rn = 1)
as tbl
Order by determines the order from which the first row will be picked.

Select top distinct results ordered by frequency

My table has two columns: id and name. The data looks like this:
id | name
----------
1 Jeff
2 Sam
3 Carl
4 Sam
5 Carl
6 Jeff
7 Dave
8 Jeff
What I want to obtain is this:
name | frequency
----------------
Jeff 3
Carl 2
Sam 2
Dave 1
Essentially, I need an SQL query that counts the unique names within the table, and sorts them by their frequnecy. I'm using MySQL if it matters.
Thank-you.
I haven't tested it, so the syntax might not be perfect, but what about something like this :
select name, count(*) as frequency
from your_table
group by name
order by count(*) desc
Should give you unique names and the corresponding number of times each name appears in the table, ordered by that number.
You need to use a GROUP BY:
SELECT name, COUNT(*) as frequency
FROM name_table
GROUP BY name
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC;
This will GROUP BY name (any non-aggregate columns needs to be named in the GROUP BY clause) and then COUNT the frequency of each name.
If you want only the top 25, you can then proceed to add a LIMIT clause as such:
SELECT name, COUNT(*) as frequency
FROM name_table
GROUP BY name
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
LIMIT 25;
More information about the GROUP BY clause is available in the MySQL Manual:
12.2.8 SELECT Syntax