I'm trying to figure out how to pass a Vue prop to the a tag located in the second component. It can be any prop so I can't specifically import that one to the component.
First component
<script>
export default {
name: 'first',
}
</script>
<template>
<div class="first">
<slot />
</div>
</template>
Second component
<script>
export default {
name: 'second',
text: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
};
</script>
<template>
<li>
</li>
</template>
When I use the component I want to add a prop that gets attached to the a tag.
<first>
<second text="test" />
</first>
Look at v-bind="$attrs" in https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components-props.html#Disabling-Attribute-Inheritance.
V-bind actually can bind an entire key-value object.
Related
I am using vue components in a Laravel project.
I have taken sample code from https://vuejs.org/guide/components/events.html#usage-with-v-model
I have a child component with an input box:
<script>
export default {
props: ['modelValue'],
emits: ['update:modelValue']
}
</script>
<template>
<input
:value="modelValue"
#input="$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
This component is being used in a parent component.
<phone-input v-model="phone"/> {{phone}}
The parent component displays the input box with the initial value of the phone variable. However, the changed value is not reflected in the parent's phone variable ( {{phone}} does not update). Am I missing something? I have cleared the cache, but it did not help.
I tried another variation of the code (from vue.js documentation code) as given here. However, this also does not work.
Parent
<MyComponent v-model:title="bookTitle" />. {{bookTitle}}
<!-- Child Component MyComponent.vue -->
<script>
export default {
props: ['title'],
emits: ['update:title']
}
</script>
<template>
<input
type="text"
:value="title"
#input="$emit('update:title', $event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
Thanks for your help.
Take a look at following snippet, looks ok:
const app = Vue.createApp({
data() {
return {
phone: "0123456"
}
},
})
app.component('phoneInput', {
template: `
<input
:value="modelValue"
#input="$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.value)"
/>
`,
props: ['modelValue'],
emits: ['update:modelValue'],
})
app.mount("#demo")
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#3/dist/vue.global.prod.js"></script>
<div id="demo">
<phone-input v-model="phone"></phone-input>
{{ phone }}
</div>
<script>
export default {
props: ['modelValue'],
}
</script>
<template>
<input
:value="modelValue"
#input="$emit('input', $event.target.value)"
/>
</template>
You need specially emit input to make it work
I am new to vueJS.
What I want to do is passing parameters to a component, depending on the selection of the routes. Here is my App.vue:
<template>
<div id="main">
<header>
<h1 style="color:red">{{msg}}</h1>
</header>
<div>
<aside class="sidebar">
<router-link v-for="el in this.$router.options.routes" :to="el">
{{el.name}}
</router-link>
</aside>
<SubMenu></SubMenu>
<div class="content">
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import SubMenu from './components/SubMenu.vue'
export default {
components: {
'SubMenu': SubMenu
},
data() {
return {
msg: 'Welcome to Your Vue.js App' }
}
}
</script>
<style>
#import 'style.css';
#import 'grid.css';
</style>
and the SubMenu component I would like to make dynamic:
<template>
<div>
something dynamic
</div>
</template>
How can I pass some parameters to use in the component?
thank you
Your App.vue can be like this:
<template>
<div id="main">
<header>
<h1 style="color:red">{{msg}}</h1>
</header>
<div>
<aside class="sidebar">
<router-link v-for="el in this.$router.options.routes" :to="el">
{{el.name}}
</router-link>
</aside>
<SubMenu :menuTitle="subMenuTitle"></SubMenu>
<div class="content">
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import SubMenu from './components/SubMenu.vue';
export default {
components: {
SubMenu
},
data() {
return {
subMenuTitle: "This is the sub menu",
msg: 'Welcome to Your Vue.js App'
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
#import 'style.css';
#import 'grid.css';
</style>
The SubMenu.vue component could be like this:
<template>
<div>
<h2>{{ menuTitle }}</h2>
something dynamic
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "SubMenu",
props: {
menuTitle: String,
}
}
</script>
In the SubMenu component that was used in App.vue, notice the colon that appears before the menuTitle attribute. When you do that before an attribute, the value of that attribute would be evaluated by Vue and passed to the component. You can pass literal Javascript expressions or items in your App.vue component.
In the SubMenu component, you can use the props in whatever way you can. If the prop's value is an array, you can use the v-for directive with it to create a list of items in the SubMenu.
Welcome to SO,
In Vue.js passing parameters to components is called "Props"
You can pass props to your SubMenu like below
<SubMenu :id="12345" someText="Some Text About Something" :dataArray="[1,2,3,4,5]" />
then inside your SubMenu component you can define Prop Types as below
props: ['dataArray']
or
props: {
dataArray: {
type: Array,
default: []
}
}
After that you can use the data you passed to your liking
You can also read up on this Vue Documentation regarding the Props, which has much more detailed explanations about various Props related stuff and sample code
Ok many thanks to both.
But what if I would like to pass something that depends on the voices in router-link? I mean, router-link prints a menu with 4 voices...what if I would like a behavior like this:
click on voice1 in router-link ---> pass this object ['input1', 'input2'] to SubMenu
click on voice2 in router-link ---> pass this other object ['input3', 'input4', 'input5'] to SubMenu
and so on.
thanks again :)
I want to embed a checkbox inside a Vue3 Component and have the v-model binding passed down to the checkbox.
Inside the Component:
<!-- Tile.vue -->
<template>
<div>
<input type=checkbox v-model="$attrs">
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {inheritAttrs: false}
</script>
Then in an outside file:
<template>
<Tile value="carrot" v-model="foods" />
<Tile value="tomatoes" v-model="foods" />
</template>
<script setup>
var foods = ref([]);
</script>
How do I achieve this?
The documentation says that v-model is just a shorthand for :modelValue and #update:modelValue but this is not universal as Vue obviously behaves differently for form elements such as smartly listening to onchange instead of oninput and modifying the property checked instead of value depending on the node.
If I use v-model on the outer component, how do I forward it to the checkbox and get the same smart behavior that Vue has?
I have found tons of controversial information. Some recommend using #input event (Vue 3 custom checkbox component with v-model and array of items). Some recommend emitting modelValue:update instead of update:modelValue (https://github.com/vuejs/core/issues/2667#issuecomment-732886315). Etc.. Following worked for me after hour of trial and error on latest Vuejs3
Child
<template>
<div class="form-check noselect">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" :id="id" :checked="modelValue" #change="$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.checked)" />
<label class="form-check-label" :for="id"><slot /></label>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { v4 as uuidv4 } from "uuid";
export default {
inheritAttrs: false,
emits: ["update:modelValue"],
props: {
modelValue: {
type: Boolean,
required: true,
},
},
setup() {
return {
id: uuidv4(),
};
},
};
</script>
Parent:
<Checkbox v-model="someVariable">Is true?</Checkbox>
you can verify that it works but doing this in parent:
var someVariable= ref(false);
watch(someVariable, () => {
console.log(someVariable.value);
});
p.s. The other solution above does not work for me. Author recommends using value property. But in example he passes v-model attribute. So I don't know exactly how it's supposed to work.
You can achieve the behavior by using emits to keep data in sync and behave as default v-model behavior. Checkbox component:
<template>
<div>
<input
type="checkbox"
:checked="value"
#change="$emit('input', $event.target.checked)"
/>
{{ text }}
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "inputcheckbox",
props: ["value", "text"],
};
</script>
And in the parent component you can have as many checkboxes you want.
<template>
<div id="app">
<maincontent :showContent="showContent" />
<inputcheckbox text="one" v-model="checkedOne" />
<inputcheckbox text="two" v-model="checkedTwo" />
</div>
</template>
Here is a vue 2 example but is applicable to vue 3 as well. Hope this was helpful. Sandbox with this behavior:
https://codesandbox.io/embed/confident-buck-kith5?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark
my child component is like this
<editor v-model="edit_thread.body"></editor>
and then I access the component from inside like this
<template>
<div>
<input :value="this.value">
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
value: this.edit_thread.body
}
}
}
</script>
not working, I miss something?
To use v-model on custom components, the component needs to:
have a prop (not a data property) named value:
<template>
<div>
<input :value="value">
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ['value']
}
</script>
and emit an input event with new values:
<template>
<div>
<input #input="$emit('input', $event.target.value)">
</div>
</template>
demo
I have a Card component that I'd like to inherit a title value from the <Card /> tag's title property defined within the parent layout after passing through a <Cards></Cards> component's slot.
Card:
<template>
<div class="card">
{{ title }}
</div>
</template>
<script lang="ts">
import Component from 'nuxt-class-component'
import Vue from 'vue'
import { Prop } from 'vue-property-decorator'
#Component
export default class extends Vue {
#Prop() title: string
}
</script>
Cards:
<template>
<div class="cards">
<slot></slot>
</div>
</template>
Page:
<template>
<Cards>
<Card :title="ABC" />
</Cards>
</template>
I'm not quite sure how to reference the title property. How is this written in Vue?
You should be able to do this by defining a title property in the Card component:
Card:
<template>
<div class="card">
{{ title }}
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ['title']
}
</script>