Component rendering just the element name not the template contents - vuejs2

I have just started with Vue and am having an issue where the component isn't rendering for me.
<template>
<div>
<GalleryCollectionBlueBottles />
</div>
</template>
<script>
import GalleryCollectionBlueBottles from '#/components/collections/GalleryCollectionBlueBottles.vue'
export default {
name: 'GalleryCollections'
}
</script>
When I inspect the page in a browser all I see is an element with the component name, not the contents of the component as usual.
The component above is called GalleryCollections and the component I'm importing is called GalleryCollectionBlueBottles.
Hope someone can help, also hoping this is something simple I've overlooked :)

You need to also declare the component inside your script tag within the keyword components{ ... } like;
<script>
import GalleryCollectionBlueBottles from '#/components/collections/GalleryCollectionBlueBottles.vue'
export default {
name: 'GalleryCollections',
components: {
GalleryCollectionBlueBottles
}
}
</script>

Related

How do I reference an image inside the Setup function in the Composition API in Vue 3?

How do I reference an image in the Setup function in the Composition API? The path is '../assets/pic.png'
If I use the path directly inside the template, as the src in an img tag, the image displays on the page. When I inspect it, it shows the image name, followed by an id, then the file extension e.g: “/img/pic.123456.png”. I can do it like this to get what I want, but it doesn’t seem like the correct way of doing things in Vue.
I’m thinking it should be something like:
<template>
<div>
<img src="pic">
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { ref } from 'vue'
export default {
setup(){
const pic = ref('../assets/pic.png')
return { pic }
}
}
</script>
<style>
</style>
I believe it would work like this in the Options API (without ‘ref’, of course). I can’t get it to work with the Composition API. I'm thinking it may be something to do with the 'id'. Also how would I reference images in an array?
Thanks.
You need to require the image first with the require function, and then pass the returned value to ref. and you should bind the src attribute with v-bind.
here is a complete example based on your code:
<template>
<div>
<img v-bind:src="pic">
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { ref } from 'vue'
export default {
setup(){
const pic = ref(require('../assets/pic.png'))
return { pic }
}
}
</script>
<style>
</style>
I had the same issue, and using require didnt work for me, finally, I got this:
<template>
<div>
<img v-bind:src="pic">
</div>
</template>
<script>
import pic from '../assets/pic.png'
export default {
setup(){
}
}
</script>

Accessing element within a component

I'm trying to access the root element a component with this.$children.$el, however, I'm getting undefined in the console. I can see the $el property on the object when I console.log(this.$children), so I'm not quite sure where I'm going wrong, any help would be greatly appreciated.
<template>
<div>
<Project
v-for="project in projects"
:key="project.sys.id"
:title="project.fields.title"
:images="project.fields.images"
/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Project from '~/components/Project'
export default {
mounted() {
const projects = this.$children.$el
},
components: {
Project
}
}
</script>
As stated in the vue.js documentation this.$children returns an array of children components. You could see your child component by printing this.$children[0] and its root element by priting this.$children[0].$el.
If you have many children components and want to target a specific one, you can tag your component with a ref attribute like below :
<template>
<div>
<Project
v-for="project in projects"
:key="project.sys.id"
:title="project.fields.title"
:images="project.fields.images"
ref="project"
/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Project from '~/components/Project'
export default {
mounted() {
console.log(this.$refs.project)
},
components: {
Project
}
}
</script>

Vue component not rendered on second visit

I have a Vue component that lists a bunch of clickable tags. When you click on a tag, it takes you to another page with a list of objects containing that tag.
The relevant parts of the component code are:
<template>
<div>
<h2>All Tags</h2>
<TagList v-bind:tags="tags"/>
</div>
</template>
...
<script>
import TagList from './TagList'
export default {
name: 'AllTags',
components: {
TagList
},
data () {
return {
tags: []
}
},
mounted () {
tags = // array loaded from a database
}
}
</script>
This all works fine when I initially view the page. However if I browse away from this list, e.g. by clicking on a single tag, and then browse back, I only see the <h2>All Tags</h2> header. Using the Vue debugger in the browser, I can see that the data are still there.
I'm using <router-view :key="$route.fullPath"> to control the overall app and suspect the problem lies with the keys somehow.
Can someone point me in the right direction here? How can I get the TagList component to render every time I visit that page of the app?
EDIT: Here's the code of the TagList component:
<template>
<div class="tags">
<Tag v-for="tag in tags" v-bind:tag="tag" v-bind:key="tag" />
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Tag from './Tag'
export default {
name: 'TagList',
props: ['tags'],
components: {
Tag
}
}
</script>
You can try removing v-bind all thought its not required to use, I've checked your code it seems to work fine after visiting a tag and going back, all tags are still rendered. You can take a look at this working sample .
https://codesandbox.io/s/vue-template-3tcs4?fontsize=14

Vue js loading js file in mounted() hook

I have the following Vue component:
<template>
<div id="wrapper">
<div class="main-container">
<Header />
<router-view/>
<Footer/>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import './assets/js/popper.min.js';
// other imports
// ....
export default {
name: 'App',
components : {
Header,
Footer
},
mounted(){
// this is syntax error
import './assets/js/otherjsfile.js'
}
}
</script>
As is clear from the code snippet, I want to have the otherjsfile.js loaded in mounted() hook. That script file has certain IIFEs which expects the html of the web page to be fully loaded.
So how do I invoke that js file in a lifecycle hook?
This is the pattern I use. The example is importing a js file which contains an IIFY, which instantiates an object on window.
The only problem with this would occur if you want to use SSR, in which case you need Vue's <ClientOnly> component, see Browser API Access Restrictions
mounted() {
import('../public/myLibrary.js').then(m => {
// use my library here or call a method that uses it
});
},
Note it also works with npm installed libraries, with the same path conventions i.e non-relative path indicates the library is under node_modules.
I'm a little unsure of what your asking. But if you are just trying to include an external js file in your page, you can just use the script tag in your template and not have to put anything in your mounted function, like this:
<template>
<div id="wrapper">
<div class="main-container">
<Header />
<router-view/>
<Footer/>
</div>
<script src="./assets/js/otherjsfile.js"></script>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import './assets/js/popper.min.js';
// other imports
// ....
export default {
name: 'App',
components : {
Header,
Footer
},
}
</script>
Does this solve your issue?

Nested single file components - vue.js with electron-forge

I am trying electron for the first time and I am blown away by it. I have hit a wall, though, when trying to use single file vue.js components using electron-forge. My problem is the following:
I create a project using the vue.js template and run it. Works and looks great. I have a single file page with an index file that looks like this:
<div id="test"></div>
</body>
<script>
import Vue from 'vue';
import Test from './test';
const app = new Vue(Test).$mount('#test');
app.text = "Electron Forge with Vue.js!";
</script>
So far, so good. It imports Test, which is a single file component and renders it.
Now, I would like to have other single file components nested in this main component. For example, I would like to have the following, in my app file called test.vue
<template>
<h2>Hello from {{text}}</h2>
</template>
<script>
import About from './About.vue'
export default {
components: {
appAbout: About,
},
data () {
return {
text: 'Electron'
}
}
}
</script>
Again, so far so good. I can run the app with no errors so the component is being imported.
Here comes my problem: if I now try to render the component using <appAbout></appAbout>, as I have done before in web apps with vue.js, I get the following error.
It basically says that I am not using a single root element in my component, which is really strange because my component looks like this:
<template lang="html">
<div>Hello from component</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
}
</script>
<style lang="css">
</style>
I am stuck. Can someone please help?
So I have tried a few different things with no success, like using or even as the component names.
I also have tried these two ways of starting the vue:
The way you get with electron-forge
const app = new Vue(App).$mount('#app')
and the way I learned
new Vue({el: '#app', render: h => h(App)})
Nothing seems to work...
Define your component like this :
export default {
components: {
'app-about': About
}
}
Then use it in template like this (with kebab-case) :
<app-about></app-about>
About your compiling template error you need to wrap everything in test.vue in a root element :
<template>
<div>
<h2>Hello from {{text}}</h2>
<app-about></app-about>
</div>
</template>