At my company we are not writing css in Vue files, we prefer to do it the old way with SCSS.
Problem is, we end up with a need of writing new import in styles.scss any time we create new component, and it really bugs me in bigger projects.
Not so long ago, when I have been developing in React, I imported module called node-sass-glob-importer in webpack.config file, tweaked a bit (you can check here) and it worked - I could have imported folder like this: #import "components/**";
In Nuxt, I only have nuxt.config.js file and I am lost a bit. I know how to extend some simple stuff there, but this seems to be more complicated.
Any help of importing node-sass-glob-importer or doing the same thing in some other way?
how about using https://github.com/nuxt-community/style-resources-module and than:
export default {
modules: ['#nuxtjs/style-resources'],
styleResources: {
scss: [
'./assets/yourFolder/*.scss'
]
}
}
You can use node-sass-glob-importer in Nuxt like this:
nuxt.config.js:
const globImporter = require('node-sass-glob-importer');
export default {
...
css: [
'~/assets/scss/global.scss'
],
...
build: {
extend(config, {loaders: {scss}}) {
const sassOptions = scss.sassOptions || {};
sassOptions.importer = globImporter();
scss.sassOptions = sassOptions;
}
}
}
global.scss:
#import "./assets/scss/base/*";
#import "./assets/scss/components/*";
styleResources is used for things like variables, mixins and functions that you want to use anywhere in your SCSS without having to import the files.
Related
I realized that my application was much slower to build with vue-cli (either a build production or a simple dev server).
I import bootstrap this way in a SCSS file that re-writes some rules that is imported in all my other SCSS components.
#import "bootstrap/scss/bootstrap";
Here are the build time comparison screens :
Build with bootstrap
Build without bootstrap
I hope you can help me :)
I solved my problem by removing the imports from my components and adding my scss file in the 'loaderOptions' like as below
module.exports = {
...
css: {
loaderOptions: {
scss: {
additionalData: `#import "~#/assets/base.scss";`
},
}
}
};
I recently switched from Vue-CLI to laravel-mix, the usage of SCSS variables worked perfectly with Vue-CLI and now doesnt seem to work anymore at all after I switched to laravel-mix.
Vue-CLI just handled everything for me and I feel like I have to configure something to get the variables to work in laravel-mix.
This is what I've tried (and what worked with Vue-CLI):
// vue component
import variables from "#/styles/variables.scss";
// ...
data() {
return {
variables
}
}
methods: {
test() {
console.log(this.variables)
}
}
// scss
$variable: #FFFFFF;
:export {
variable: $variable;
}
Edit: To clarify, this log outputs an empty object, not undefined.
For this thing to work you need to follow that particular steps
Make Your Variables File. As you made your scss file inside your style its not good you need to make inside /assets/sass/
Add Variables File To App.scss. For that thing you need to import newly create file inside your app.scss by #import 'folder/file';
Add Alias To webpack.mix.js. What we essentially need to do is define an alias or variable that contains the path to our sass directory so we can include that SASS in our Vue components. Just add alias like this in your webpack
resolve: {
alias: {
'#': path.resolve('resources/assets/sass')
}
}
Last thing add Navigation Vue Component. You can import scss variables by adding #import '~#/folder/fie.scss'; in the vue component
I am currently struggling with this. In my Symfony project I have a _variables.scss file, where I keep my global variables (e.g. colors).
This is included in my main scss file like this #import "variables"; - which works fine. Now I also use VueJs in my project and I would like to use my global variables inside Vue components. Now one way to achieve this is just importing the variables.scss itself:
//CustomButton.vue
<template>
...
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "CustomButton"
}
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
#import "../../scss/_variables.scss";
//able to use variables here
</style>
However with a growing project and different paths, this seems to be unnecessary work. What I'd like to achieve is to load the variables.scss into every Vue component automatically.
This is quite well explained here: [css-tricks.com - How to Import a Sass File into Every Vue Component in an App][1]
Sadly this does not work in my case (I think the vue.config.js is ignored completly) - the variables are still not usable inside the Vue component. I also tried to add the JavaScript into my main js file - where I load Vue - however this seems to break stuff (some module exception).
Is there any specific way to achieve this with symfony?
PS: I am using Symfony 5, Sass-Loader 9.0.1, Vue 2.6.12, Vue-Loader 15, Vue-Template-Compiler 2.6.12
[1]: https://css-tricks.com/how-to-import-a-sass-file-into-every-vue-component-in-an-app/
Solution 1:
//webpack.config.js
.enableSassLoader(options => {
options.additionalData = `
#import "./assets/scss/_variables.scss"; //path.resolve is not working in my case to import the absolute path
`
})
```
Webpack config:
module.exports = {
...
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.scss$/,
use: [
process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production'
? 'vue-style-loader'
: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
'css-loader',
{
loader: 'sass-loader',
options: {
data: `
#import "functions";
#import "variables";
#import "mixins";
`,
includePaths: [
path.resolve(__dirname, "../asset/scss/framework")
]
}
}
]
},
]
}
this config imports 3 files: "_functions.scss", "_variables.scss", "_mixins.scss" from folder"../asset/scss/framework" and no need to use #import "../../scss/_variables.scss"; every time in your vue components. Maybe, you will adapt this webpack config to your needs or will get some idea to resolve your issue.
This is what you need c:
Since you are using Encore, modify your webpack.config.js, add this code
var Encore = require('#symfony/webpack-encore');
Encore.configureLoaderRule('scss', (loaderRule) => {
loaderRule.oneOf.forEach((rule) => {
rule.use.push({
loader: 'sass-resources-loader',
options: {
resources: [
// Change this url to your _variables.scss path
path.resolve(__dirname, './assets/app/styles/_vars.scss'),
]
},
})
})
})
You also are going to have to install sass-resources-loader
npm install sass-resources-loader
Then compile your code again and your sass variables will be available everywhere
Solution to my question:
//webpack.config.js
.enableSassLoader(options => {
options.additionalData = `
#import "./assets/scss/_variables.scss"; //path.resolve is not working in my case to import the absolute path
`
})
this will import the file in every sass template + vue component
when importing a global scss file into my project via:
import into main.js, didn't let me use the variables i defined but classes and ids work.
import into App.vue, didn't load any styles at all. and i removed the scoped of course
import into vue.config.js as following
module.exports = {
transpileDependencies: [
'vuetify'
],
css: {
loaderOptions: {
sass: {
prependData: '#import "#/scss/_variables.scss";'
}
}
}
}
breaks my whole application and gives me tons of errors in cmd rel. to Vuetify.
can anybody tell me how i can import a global scss into a SPA made with latest Vue CLI and Vuetify?
You don't need to import the variables explicitly. According to the official documentation https://vuetifyjs.com/en/customization/sass-variables vue-cli-plugin-vuetify do this itself. To use global variables just follow these simple steps.
Add Vuetify using command vue add vuetify This will automatically add all the required dependency like vuetify-loader, vue-cli-plugin-vuetify, etc.
Make a variables.scss file in src/{scss, sass or styles} directory. As these are the default directories for global variables Example variable file.
Run the server, you are ready to go.
In general, this seems to work now:
// vue.config.js
module.exports = {
css: {
loaderOptions: {
sass: {
additionalData: '#import "~#/assets/scss/_variables.scss";'
}
}
}
}
Im my webpack config I add a path
"mixins": path.resolve(
__dirname,
"resources/assets/sass/mixins/mixins.scss"
),
Which means in all my single file components I use
<style lang='scss' scoped>
#import '~variables';
This works fine but what I am finding is this file is used in 95% of components so the import really is unnecessary. I want these vars available everywhere.
How can I globally add my SASS to my single file components without the need for the import in every file?
Well, Load your common CSS from Webpack and make it available globally for all the component. Webpack configurations are as below.
sass-loader also supports a data option which allows you to share common variables among all processed files without having to explicit import them
module.exports = {
css: {
loaderOptions: {
sass: {
data: `
#import "#/scss/_variables.scss";
#import "#/scss/_mixins.scss";
`
}
}
}
};
In here, specifing the sass loader under the loaderOptions option. Just like that, all the code in those files will be available in the global scope. So from any component we can use it out of the box:
And now you can able to access the variable in your Vue SFC without importing it.
<style lang="scss">
.classroom {
/* No need to import, it just works \o/ */
background: $bg-classroom;
}
</style>
Reference Official Docs here
Hope this helps!