Kafka SSL Authentication Issues for inter-broker communication - ssl

I'm currently configuring Apache Kafka with SSL authentication and am coming across an error when starting the service. It appears that the broker starts up correctly(leader election etc seems to occur), but as soon as any cluster operations begin to take place, I get the error below continually in the logs.
[2019-05-16 11:04:00,351] INFO [Controller id=1, targetBrokerId=1] Failed authentication with XXXX/YYYY (SSL handshake failed) (org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector)
[2019-05-16 11:04:00,351] DEBUG [Controller id=1, targetBrokerId=1] Node 1 disconnected. (org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient)
[2019-05-16 11:04:00,351] DEBUG An authentication error occurred in broker-to-broker communication. (org.apache.kafka.clients.ManualMetadataUpdater)
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.SslAuthenticationException: SSL handshake failed
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLProtocolException: Handshake message sequence violation, 2
Tried recreating the key and trust stores, tried dropping SSL from the inter broker listener(this results in an ANONYMOUS principal that I don't want to grant access to any resource).
To explain my configuration:
Running Kafka 2.2 using the SSL principal builder
I have 3 listeners setup - one on a public interface, and two on private interfaces(one for inter-broker comms and one for internal consumers)
SSL is enabled on all 3 listeners
Each listener is tied to it's own key and trust stores(as I need to be able to present different certificates for the internal addresses, as well as being able to trust different signing CA's), and SSL key password is provided for each key/keystore.
Certificates were created using a locally generated key, local CSR generated then signed by a CA running on CFSSL multiroot.
Keystores were then created using the key(same password), signed certificate and CA certificate imported.
Truststore was created and certificate issuing CA(s) added here.
#Kafka Server Properties Configuration
#Broker and listener configuration
broker.id=1
listeners=egress://address1:9093,inter://address1:9094,ingest://address2:9092
advertised.listeners=egress://address1:9093,inter://address1:9094,ingest://address2:9092
listener.security.protocol.map=egress:SSL,inter:SSL,ingest:SSL
inter.broker.listener.name=inter
##
#Listener Trust and Keystore Configurations
#egress configuration
listener.name.egress.ssl.keystore.type=JKS
listener.name.egress.ssl.keystore.location=/data/kafka/pki/egress-keystore.jks
listener.name.egress.ssl.keystore.password=<redacted>
listener.name.egress.ssl.truststore.type=JKS
listener.name.egress.ssl.truststore.location=/data/kafka/pki/egress-truststore.jks
listener.name.egress.ssl.truststore.password=<redacted>
listener.name.egress.ssl.key.password=<redacted>
listener.name.egress.ssl.client.auth=required
listener.name.egress.ssl.principal.mapping.rules=RULE:^.*[Oo][Uu]=([a-zA-Z0-9.-]*).*$/$1/L,DEFAULT
##
#inter configuration
listener.name.inter.ssl.keystore.type=JKS
listener.name.inter.ssl.keystore.location=/data/kafka/pki/inter-keystore.jks
listener.name.inter.ssl.keystore.password=<redacted>
listener.name.inter.ssl.truststore.type=JKS
listener.name.inter.ssl.truststore.location=/data/kafka/pki/inter-truststore.jks
listener.name.inter.ssl.truststore.password=<redacted>
listener.name.inter.ssl.key.password=<redacted>
listener.name.inter.ssl.client.auth=requested
listener.name.inter.ssl.principal.mapping.rules=RULE:^.*[Oo][Uu]=([a-zA-Z0-9.-]*).*$/$1/L,DEFAULT
##
#ingest configuration
listener.name.ingest.ssl.keystore.type=JKS
listener.name.ingest.ssl.keystore.location=/data/kafka/pki/ingest-keystore.jks
listener.name.ingest.ssl.keystore.password=<redacted>
listener.name.ingest.ssl.truststore.type=JKS
listener.name.ingest.ssl.truststore.location=/data/kafka/pki/ingest-truststore.jks
listener.name.ingest.ssl.truststore.password=<redacted>
listener.name.ingest.ssl.key.password=<redacted>
listener.name.ingest.ssl.client.auth=required
listener.name.ingest.ssl.principal.mapping.rules=RULE:^.*[Oo][Uu]=([a-zA-Z0-9.-]*).*$/$1/L,DEFAULT
##
#Generic SSL Configuration
ssl.keystore.type=JKS
ssl.keystore.location=/data/kafka/pki/inter-keystore.jks
ssl.keystore.password=<redacted>
ssl.truststore.type=JKS
ssl.truststore.location=/data/kafka/pki/inter-truststore.jks
ssl.truststore.password=<redacted>
ssl.key.password=<redacted>
ssl.client.auth=requested
ssl.principal.mapping.rules=RULE:^.*[Oo][Uu]=([a-zA-Z0-9.-]*).*$/$1/L,DEFAULT
ssl.enabled.protocols=TLSv1.2
authorizer.class.name=kafka.security.auth.SimpleAclAuthorizer
allow.everyone.if.no.acl.found=false
super.users=User:<redacted>
##
#General configuration
auto.create.topics.enable=False
delete.topic.enable=True
log.dir=/var/log/kafka
log.retention.hours=24
log.cleaner.enable=True
log.cleanup.policy=delete
log.retention.check.interval.ms=3600000
min.insync.replicas=2
replication.factor=3
default.replication.factor=3
num.partitions=50
offsets.topic.num.partitions=50
offsets.topic.replication.factor=3
transaction.state.log.min.isr=2
transaction.state.log.num.partitions=50
num.replica.fetchers=4
auto.leader.rebalance.enable=True
leader.imbalance.check.interval.seconds=60
transactional.id.expiration.ms=10000
unclean.leader.election.enable=False
zookeeper.connect=zookeeper:2180
zookeeper.session.timeout.ms=100
controlled.shutdown.enable=True
broker.rack=rack1

Did you inserts the certificates to the keystores in the order you described? It could be important to first set the ca, then the certificate signed by the ca to get the chain of trust correctly.

Related

IBM MQ expects username and password when using SSL certificates (Error 2035)

I am stuck at using SSL in IBM Websphere MQ (9.2).
I am building a client library for MQ and to get more familiar with MQ on the server side I have installed IBM MQ Developer edition and ran the supplied scripts to create a 'default' MQ server instance.
Created an client connection for the DEV.APP.SVRCONN server connection
Created a personal certificate by using the IBM Key management tool and named it ibmwebspheremq
Enabled SSL on the Queue Manager (QM1) and labelled it ibmwebspheremq
Updated the SSL configuration for the DEV.APP.SVRCONN channel and set the cipherspec property to TLS 1.2, 256-bit Secure Hash Algorithm, 128-bit AES encryption (TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256) and made SSL required.
Tested my settings with:
amqssslc -l ibmwebspheremq -k C:\ProgramData\IBM\MQ\qmgrs\QM1\ssl\key -c DEV.APP.SVRCONN -x 127.0.0.1 -s TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 -m QM1
And that gave me:
Sample AMQSSSLC start
Connecting to queue manager QM1
Using the server connection channel DEV.APP.SVRCONN
on connection name 127.0.0.1.
Using SSL CipherSpec TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Using SSL key repository stem C:\ProgramData\IBM\MQ\qmgrs\QM1\ssl\key
Certificate Label: ibmwebspheremq
No OCSP configuration specified.
MQCONNX ended with reason code 2035
Error details (from log):
The active values of the channel were 'MCAUSER(app) CLNTUSER(Wilko)
SSLPEER(SERIALNUMBER=61:9B:A4:3E,CN=DESKTOP-ROH98N2,C=NL)
SSLCERTI(CN=DESKTOP-ROH98N2,C=NL) ADDRESS(DESKTOP-ROH98N2)'. The
MATCH(RUNCHECK) mode of the DISPLAY CHLAUTH MQSC command can be used to
identify the relevant CHLAUTH record.
ACTION:
Ensure that the application provides a valid user ID and password, or change
the queue manager connection authority (CONNAUTH) configuration to OPTIONAL to
allow client applications to connect which have not supplied a user ID and
password.
----- cmqxrmsa.c : 2086 -------------------------------------------------------
22/11/2021 15:51:37 - Process(15880.45) User(MUSR_MQADMIN) Program(amqrmppa.exe)
Host(DESKTOP-ROH98N2) Installation(Installation1)
VRMF(9.2.3.0) QMgr(QM1)
Time(2021-11-22T14:51:37.594Z)
CommentInsert1(DEV.APP.SVRCONN)
CommentInsert2(15880(1112))
CommentInsert3(127.0.0.1)
AMQ9999E: Channel 'DEV.APP.SVRCONN' to host '127.0.0.1' ended abnormally.
EXPLANATION:
The channel program running under process ID 15880(1112) for channel
'DEV.APP.SVRCONN' ended abnormally. The host name is '127.0.0.1'; in some cases
the host name cannot be determined and so is shown as '????'.
ACTION:
Look at previous error messages for the channel program in the error logs to
determine the cause of the failure. Note that this message can be excluded
completely or suppressed by tuning the "ExcludeMessage" or "SuppressMessage"
attributes under the "QMErrorLog" stanza in qm.ini. Further information can be
found in the System Administration Guide.
----- amqrmrsa.c : 630 --------------------------------------------------------
I am kind of stuck, I also saw in the log that there is PEER related info dumped, but I am not sing the SSLPEER settings (I just want to let everyone connect with the same certificate).
EDIT 2:
Output from RUNMQSC QM1 and command DISPLAY QMGR CONNAUTH:
1 : DISPLAY QMGR CONNAUTH
AMQ8408I: Display Queue Manager details.
QMNAME(QM1) CONNAUTH(DEV.AUTHINFO)
Output from RUNMQSC QM1 and command DISPLAY AUTHINFO(name-from-previous-command):
3 : DISPLAY AUTHINFO(DEV.AUTHINFO)
AMQ8566I: Display authentication information details.
AUTHINFO(DEV.AUTHINFO) AUTHTYPE(IDPWOS)
ADOPTCTX(YES) DESCR( )
CHCKCLNT(REQDADM) CHCKLOCL(OPTIONAL)
FAILDLAY(1) AUTHENMD(OS)
ALTDATE(2021-11-18) ALTTIME(15.09.20)
Output from DISPLAY CHLAUTH(*):
4 : DISPLAY CHLAUTH(*)
AMQ8878I: Display channel authentication record details.
CHLAUTH(DEV.ADMIN.SVRCONN) TYPE(USERMAP)
CLNTUSER(admin) USERSRC(CHANNEL)
AMQ8878I: Display channel authentication record details.
CHLAUTH(DEV.ADMIN.SVRCONN) TYPE(BLOCKUSER)
USERLIST(nobody)
AMQ8878I: Display channel authentication record details.
CHLAUTH(DEV.APP.SVRCONN) TYPE(ADDRESSMAP)
ADDRESS(*) USERSRC(CHANNEL)
CHCKCLNT(REQUIRED)
AMQ8878I: Display channel authentication record details.
CHLAUTH(SYSTEM.ADMIN.SVRCONN) TYPE(ADDRESSMAP)
ADDRESS(*) USERSRC(CHANNEL)
AMQ8878I: Display channel authentication record details.
CHLAUTH(SYSTEM.*) TYPE(ADDRESSMAP)
ADDRESS(*) USERSRC(NOACCESS)
I was expecting not having to provide username and password when using certificates. What am I missing here?
Your queue manager is configured to mandate passwords for any client connections that are trying to run with a resolved MCAUSER that is privileged. That is what CHCKCLNT(REQDADM) on your AUTHINFO(DEV.AUTHINFO) does.
In addition, your CHLAUTH rule for the DEV.APP.SVRCONN channel has upgraded this further to mandate passwords for ALL connections using that channel.
If your intent is to have channels that supply a certificate not be subject to this mandate, then you should add a further, more specific, CHLAUTH rule, something along these lines:-
SET CHLAUTH(DEV.APP.SVRCONN) TYPE(SSLPEERMAP) +
SSLPEER('SERIALNUMBER=61:9B:A4:3E,CN=DESKTOP-ROH98N2,C=NL') +
SSLCERTI('CN=DESKTOP-ROH98N2,C=NL') CHCKCLNT(ASQMGR) USERSRC(CHANNEL)
Bear in mind that if this connection is asserting a privileged user id, it will still be required to supply a password from the system-wide setting of CHCKCLNT(REQDADM).
Remember, if you are ever unsure which CHLAUTH rule you are matching against, all those details you saw in the error message can be used to form a DISPLAY CHLAUTH command to discover exactly which rule you have matched. Read more about that in I’m being blocked by CHLAUTH – how can I work out why?

Wso2 Ei 6.3 self signed certification error

I am getting below certification error while i am trying to call any API https://:8243/ from a react based frontend application. I have defined my rest API in wso2 EI 6.3. I am not using wso2 APIM.
What i did to resolve this issue:
1. I created a new self signed certificate and created a new key store. Updated carbon.xml, axis2.xml file. Restart the server. I am able to see my certificate in wso2 Ei GUI.
2. I accepted the certificate in browser.
But still i am not able to get rid of this error.
Is this error coming due to self signed certificate? If i will be using any CA signed certificate then this issue will not be there?
Any help or pointer is highly appreciated.
[2020-04-07 08:54:48,841] [-1] [] [HTTPS-Listener I/O dispatcher-2] ERROR {org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.SourceHandler} - I/O error: Received fatal alert: certificate_unknown
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Received fatal alert: certificate_unknown
at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:208)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.fatal(SSLEngineImpl.java:1647)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.fatal(SSLEngineImpl.java:1615)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.recvAlert(SSLEngineImpl.java:1781)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.readRecord(SSLEngineImpl.java:1070)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.readNetRecord(SSLEngineImpl.java:896)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.unwrap(SSLEngineImpl.java:766)
at javax.net.ssl.SSLEngine.unwrap(SSLEngine.java:624)
at org.apache.http.nio.reactor.ssl.SSLIOSession.doUnwrap(SSLIOSession.java:245)
at org.apache.http.nio.reactor.ssl.SSLIOSession.doHandshake(SSLIOSession.java:280)
at org.apache.http.nio.reactor.ssl.SSLIOSession.isAppInputReady(SSLIOSession.java:410)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.AbstractIODispatch.inputReady(AbstractIODispatch.java:119)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.BaseIOReactor.readable(BaseIOReactor.java:159)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.AbstractIOReactor.processEvent(AbstractIOReactor.java:338)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.AbstractIOReactor.processEvents(AbstractIOReactor.java:316)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.AbstractIOReactor.execute(AbstractIOReactor.java:277)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.BaseIOReactor.execute(BaseIOReactor.java:105)
at org.apache.http.impl.nio.reactor.AbstractMultiworkerIOReactor$Worker.run(AbstractMultiworkerIOReactor.java:586)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
BR//
Vipin Nirwal
I was able to resolve this issue. I followed the below steps.
I created a self CA first. Then created a certificate signed by my own CA. Import the root certificate of my CA into the browser As this CA needs to be trusted by browser.
After this update carbon.xml, files inside axis2 directory and catalina-server.xml file with proper jks file and password for keystores.
Restarted the server.
You can try to debug it yourself by enabling SSL debug logs in the EI server. In the SSL logs, you can check whether the client certificate and the server certificate is matching. Have a look at the following blog.
https://medium.com/#nipunadilhara/enabling-ssl-debug-logs-for-wso2-products-30833d5de88e

wso2 apim 1.10.0 SSL communication

I am trying to call a WSO2 API through https port 8243. However, when I make a call, the client app (web app) gets a 502 bad gateway error (which is logged inside WSO2 apim server carbon log file).
I see the exception below.
Please Note that, I have received a CA signed cert inside a jks from my networking team... I imported It through management console into keystore... I can view the company certs as well from the console:
TID: [-1] [] [2018-12-19 16:51:12,890] ERROR {org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.SourceHandler} -
I/O error: Received fatal alert: unknown_ca {org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.SourceHandler}
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Received fatal alert: unknown_ca
If you are trying to update the certificate of API Manager, importing the certificate to existing keystore will not work.
Please have a look at the documentation[1] on creating a keystore with a CA signed certificate when you create the new keystore with updated certificate.
The main keystore of WSO2 products is wso2carbon.jks file which holds private certificate entry. When you update the certificate with keystore you have to update all the configuration files listed in documentation[2] to refer to new keystore file and also you will have to update related properties(i.e: keystore password, key password, alias).
[1] https://docs.wso2.com/display/Carbon443/Creating+New+Keystores
[2] https://docs.wso2.com/display/Carbon443/Configuring+Keystores+in+WSO2+Products

WARN Failed to send SSL Close message(Kafka SSL configuration issue)

I have done broker and client configuration on same node.
When ssl.client.auth=none it works fine but whenever I change that property to "required", ssl.client.auth=required and enabled security.inter.broker.protocol=SSL then it gives me an issue on producer side.
[2017-12-13 11:06:56,106] WARN Failed to send SSL Close message (org.apache.kafka.common.network.SslTransportLayer)
java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer
at sun.nio.ch.FileDispatcherImpl.write0(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.write(SocketDispatcher.java:47)
at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.writeFromNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:93)
at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.write(IOUtil.java:65)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.write(SocketChannelImpl.java:471)
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.SslTransportLayer.flush(SslTransportLayer.java:194)
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.SslTransportLayer.close(SslTransportLayer.java:161)
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.KafkaChannel.close(KafkaChannel.java:45)
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.close(Selector.java:442)
at org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.poll(Selector.java:310)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.poll(NetworkClient.java:256)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:216)
at org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:128)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Any solution for this?
As mentioned in the comments, the answer was found by the asker:
Its resolved.This issue comes when signed certificate of the server
did not match with client keystore. We need to generate client
keystore and import the the signed certificate of the server to client
keystore.

Jmeter testing integration with IBM dtapower

Need your help in setting the SSL manager in Jmeter for performance testing with IBM datapower.
I tried the below steps to Add cert.
• Added (* .jks /*.p12 ) file in the jmeter GUI > Options > SSL Manager.
• I tried the setting the jks file in system.properties file too.
Path : *\jMETER\apache-jmeter-3.0\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin\system.properties
# Truststore properties (trusted certificates)
#javax.net.ssl.trustStore=/path/to/[jsse]cacerts
#javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword
#javax.net.ssl.trustStoreProvider
#javax.net.ssl.trustStoreType [default = KeyStore.getDefaultType()]
# Keystore properties (client certificates)
# Location
javax.net.ssl.keyStore=****.jks -- Added
#
#The password to your keystore
javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=****-- Added
#
#javax.net.ssl.keyStoreProvider
#javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType [default = KeyStore.getDefaultType()]
I dont see the SSL handshake jMETER and datapower even after i followed ablove steps. Getting below error from datapower.
12:47:26 AM ssl error 51751363 10.123.98.73 0x806000ca valcred (###_CVC_Reverse_Server): SSL Proxy Profile '###_SSLPP_Reverse_Server': connection error: peer did not send a certificate
12:47:26 AM mpgw error 51751363 10.123.98.73 0x80e00161 source-https (###_HTTPS_FSH_CON_****): Request processing failed: Connection terminated before request headers read because of the connection error occurs, from URL: 10.123.98.73:58394
12:47:26 AM ssl error 51751363 10.123.98.73 0x8120002f sslproxy (####_SSLPP_Reverse_Server): SSL library error: error:140890C7:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE:peer did not
Can you please advice how to send the cert(.jks/ .p12) file from jmeter.
Change "Implementation" of your HTTP Request sampler(s) to Java. The fastest and the easiest way of doing this is using HTTP Request Defaults.
If you're using .p12 keystores you will need an extra line in the system.properties file like:
javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType=pkcs12
JMeter restart is required to pick the properties up.
See How to Set Your JMeter Load Test to Use Client Side Certificates article for more information.