Materialize- Changing the default color of input fields - materialize

I'm new to Materialize and Angular. I have the exact same question as the question in this thread Change the default color of materialize.css input fields. I have attached screenshot
However, the solutions do not answer the question. I implemented this code in styles.css:
input:focus {
border-bottom: 1px solid #005DAB !important;
box-shadow: 0 1px 0 0 #005DAB;
}
label:active {
color: #005DAB;
}
Here's what I'm seeing:
What I'm seeing is the bottom border changes to blue (which is what I wanted). However, the label changes to blue temporarily (I'm assuming while it's active) and then it goes back to teal.
How do I make the selected label remain blue (#005DAB).

Hey the problem here is that the default CSS rules of materialize outweigh the custom rule you have defined.
You can read more about this here :
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Specificity
In short the most specific rule overwrites the other so in order to make your change appear you need to make your rule more specific.
There's multiple ways of going about this like using the id in the selector or adding !important to your rule.
However these methods are not recommended, you can rewrite the original CSS rule or add a custom class to add weight to your selector
<div class="input-field col s12 label-color-alternate">
<input id="password" type="password" class="validate">
<label for="password" class="">Password</label>
</div>
For example I added a class "label-color-alternate" to the outer div, if we add this class to our selector it'll give us the necessary specificity.
div.row > div.input-field.label-color-alternate > input+label.active {
color: #005DAB;
}
You can of course experiment with the best way to write your selector and to which elements you want to add custom classes.
I hope this helps !

set this in your external css:
input[type=text]:not(.browser-default):focus:not([readonly]) {
border-bottom: 2px solid var(--yourcolor);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 var(--yourcolor);
}

Related

Highlight specific Input Red/Invalid based on API response

Based on the API reponse
I caught it and display a red alert, but on top of that, I would like to also trigger red highlight to the name input.
my input
<v-text-field
:class="{ 'invalid' : invalidName }"
dense
outlined
v-model="name"
:rules="form.rules.name"
label="Name"
required
></v-text-field>
css
>>> .invalid .v-label {
color: #b13737 !important;
caret-color: #ff5252 !important;
}
>>> .invalid input {
color: #b13737 !important;
caret-color: #ff5252 !important;
}
>>> .invalid .v-text-field--outlined fieldset {
border: 2px solid #b13737 !important;
}
catch it
this.invalidName = true //turned it to true when error detected
this.alert = true
this.alertColor = 'red'
this.alertMessage = response.data.error.detail
result
I can only turn label and the color of the text red
Override vuetify's css can be a little tricky sometimes. Try doing it like this:
.theme--light.v-text-field--outlined:not(.v-input--is-focused):not(.v-input--has-state)
> .v-input__control
> .v-input__slot
fieldset {
border: 2px solid #b13737 !important
}
Don't mess with the Vuetify input error state CSS manually. Instead try to make use of the error (boolean) and error-messages (string or array) ((if you are not hiding details)) props of the text-field.
If you can parse the error in the response, I would recommend constructing an inputErrors object, where the keys are the names of the fields and values are (possibly) the error message(s). Especially if you would show multiple error fields in one submission.
You could parse data.error.reference with .split(':') and use index [0] as the key of the above inputErrors object and index [1] as the value.
Then you can use the error props of the text-field programatically.
<v-text-field
:error="inputErrors['name']"
:error-messages="inputErrors['name']"
>
It's possible you don't need both. It might be the case if error-messages is not null the error state is true.

Putting a block level <span> element inside a <p> element

I know that <p> is to be used specifically with inline elements. But what if you change an inline element like <span> into a block-level element using { display:block } and contain it within a <p>?
ie.
<html>
<head>
<style>
p {
background: red;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
}
p span {
display: block;
background: blue;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>
<span>I am a pizza</span>
</p>
</body>
</html>
Is that just wrong in every sense of the word? I know it is not common (ie. most would question why I didn't just use a div) but it's a hypothetical situation. It passes validation tests, but is it sloppy as all heck/bad practice? Would you scoff if you read that code?
A span element is always a text/inline/phrase element in HTML, and the HTML syntax rules that restrict p element content to such elements relate to HTML only. So they are not affected by CSS settings that may make a span a block element in the CSS (rendering) sense.
In CSS, you can assign any defined value to the display property, no matter what the element is like. CSS is ignorant of the meanings of elements as defined in HTML or other markup language specifications.
Thus, there is no formal objection.
Whether it is good style, or otherwise acceptable, is more complicated. There does not seem to be any statement on this in specifications, but it is reasonable to say that you should not change basic rendering features elements in vain. For example, in normal conditions, you should not use span and then say display: block in CSS, when there is the more logical approach of using div. One reason to this principle is that it keeps your document in a better shape in non-CSS rendering situations or when all or some of your style sheet is not applied.
On the other hand, you would not change display in vain if you have a text paragraph and you wish to render part of its content as a block, e.g. as a centered or indented line, possibly with a background color that stretches through the available width. You cannot use div inside p, so the more natural markup is not available.
Since the example is not a real one, it is impossible to say whether it is OK to deploy this approach in your case.
It's HTML5 valid and it's not that bad in certain situations e.g.
<p>
This is some text <span class="highlight">I am a pizza</span> and this is some more text...
</p>
.highlight {
background: yellow;
}

MVC Checkbox Formatting Issue

I am trying to find a way to display the checkbox and some text to the right properly. The default way the MVC View lays them out puts the checkbox below the label / text. So I tried to get them on the same line with this simplified code, but the text still rides up about half a line above the checkbox. How can you display a checkbox and some text to the right of the checkbox on the same line with proper vertical alignment for the text on the right? Thank you!
<div>
#Html.EditorFor(model => model.DriverDBARequired) Driver DBA Required
</div>
This must be a CSS issue. The standard site.css might cause that behavior:
label {
**display: block;**
font-size: 1.2em;
font-weight: 600;
}
If you change it to
display: inline
it should work. The following lines in the standard site.css can help you too:
label.checkbox {
display: inline;
}
Write your checkbox like something as:
<label class="checkbox">#Html.CheckBox("MyName", false) My text</label>

Input type="file" Localization [duplicate]

How can I internationalize the button text of the file picker? For example, what this code presents to the user:
<input type="file" .../>
It is normally provided by the browser and hard to change, so the only way around it will be a CSS/JavaScript hack,
See the following links for some approaches:
http://www.shauninman.com/archive/2007/09/10/styling_file_inputs_with_css_and_the_dom
http://www.quirksmode.org/dom/inputfile.html
http://www.dreamincode.net/forums/showtopic15621.htm
Pure CSS solution:
.inputfile {
/* visibility: hidden etc. wont work */
width: 0.1px;
height: 0.1px;
opacity: 0;
overflow: hidden;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
}
.inputfile:focus + label {
/* keyboard navigation */
outline: 1px dotted #000;
outline: -webkit-focus-ring-color auto 5px;
}
.inputfile + label * {
pointer-events: none;
}
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" class="inputfile">
<label for="file">Choose a file (Click me)</label>
source: http://tympanus.net/codrops
Take a step back! Firstly, you're assuming the user is using a foreign locale on their device, which is not a sound assumption for justifying taking over the button text of the file picker, and making it say what you want it to.
It is reasonable that you want to control every item of language visible on your page. The content of the File Upload control is not part of the HTML though. There is more content behind this control, for example, in WebKit, it also says "No file chosen" next to the button.
There are very hacky workarounds that attempt this (e.g. like those mentioned in #ChristopheD's answer), but none of them truly succeed:
To a screen reader, the file control will still say "Browse..." or "Choose File", and a custom file upload will not be announced as a file upload control, but just a button or a text input.
Many of them fail to display the chosen file, or to show that the user has no longer chosen a file
Many of them look nothing like the native control, so might look strange on non-standard devices.
Keyboard support is typically poor.
An author-created UI component can never be as fully functional as its native equivalent (and the closer you get it to behave to suppose IE10 on Windows 7, the more it will deviate from other Browser and Operating System combinations).
Modern browsers support drag & drop into the native file upload control.
Some techniques may trigger heuristics in security software as a potential ‘click-jacking’ attempt to trick the user into uploading file.
Deviating from the native controls is always a risky thing, there is a whole host of different devices your users could be using, and whatever workaround you choose, you will not have tested it in every one of those devices.
However, there is an even bigger reason why all attempts fail from a User Experience perspective: there is even more non-localized content behind this control, the file selection dialog itself. Once the user is subject to traversing their file system or what not to select a file to upload, they will be subjected to the host Operating System locale.
Are you sure you're doing your user any justice by deviating from the native control, just to localize the text, when as soon as they click it, they're just going to get the Operating System locale anyway?
The best you can do for your users is to ensure you have adequate localised guidance surrounding your file input control. (e.g. Form field label, hint text, tooltip text).
Sorry. :-(
--
This answer is for those looking for any justification not to localise the file upload control.
You get your browser's language for your button. There's no way to change it programmatically.
much easier use it
<input type="button" id="loadFileXml" value="Custom Button Name"onclick="document.getElementById('file').click();" />
<input type="file" style="display:none;" id="file" name="file"/>
I could achieve a button using jQueryMobile with following code:
<label for="ppt" data-role="button" data-inline="true" data-mini="true" data-corners="false">Upload</label>
<input id="ppt" type="file" name="ppt" multiple data-role="button" data-inline="true" data-mini="true" data-corners="false" style="opacity: 0;"/>
Above code creates a "Upload" button (custom text). On click of upload button, file browse is launched. Tested with Chrome 25 & IE9.
To make a custom "browse button" solution simply try making a hidden browse button, a custom button or element and some Jquery. This way I'm not modifying the actual "browse button" which is dependent on each browser/version. Here's an example.
HTML:
<div id="import" type="file">My Custom Button</div>
<input id="browser" class="hideMe" type="file"></input>
CSS:
#import {
margin: 0em 0em 0em .2em;
content: 'Import Settings';
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid;
border-color: #ddd #bbb #999;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 5px 8px;
outline: none;
white-space: nowrap;
-webkit-user-select: none;
cursor: pointer;
font-weight: 700;
font: bold 12px/1.2 Arial,sans-serif !important;
/* fallback */
background-color: #f9f9f9;
/* Safari 4-5, Chrome 1-9 */
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(#C2C1C1), to(#2F2727));
}
.hideMe{
display: none;
}
JS:
$("#import").click(function() {
$("#browser").trigger("click");
$('#browser').change(function() {
alert($("#browser").val());
});
});
Actually, it is possible to customize the Upload File button with its pseudo selector: ::file-selector-button.
Check this for more info: MDN ::file-selector-button - CSS

How to make a div to a input text form?

There is some drawbacks using textarea and input-text as input of text forms. textarea has a little annoying triangle in right-lower corner and input-text is a single-line input.
I try to have a input of text like the facebook update input form. The input auto resize after linebreaks. And the element or tag used was <div>. I said "used" because, after they redesigned Facebook, I can't figure-out which tag is used now. There is CSS property that enables the user to edit the text in a div element. I actually copied the CSS property, but now I lost it. Can someone tell me which CSS property it was? I have a weak memory that it began with the -webkit prefix though
If you use html5 you can use:
<div id="divThatYouCanWriteStuffIn" contenteditable>
<!-- you can write in here -->
</div>
If you couple this with the css:
#divThatYouCanWriteStuffIn {
min-height: 4em; /* it should resize as required from this minimum height */
}
To get rid of the 'annoying little triangle' in textareas:
textarea {
resize: none;
}
JS Fiddle demo of both ideas.
I know you can do this in javascript by doing getElementByID('mydiv').contentEditable='true';, but I do not know how this would be done in CSS
The Facebook update input field is a TEXTAREA element. The trick is to use the resize property:
textarea { resize:none; }
That will make the triangle disappear.
You should be able to add your style to a textarea like you do with tags like p, h1, h2 etc..
So you can target all textareas or ones with specific classes or ids on them
Example:
textarea {
font-size:11px;
font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-weight:normal;
line-height:140%;
color:black;
margin:0 0 5px 5px;
padding:5px;
background-color:#999999;
border:1px solid black;
}
This example will target all textareas on the page.
Change textarea to .nameOfClass or #nameOfId if you want to target a class or an id.
Hope this helps.