Vue - passing params to route as props is undefined - vue.js

I am passing params to a named route from a component:
<v-list-tile
:key="team.logo_url"
:to="{name: 'team', params: {
id: team.id,
name: team.name
}}"
avatar
>
The route is sett up likes so:
{
path: "/team",
name: "team",
component: TeamInfo,
props: {
id: true,
name: true
}
}
But the component does not render the props when referenced:
<template>
<v-container>
<p>{{ id }}</p>
</v-container>
</template>
<script>
import TeamService from '#/services/TeamService';
export default {
props: ['id', 'name'],
data: () => ({
players: [],
games: []
}),
mounted() {
console.log(this.id);
}
}
</script>
The log in the mounted method returns undefined.
However when I look in Vue dev-tools at the TeamInfo component I can see that both props are undefined but the params are populated.
I would like to be able to use the props in the component and also populate the URL with the team ID.

You have to use the boolean mode for to pass the params to both the URL and props. You also have to define the parameter inside the path to be able to access it. Here is an example that shows how to use it.
{
name: "team",
path: "/team/:id",
component: TeamInfo,
props: true,
}
https://router.vuejs.org/guide/essentials/passing-props.html#boolean-mode

Related

Passing props through a router-link

I'm new with Vue 3 router things, so really need help with it.
I'm trying to pass prop through the router link.
So, I have a component Post, where a prop post is an Object.
Post.vue
export default defineComponent({
name: 'Post',
props: {
post: {
type: Object as PropType<Post>,
required: true,
},
},
I have a component EditPostForm, where should be absolutely the same object as in the Post component.
EditPostForm.vue
export default defineComponent({
name: 'EditPostForm',
props: {
post: {
type: Object as PropType<Post>,
required: true,
},
},
And that's the router link in the Post component.
Post.vue
<router-link
class="..."
:to="{
path: '/post/edit',
props: post,
query: { post: post.id },
}"
>Edit
</router-link>
router/index.ts
{
path: '/post/edit',
name: 'Edit Post',
component: EditPostForm,
props: Object as PropType<Post>,
},
And an error I'm getting
Error
[Vue warn]: Missing required prop: "post"
at <EditPostForm fullPath="/post/edit?post=3" hash="" query= {post: "3"} ... >
at <RouterView>
at <App>
As far as I know, you cannot pass props directly using <router-link> , but you can set vue-router to pass the route params as props to the component:
{
path: '/post/edit/:prop1/:prop2/:prop3', // set your desired props as params in the url
name: 'Edit Post',
component: EditPostForm,
props: true, // set props to true, this will pass the url params as props
},
Then, in your template, you can specify params property within :to:
<router-link
class="..."
:to="{
path: '/post/edit',
params: post, // <-- changed 'props' to 'params'
query: { post: post.id },
}"
>Edit
</router-link>
Passing props can also be done via Object mode or Function mode, read more about them in the docs.
Object mode wouldn't be helpful, since that's mostly used for static props, but maybe you can use the Function mode if what I have provided above doesn't work for your use-case.

Vue: How to pass custom props and router props?

I'm trying to pass props from one page to another with a redirect. Here's the code for the redirect:
<router-link :to="{ name: 'shipment', params: { editedItems: getSelected() } }">
Edit Amount
</router-link>
And here's the original code for the route in router:
{
path: "/inventory/shipment",
name: "shipment",
props: { screen: "shipment" },
component: Inventory,
},
As can be seen, I want to also pass a set variable, being screen, all the time. The route, shipment, can be called with router-link or through other methods. I know by setting props: true on the route it allows me to get the props sent via the redirect, but it doesn't allow me to pass the screen prop if router-link isn't called. What I'm looking for is the best of both worlds, being able to send both props.
Side note: I know I can easily get the prop on the page by looking at the url, but learning how to do a method like this will be helpful in the future when I don't have an easy out.
With Vue router you can access both information (props and params), just use a different pattern to get it:
const MainView = {
template: `<div>MAIN VIEW: click on TO INVENTORY to see data passed</div>`
}
const Inventory = {
props: ['screen'],
computed: {
routeParams() {
return Object.entries(this.$route.params).map(e => {
return `${e[0]}: ${e[1]}`
}).join(', ')
}
},
template: `
<div>
INVENTORY<br />
prop: {{ screen }}<br />
editedItems: {{ $route.params.editedItems }}<br />
all params: {{ routeParams }}
</div>
`
}
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [{
path: '/',
name: "main",
component: MainView
}, {
path: '/inventory/shipment',
name: "shipment",
props: {
screen: "shipment"
},
component: Inventory
}]
})
new Vue({
el: "#app",
router
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<router-link :to="{ name: 'shipment', params: { editedItems: 'someitem' } }">TO INVENTORY</router-link>
<router-link :to="{ name: 'main' }">TO MAIN</router-link>
<router-view></router-view>
</div>

Update the parent data when user navigates to a specific route path

I'm new in VueJs, trying to set up a web application with Vue-route, and want to update the <header> style when user navigates to a specific URL, whether using "URL bar" directly or "navigation bar". In this case, we have a parent component that contains height_status data and some <router-links> on template.
I've done the "navigation bar" part with $emit technique and it works well but then I've tried to use it on created lifecycle hook in order to update the header whenever the /home route is created but event listener will not reach the parent_component.
How can I solve this? Is there a better way to do that?
Please see the code below:
Parent_component.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<router-link to="/home" #height_size_ctrl="change_height">Home</router-link>
<router-link to="/about">About us</router-link>
<router-link to="/contact">Contact us</router-link>
<header :class="height_status ? 'head-h-s' : 'head-h-m'"></header>
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "Parent_component"
},
data() {
return {
height_status: false
}
},
methods: {
change_height(h) {
this.height_status = h
}
}
}
</script>
router.js
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/home',
name: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: '/about',
name: 'about',
component: about
},
{
path: '/contact',
name: 'contact',
component: contact
}
]
})
home.vue
<template>
<h1>hello</h1>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'home',
created: function(){
return this.$emit("height_size_ctrl", true)
}
}
</script>
You could also change the router:
router.js
{
path: '/home',
name: 'home',
component: Home,
meta: {
headerClass: 'head-h-s'
}
}
In your component
Parent_component.vue
computed: {
headerClass() {
return this.$route.meta.headerClass
}
}
Now headerClass is available in the template.
<header :class="headerClass"></header>
why don't you try class binding on route or route name something like:
<div :class="{'height_status': this.$route == '/home'}">Header</div>
or
<div :class="{'height_status': this.$route.name == 'Home'}">Header</div>
As #kcsujeet said, class binding is the good way we can do this. In this case we need to look at the condition this.$route.path. if value is equal to the /home select 'head-h-m, otherwise select .head-h-s.
<header class="head-sec" :class=" this.$route.path == '/home' ? 'head-h-m' : 'head-h-s'">
Also we're able to access other route defined properties using this.$route. I suggest take a look at the router.js file.
routes: [
{
path: '/home',
name: 'home',
component: Home
}

Pass an image as prop in a router-link tag

How can I pass an image as prop in a vue-router tag ?
I have :
<router-link :to="{path: '/details', query: {
name: 'item',
//...
}}">
</routerlink
while in my "details" component I have :
<template>
<img :src="url">
</template>
<script>
export default {
name:'child-img',
props:['url'],
data() {
return {
}
}
}
</script>
So it's a case of passing props to your route which you have to set up in your router.
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{ path: '/details/:url', component: Details, props: true },
// ...
]
})
then when you use your route:
<router-link to="`/details/${url}`">Details</router-link>
In the above url is the dynamic element you would be passing to it. If it comes from a v-for loop it would be item.url or whatever you are v-for ing.
OR if you name your route you can pass a param like this:
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{ path: '/details/:url', name: 'Details', component: Details, props: true },
// ...
]
})
then use it like this:
<router-link :to="{ name: 'Details', params: { url } }">
Details
</router-link>
You can read more here

Vue is there a way to pass data from route to component?

I am using Vue.js 2.0, and I have this exact same code in 2 differents files, so I decided to build only one component and redirect the 2 routes on it, then I just need to pass the ID to the route, this way my 2 components can display differents resultats.
Note: the only thing that changes is the ID dsgh151rhj12t1j5j I would like that each route can send it own ID to my PageContentfulView component
EDIT: I just want to pass data from Route to the component
<template>
<div>
<div class="container">
<hp-row>
<hp-column>
<component v-for="component in content.column" :data="component" :key="component.id" :is="getComponentIdentifier(component.is)"></component>
</hp-column>
</hp-row>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import ModularView from '#/views/ModularView'
export default {
name: 'PageContentfulView',
mixins: [ModularView],
created () {
this.fetch('blocks/dsgh151rhj12t1j5j')
},
}
</script>
Routes:
{
path: '/satisfaction-guarantee',
name: 'SatisfactionView',
component: load('PageContentfulView'),
},
{
path: '/about-us',
name: 'AboutUsView',
component: load('PageContentfulView'),
},
'props' can solve your problem.
<template>
<div>
<div class="container">
<hp-row>
<hp-column>
<component v-for="component in content.column" :data="component" :key="component.id" :is="getComponentIdentifier(component.is)"></component>
</hp-column>
</hp-row>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import ModularView from '#/views/ModularView'
export default {
name: 'PageContentfulView',
mixins: [ModularView],
props: ['id'],
created () {
this.fetch('blocks/' + this.id)
},
}
</script>
route
{
path: '/satisfaction-guarantee',
name: 'SatisfactionView',
component: load('PageContentfulView'),
props: { id: 'dsgh151rhj12t1j5j' },
},
{
path: '/about-us',
name: 'AboutUsView',
component: load('PageContentfulView'),
props: { id: 'blablablabla' },
},
You can do it using Dynamic Route Matching. You just need to include the parameter on the definition of the route, like below:
{
path: '/satisfaction-guarantee/:ID',
name: 'SatisfactionView',
component: load('PageContentfulView'),
}
Inside you component, to access the ID, you just need to use the this.$route.params.ID.
Passing props to route component allows an object mode.
Example from the documentation:
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{ path: '/promotion/from-newsletter', component: Promotion, props: { newsletterPopup: false } }
]
})
Route meta fields
Also you always can use the meta property to pass extra data (like a requireAuth flag)
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{ path: '/test', component: TestComponent, meta: { someBoolean: false } }
]
})
And you can access it within your component
created() {
let meta = this.$route.meta;
}
Set the props in your route to true and place /:id at the end of your path
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{ path: '/promotion/from-newsletter/:id',
component: Promotion,
props: true
}
]
})
You can now extract the param id of your route from the props in the corresponding component
<template>
<div>
<div class="container">
<hp-row>
<hp-column>
<component v-for="component in content.column" :data="component" :key="component.id" :is="getComponentIdentifier(component.is)"></component>
</hp-column>
</hp-row>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import ModularView from '#/views/ModularView'
export default {
name: 'PageContentfulView',
mixins: [ModularView],
props: ['id'],
created () {
this.fetch('blocks/'+id)
},
}
</script>