I have a webview component like this:
export default class Home extends React.Component {
onMessage(m) {
//Update an input field in the webview with a custom value
}
render(){
let jsCode = '';
return (
<WebView
ref={(webView) => { this.webView.ref = webView; }}
injectedJavaScript={jsCode}
url={this.state.url}
onMessage={m => this.onMessage(m)}
/>
)
}
}
The webpage has an input field with an id='inpOne'. onMessage prop is triggered by a button click inside the webpage. How to update the input field with the above id when the onMessage prop is executed?
Stripped most of the code for brevity.
Probably like this.
export default class Home extends React.Component {
onMessage(m) {
const js = `document.getElementById('inpOne').value = ${m};`
this.webView.injectJavaScript(js);
}
}
Also, check your WebView's ref prop definition. It looks incorrect. Should be ref={ref => (this.webView = ref)}
Here is the full code of how to change HTML inside of WebWiew from React Native
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Text, View, TouchableHighlight } from 'react-native';
import { WebView } from 'react-native-webview';
export default class Sample extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
sendDataFromReactNativeToWebView() {
let injectedData = `document.getElementById("login_field").value = 'xyz#github.com';`;
this.webView.injectJavaScript(injectedData);
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{ flex: 1, marginTop: 30 }}>
<TouchableHighlight style={{ padding: 10, backgroundColor: 'gray', marginTop: 20 }} onPress={() => this.sendDataFromReactNativeToWebView()}>
<Text style={{ color: 'white' }}>Send Data To WebView from React Native</Text>
</TouchableHighlight>
<WebView
style={{ flex: 1 }}
source={{ uri: 'https://github.com/login' }}
ref={(webView) => this.webView = webView}
/>
</View>
);
}
}
Related
I am using TouchableOpacity from react-native. The code is:
<TouchableOpacity onPress={onPress}>
<Text style={styles.supplementItem}>{item.item}</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
where the OnPress function is as:
const onPress = () => (
// eslint-disable-next-line no-sequences
<Text style={styles.supplementItem}>Hello</Text>
this.setState({tempKey: tempKey + 1})
);
I looked at: this question and tried to do like it. But this is not working. I am setting my states as follows:
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
tempKey: 0,
};
}
Kindly help me what I am doing wrong.
The question which you mentioned is using function based components and you are using class based components as you showed the costructor part which proves that.
So onPress must be a method in that class in your case, so you don't need the const keyword before it and you need to call it in this way ; this.onPress
In nutshell, your whole component should be like this;
import React from 'react';
import {Text, TouchableOpacity, View} from 'react-native';
class YourComp extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
tempKey: 0,
show: false
};
}
onPress = () => {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-sequences
this.setState(prevState => ({tempKey: prevState.tempKey + 1}))
};
render() {
return (
<View>
<TouchableOpacity style={{height: 100, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center'}} onPress={() => this.onPress()}>
<Text>Hello (item.item in your case)</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<Text key={this.state.tempKey.toString()}>Hello {this.state.tempKey}</Text>
</View>
)
}
}
export default YourComp;
If you want to show some component conditionally;
this.state = {
...,
show: false
}
Then in the onPress method;
this.setState(prevState => ({show: !prevState.show})) // this will make <Text /> to toggle the modal when clicked.
Then in the render method;
<Text>
{this.state.show && (
<YourNewComponent />
) || null}
</Text>
I'm using the ref prop along with findNodeHandle on a bunch of components in order to be able to trigger AccessibilityInfo.setAccessibilityFocus. However, it's not always working as expected. Sometimes the reference is null even though componentDidMount has executed.
I'm often using setAccessibilityFocus in order to focus the header of a new element which appears on the screen, for example when opening a modal.
IMPORTANT: This is Voiceover/Talkback functionality so you'll need to have that activated on your device.
See my snack: https://snack.expo.io/#insats/example-accessibilityinfo-setaccessibilityfocus-not-working
This is the code sample:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
View,
Text,
findNodeHandle,
TouchableOpacity,
AccessibilityInfo,
StatusBar,
} from 'react-native';
class Sample extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.accessibilityRef = null;
}
componentDidMount() {
console.log('componentDidMount');
this.setAccessibilityFocus();
}
setAccessibilityRef(el) {
console.log('setAccessibilityRef', el);
this.accessibilityRef = el;
}
setAccessibilityFocus() {
console.log('setAccessibilityFocus', this.accessibilityRef);
if (this.accessibilityRef) {
const reactTag = findNodeHandle(this.accessibilityRef);
AccessibilityInfo.setAccessibilityFocus(reactTag);
}
}
render() {
console.log('Rendering Sample');
return (
<Text ref={this.setAccessibilityRef}>
This text ought to be read out loud by the screenreader if enabled
</Text>
);
}
}
export default class App extends React.Component {
state = {
open: false,
};
toggle = () => this.setState({ open: !this.state.open });
render() {
return (
<View style={{ margin: 50 }}>
<StatusBar hidden />
<TouchableOpacity
style={{ backgroundColor: 'blue', padding: 20, marginBottom: 20 }}
onPress={this.toggle}>
<Text style={{ color: 'white' }}>
{this.state.open ? 'Hide text' : 'Show text'}
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
{this.state.open && <Sample />}
</View>
);
}
}
I don't really understand what is causing these issues. I've found that calling the setAccessibilityFocus twice solves the problem. You can simplify the logic of focusing by just handling everything in the callback ref as well.
Example:
export default () => {
const setInitFocus = (element: React.Component | null) => {
if (element == null) return;
const elementId = findNodeHandle(element);
if (elementId) {
AccessibilityInfo.setAccessibilityFocus(elementId);
AccessibilityInfo.setAccessibilityFocus(elementId);
}
};
return (
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => {}}
ref={setInitFocus}
>
<Text>Blah blah</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
};
Here's your snack with those changes applied:
https://snack.expo.io/#loganlim/example-accessibilityinfo-setaccessibilityfocus-not-working
I am developing React Native app.
I was able to solve all problems by myself but this is exception.
I am going to load another screen with bottom tab navigator.
For example, after user login to the app, it should show main home screen which has many pictures and many style sheet effects, icons. Because of that, after login confirm ( I mean after alert of the login confirm), the main home screen appears after a few seconds.
So I want to show some spinner in the login screen while loading main home screen in the background and when it is ready to show, erase spinner and show main home screen.
How can I do this?
My bottom tab navigator was simply created with createBottomTabNavigator() method.
So in your case you can do several things
You can use React Native Activity Indicator -> View
You can use Overlay Library -> react-native-loading-spinner-overlay -> View GitHub
If you like to make loading like facebook / instagram -> then use react-native-easy-content-loader -> View GitHub
Assume that you are using React Native Activity Indicator :
import { ActivityIndicator } from "react-native";
export default class HomeScreen extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
isLoading: true
};
}
//Get Home Screen Data API Action
componentDidMount() {
this.loadAPI(); // Call home screen get data API function
}
//Login API Function
loadAPI = () => {
this.setState({ isLoading: true }); // Once You Call the API Action loading will be true
fetch(API_URL, {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(responseText => {
// You can do anything accroding to your API response
this.setState({ isLoading: false }); // After getting response make loading to false
})
.catch(error => {});
};
render() {
return (
<View style={{ flex: 1, justifyContent: "center", alignItems: "center" }}>
{this.state.isLoading && <ActivityIndicator color={"#fff"} />}
</View>
);
}
}
If you want to hide all the view until loading finish like images, so you can use custom library instead of Activity Indicator.
I have created my custom Loader component. Using this you can display built in ActivityIndicator or your custom gif loader image with overlay.
Loader.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
StyleSheet,
View,
Modal,
Image,
ActivityIndicator
} from 'react-native';
class Loader extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
isLoading: this.props.isLoading
}
}
static getDerivedStateFromProps(nextProps) {
return {
isLoading: nextProps.isLoading
};
}
render() {
return (
<Modal
transparent={true}
animationType={'none'}
visible={this.state.isLoading}
style={{ zIndex: 1100 }}
onRequestClose={() => { }}>
<View style={styles.modalBackground}>
<View style={styles.activityIndicatorWrapper}>
<ActivityIndicator animating={this.state.isLoading} color="black" />
{/* If you want to image set source here */}
{/* <Image
source={require('../assets/images/loader.gif')}
style={{ height: 80, width: 80 }}
resizeMode="contain"
resizeMethod="resize"
/> */}
</View>
</View>
</Modal>
)
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
modalBackground: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
flexDirection: 'column',
justifyContent: 'space-around',
backgroundColor: '#rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)',
zIndex: 1000
},
activityIndicatorWrapper: {
backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
height: 100,
width: 100,
borderRadius: 10,
display: 'flex',
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'space-around'
}
});
export default Loader
Now you can use it when you have to display loading indicator as below :
<Loader isLoading={this.state.isLoading} />
import {Â ActivityIndicator } from 'react-native';
export default class LoginScreen extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
spinner : true
}
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex : 1, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center',}}>
{
this.state.spinner &&
<ActivityIndicator color={'#fff'} />
}
</View>
)
}
}
So you can show the SPinner for suppose when you have to load an API or something and when you get the response of api, you can set spinner loading value to false.
For eg :
import {View, ActivityIndicator } from 'react-native';
export default class MainScreen extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
spinner : true
}
}
componentDidMount(){
this.loadApi();
}
loadApi = async() => {
let result = axios.get('url').then((data) =>{
this.setState({spinner:false});
}
).catch((err) => this.setState({spinner:false})
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex : 1, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center',}}>
{
this.state.spinner? <ActivityIndicator color={'#fff'} />:<View><Text>Data loaded</Text></View>
}
</View>
)
}
}
you have to use ActivityIndicator you can have to load this activityindicator before getting data from the server , you have to check below code hope you will understand
import React, {useEffect, useState} from 'react';
import {ActivityIndicator, View, Dimensions} from 'react-native';
import HomeScreen from './Home';
const DataViewer = () => {
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
const {height, width} = Dimensions.get('window');
useEffect(() => {
fetch('http://example.com/movies.json')
.then(response => {
return response.json();
})
.then(myJson => {
setData(myJson);
});
});
return data.length > 0 ? (
<HomeScreen data={data} />
) : (
<View
style={{justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', height, width}}>
<ActivityIndicator size="large" color="#0000ff" />
</View>
);
};
export default DataViewer;
You can use the Activity indicator as the default loading animation. But you can also use Lottie files to implement custom loading screen animation on your project by installing npm i lottie-react-native or yarn add lottie-react-native
I am working on an App which can display a simple Image Slider using Carousel.
I have used the Carousel from "react-native-banner-carousel" library.
Code:
ImageSlider.js
import React from 'react';
import Carousel from 'react-native-banner-carousel';
import { StyleSheet, Image, View, Dimensions } from 'react-native';
const BannerWidth = Dimensions.get('window').width;
const BannerHeight = 260;
const images = [
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/61McsadO1OL.jpg",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/51vlGuX7%2BFL.jpg",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/717DWgRftmL._SX522_.jpg"
];
export default class ImageSlider extends React.Component {
renderPage(image, index) {
return (
<View key={index}>
<Image style={{ width: 500, height: BannerHeight }} source={{ uri: image }} />
</View>
);
}
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Carousel
autoplay
autoplayTimeout={5000}
loop
index={0}
pageSize={BannerWidth}
>
{images.map((image, index) => this.renderPage(image, index))}
</Carousel>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: '#fff',
justifyContent: 'center'
},
});
App.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { View, Text } from 'react-native';
import Header from './components/Header';
import ImageSlider from './components/ImageSlider';
class App extends Component {
render () {
return (
<View>
<Header headerText = "SAMPLE APP" />
<ImageSlider />
</View>
);
}
}
export default App;
I am importing ImageSlider inside the App.js
I am trying the method mentioned in this link: https://github.com/f111fei/react-native-banner-carousel
But the output I am getting is somewhat like this:
Where am I going wrong here?
class App extends Component {
render () {
return (
<View style={{flex:1}}>
<Header headerText = "SAMPLE APP" />
<ImageSlider />
</View>
);
}
}
Notice this in the above code
<View style={{flex:1}}>
Hope this will help.!
Here's what I'm doing:
export default class myComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View>
<Text onPress={() => {this.input.focus()}}>Click Me</Text>
<Input ref={input => { this.input = input}}/>
</View>
)
}
}
I am using native-base components... not sure if that is affecting this.
When I press the Text component, I get an error stating: _this2.input.focus is not a function. (In '_this2.input.focus()', '_this2.input.focus' is undefined)
I don't use native-base, but at normal it should be like this:
import * as React from 'react';
import { Text, View, StyleSheet, TextInput, Dimensions } from 'react-native';
import { Constants } from 'expo';
const { width, height } = Dimensions.get('window');
export default class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text onPress={() => {this.input.focus()}}>Click Me</Text>
<TextInput style={styles.input} ref={input => { this.input = input}}/>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
paddingTop: Constants.statusBarHeight,
backgroundColor: '#ecf0f1',
},
input: {
backgroundColor: '#bbb',
width: width - 40,
height: 40,
paddingHorizontal: 10,
paddingVertical: 5,
}
});
You can see the snacks here: https://snack.expo.io/#gasparteixeira/inputfocus
In case anyone comes across this stack overflow during the Hooks Era of React and React Native.
Solution with Hooks following the React Docs https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-reference.html#useref
function TextInputWithFocusButton() {
const inputEl = useRef(null);
const onButtonClick = () => {
// `current` points to the mounted text input element
inputEl.current.focus();
};
return (
<>
<input ref={inputEl} type="text" />
<button onClick={onButtonClick}>Focus the input</button>
</>
);
}
export default class myComponent extends Component {
public textInput: TextInput | null = null;
render() {
return (
<View>
<Text onPress={() => {this.textInput.focus()}}>Click Me</Text>
<TextInput ref={input => (this.textInput = input as any)}/>
</View>
);
}
}
export default class myComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<View>
<Text onPress={() => {this.input.focus()}}>Click Me</Text>
<Input ref={ref => (this.textinput= ref)}/>
</View>
)
}
}
and use this:
handleTextInput = () => {
this.textinput....
};