I've written a command with argparse which looks like this:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser("MY_CMD")
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
group.add_argument('-b', '--binary', default=None, type=bytes)
group.add_argument('-s', '--string', default=None, type=str)
In python 2.7 this worked perfectly, but now migrating to Python 3.7, if I try to run it like this:
parser.parse_args(['-b', b"hello"])
I get the following error:
File "C:\Python37\lib\argparse.py", line 1749, in parse_args
args, argv = self.parse_known_args(args, namespace)
File "C:\Python37\lib\argparse.py", line 1781, in parse_known_args
namespace, args = self._parse_known_args(args, namespace)
File "C:\Python37\lib\argparse.py", line 1822, in _parse_known_args
option_tuple = self._parse_optional(arg_string)
File "C:\Python37\lib\argparse.py", line 2108, in _parse_optional
if not arg_string[0] in self.prefix_chars:
TypeError: 'in <string>' requires string as left operand, not int
Can anyone point me out how this can be fixed for Python 3?
Thanks in advance.
Related
I'm running some code that works when there is GPU. But I'm trying to figure out how to run it locally with CPU. Here's the error:
2022-07-06 17:58:39,042 - INFO - allennlp.common.plugins - Plugin allennlp_models available
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/xiaoqingwan/opt/miniconda3/envs/absa/bin/allennlp", line 8, in <module>
sys.exit(run())
File "/Users/xiaoqingwan/opt/miniconda3/envs/absa/lib/python3.7/site-packages/allennlp/__main__.py", line 34, in run
main(prog="allennlp")
File "/Users/xiaoqingwan/opt/miniconda3/envs/absa/lib/python3.7/site-packages/allennlp/commands/__init__.py", line 118, in main
args.func(args)
File "/Users/xiaoqingwan/opt/miniconda3/envs/absa/lib/python3.7/site-packages/allennlp/commands/predict.py", line 205, in _predict
predictor = _get_predictor(args)
File "/Users/xiaoqingwan/opt/miniconda3/envs/absa/lib/python3.7/site-packages/allennlp/commands/predict.py", line 105, in _get_predictor
check_for_gpu(args.cuda_device)
File "/Users/xiaoqingwan/opt/miniconda3/envs/absa/lib/python3.7/site-packages/allennlp/common/checks.py", line 131, in check_for_gpu
" 'trainer.cuda_device=-1' in the json config file." + torch_gpu_error
allennlp.common.checks.ConfigurationError: **Experiment specified a GPU but none is available; if you want to run on CPU use the override 'trainer.cuda_device=-1' in the json config file.**
module 'torch.cuda' has no attribute '_check_driver'
Could you give me some guidance on what to do? Where is the config file and what is it called?
Here's the code (originally from: https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1F9zW_nVkwfwIVXTOA_juFDrlPz5TLjpK?usp=sharing):
# Use pretrained SpanModel weights for prediction
import sys
sys.path.append("aste")
from pathlib import Path
from data_utils import Data, Sentence, SplitEnum
from wrapper import SpanModel
def predict_sentence(text: str, model: SpanModel) -> Sentence:
path_in = "temp_in.txt"
path_out = "temp_out.txt"
sent = Sentence(tokens=text.split(), triples=[], pos=[], is_labeled=False, weight=1, id=1)
data = Data(root=Path(), data_split=SplitEnum.test, sentences=[sent])
data.save_to_path(path_in)
model.predict(path_in, path_out)
data = Data.load_from_full_path(path_out)
return data.sentences[0]
text = "Did not enjoy the new Windows 8 and touchscreen functions ."
model = SpanModel(save_dir="pretrained_14lap", random_seed=0)
sent = predict_sentence(text, model)
Try using something like:
device = torch.device("cpu")
model = SpanModel(save_dir="pretrained_14lap", random_seed=0)
model.to(device)
The config file is inside of the model.tar.gz in the pretrained_14lap directory (it is always named config.json). It also contains the param "cuda_device": 0, which may be causing your problem.
5:31:35 in the video, Typed the codes in exactly the same way and ran it but I keep getting this error
INFO: Could not find files for the given pattern(s).
Brownie v1.18.1 - Python development framework for Ethereum
File "C:\Users\Morounfola\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\brownie_cli_main_.py", line 64, in main
importlib.import_module(f"brownie._cli.{cmd}").main()
File "C:\Users\Morounfola\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\brownie_cli\run.py", line 42, in main
active_project.load_config()
File "C:\Users\Morounfola\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\brownie\project\main.py", line 462, in load_config
_load_project_config(self._path)
File "C:\Users\Morounfola\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\brownie_config.py", line 222, in _load_project_config
and "cmd_settings" in values
TypeError: argument of type 'NoneType' is not iterable
This is the code;
from brownie import FundMe, MockV3Aggregator, network, config
from scripts.helpful_scripts import get_account
def deploy_fund_me():
account = get_account()
# pass the pricefeed address to our fund me contract
# if we are on a persistent address like rinkeby, use the associated address
# otherwise, deploy mocks
if network.show_active != "development":
price_feed_address = config["networks"][network.show_active()][
"eth_usd_price_feed"
]
else:
print(f"The active network is{network.show_active()}")
print("Deploying Mocks...")
mock_aggregator = MockV3Aggregator.deploy(
18, 200000000000000000000, {"from": account}
)
price_feed_address = mock_aggregator.address
print("Mocks Deployed!")
fund_me = FundMe.deploy(price_feed_address, {"from": account}, publish_source=True)
print(f"Contract deployed to {fund_me.address}")
def main():
deploy_fund_me()
I answered this here:
File "brownie/_config.py", line 222, in _load_project_config and "cmd_settings" in values TypeError: argument of type 'NoneType' is not iterable
I had the same exact issue and it was because my brownie-config.yml file was incorrect. You can't have any blank variables in your config file.
Under networks I had:
networks:
rinkeby:
eth_usd_price_feed: "0x8A753747A1Fa494EC906cE90E9f37563A8AF630e"
verify: True
kovan:
mainnet:
having 'kovan' and 'mainnet' set to blank caused the error.
The solution is to either delete those two lines or comment them out like this:
networks:
rinkeby:
eth_usd_price_feed: "0x8A753747A1Fa494EC906cE90E9f37563A8AF630e"
verify: True
# kovan:
# mainnet:
I have a custom algorithm for text prediction. I want to deploy that in sagemaker. I am following this tutorial.
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/latest/dg/tf-example1.html
The only change from the tutorial is.
from sagemaker.tensorflow import TensorFlow
iris_estimator = TensorFlow(entry_point='/home/ec2-user/SageMaker/sagemaker.py',
role=role,
output_path=model_artifacts_location,
code_location=custom_code_upload_location,
train_instance_count=1,
train_instance_type='ml.c4.xlarge',
training_steps=1000,
evaluation_steps=100, source_dir="./", requirements_file="requirements.txt")
.
%%time
import boto3
train_data_location = 's3://sagemaker-<my bucket>'
iris_estimator.fit(train_data_location)
INFO: the dataset is at the root of the bucket.
error log
ValueError: Error training sagemaker-tensorflow-2018-06-19-07-11-13-634: Failed Reason: AlgorithmError: uncaught exception during training: Import by filename is not supported.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/container_support/training.py", line 36, in start
fw.train()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/tf_container/train_entry_point.py", line 143, in train
customer_script = env.import_user_module()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/container_support/environment.py", line 101, in import_user_module
user_module = importlib.import_module(script)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
ImportError: Import by filename is not supported.
I solved this issue, The problem was using absolute path for entry_point.
when you use a source_dir parameter the path to the entry_point should be relative to the source_dir
I solved with:
region = boto3.Session().region_name
train_data_location = 's3://sagemaker-<my bucket>'.format(region)
I have a function that runs 3 queries and returns the result of the last (using the previous ones to create the last) when I get to the 3rd query, it get a list index our of range error. I have ran this exact query as the first query (with manually entered variables) and it worked fine.
This is my code:
import pypyodbc
def sql_conn():
conn = pypyodbc.connect(r'Driver={SQL Server};'
r'Server=HPSQL31\ni1;'
r'Database=tq_hp_prod;'
r'Trusted_Connection=yes;')
cursor = conn.cursor()
return conn, cursor
def get_number_of_jobs(ticket):
# Get Connection
conn, cursor = sql_conn()
# Get asset number
sqlcommand = "select top 1 item from deltickitem where dticket = {} and cat_code = 'Trq sub'".format(ticket)
cursor.execute(sqlcommand)
asset = cursor.fetchone()[0]
print(asset)
# Get last MPI date
sqlcommand = "select last_test from prevent where item = {} and description like '%mpi'".format(asset)
cursor.execute(sqlcommand)
last_recal = cursor.fetchone()[0]
print(last_recal)
# Get number of jobs since last recalibration
sqlcommand = """select count(i.item)
from deltickhdr as d
join deltickitem as i
on d.dticket = i.dticket
where i.start_rent >= '2017-03-03 00:00:00'
and i.meterstart <> i.meterstop
and i.item = '002600395'""" #.format(last_recal, asset)
cursor.execute(sqlcommand)
num_jobs = cursor.fetchone()[0]
print(num_jobs)
cursor.close()
conn.close()
return num_jobs
ticketnumber = 14195 # int(input("Ticket: "))
get_number_of_jobs(ticketnumber)
Below is the error(s) i get when i get to the 3rd cursor.execute(sqlcommand)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm Community Edition 2016.3.2\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py", line 1596, in <module>
globals = debugger.run(setup['file'], None, None, is_module)
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm Community Edition 2016.3.2\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py", line 974, in run
pydev_imports.execfile(file, globals, locals) # execute the script
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm Community Edition 2016.3.2\helpers\pydev\_pydev_imps\_pydev_execfile.py", line 18, in execfile
exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc)
File "C:/Users/bdrillin/PycharmProjects/Torque_Turn_Data/tt_sub_ui.py", line 56, in <module>
get_number_of_jobs(ticketnumber)
File "C:/Users/bdrillin/PycharmProjects/Torque_Turn_Data/tt_sub_ui.py", line 45, in get_number_of_jobs
cursor.execute(sqlcommand)
File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pypyodbc.py", line 1470, in execute
self._free_stmt(SQL_CLOSE)
File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pypyodbc.py", line 1994, in _free_stmt
check_success(self, ret)
File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pypyodbc.py", line 1007, in check_success
ctrl_err(SQL_HANDLE_STMT, ODBC_obj.stmt_h, ret, ODBC_obj.ansi)
File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pypyodbc.py", line 972, in ctrl_err
state = err_list[0][0]
IndexError: list index out of range
Any help would be great
I've had the same error.
Even though I haven't come to the definite conclusion about what this error means I thought my guessing might help anyone else ending up here.
In my case, the problem was a conflict with a datatype length (NVARCHAR(24) and CHAR(10)).
So I guess this IndexError in ctrl_err function just means there is an error in your SQL code that pypyodbc does not know how to handle.
I know this is not much of an answer, but I know it would have saved me a couple of hours had I known this was not some bug in pypyodbc but an inconsistency in the data I was inserting.
Kind regards,
Luka
When I use openpyxl to load the Excel file( .xlsx), this error displays (the last the link is the sample Excel file):
from openpyxl import *
wb = load_workbook("D:/develop/workspace/exman/test sample/510001653.xlsx")
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\openpyxl-2.5.0-py3.4.egg\openpyxl\reader\
xcel.py", line 161, in load_workbook
parser.parse()
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\openpyxl-2.5.0-py3.4.egg\openpyxl\packagi
g\workbook.py", line 42, in parse
if package.properties.date1904:
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'date1904'
sample excel file download
I debug the python file ,and find that the workbookPr = None , cause the package.properties to None( properties = Alias(workbookPr). So I change the code of workbookParser.parser() like follow, the error is solved.
class WorkbookParser:
def __init__(self, archive):
self.archive = archive
self.wb = Workbook()
self.sheets = []
self.rels = get_dependents(self.archive, ARC_WORKBOOK_RELS)
def parse(self):
src = self.archive.read(ARC_WORKBOOK)
node = fromstring(src)
package = WorkbookPackage.from_tree(node)
if package.properties is not None: #add this line
if package.properties.date1904:
wb.excel_base_date = CALENDAR_MAC_1904
self.wb.code_name = package.properties.codeName
self.wb.active = package.active
..........
This bug was fixed in newer versions (I checked 2.4.8 and its fixed. 2.4.0 still had it)
pip install --upgrade openpyxl