Sybase STR function changes zeroes to nines - sql

I'm converting the contents of a numeric column to text. The column's properties are NUMERIC(29,14). This is the SELECT statement I am running
SELECT TRIM(STR(<my_column>, 44, 14))
FROM <my_table>;
The conversion to String is transforming the trailing zeroes to nines. So that 295.737462 is being converted to a String '295.73746199999999' when it should be '295.73746200000000'.
What is happening here?

Thank you Hans, that link answered my question
I was also able to get around the issue by simply using CAST(<my_column> AS VARCHAR)

Related

How can I set a minimal amount of numbers after the decimal dot (0.9=>0.90)

I'm using google bigquery, and a column has values I want to round. If I do, and the rounded value ends in a zero, the zero is not displayed.
I've tried the function FORMAT, which apparently has some .number function, but I have no idea how to use it. Whenever I include any 2 things separated by a comma inside its brackets, it complains that it only takes 1 value.
You would use FORMAT() with the precision specifier. For four decimal places always -- including zeros:
select format('%.4f', 1.23)
If the BQ documentation does not answer your questions, I find that that the function seems to be inspired by the classic C printf()/sprintf() functions.
Unaware if in BigQuery (haven't used it ever) there is a better way I guess this will fix your problem since I just tried it in their console.
Cast your float to a string and then check if your last digit is a 0. In case it's not add it:
SELECT case when RIGHT(cast(0.9 as string), 1) <> '0' then cast(0.9 as string)+'0' else cast(0.9 as string) end as FormattedNumber

SSRS Report builder LENGTH expression & size specific field

I'm trying to build a bank file using SSRS report builder (3.0). I'm running into two issues:
I'm trying to get a length expression to work on a check number field but LEN(Field) doesn't work (returns 4 as the value regardless of the actual length of the field).
And LENGTH(Field) gives me an error:
The Value expression for the textrun 'Textbox15.Paragraphs[0]. TextRuns[0\' contains an error: [BC30451] Name 'LENGTH' is not declared*
The only reason why I'm even trying to get #1 to work is because I need to have one of the fields on the bank file have a constant length. Regardless of the check number, I need to make sure this field is always at 14 characters with leading zeros. I thought the best way to do this is to do a switch statement and add the number of appropriate zeros in depending on the size of the check number field.
Thanks for the help.
Edit: using a SQL server DB
For the length issue:
There are two ways to get string length
Using the LEN function
= LEN(Fields!myfield.Value)
Using the length property
= Fields!myfield.Value.Length
If your field is not a string, try converting first by using the Cstr function
= LEN( Cstr(Fields!myfield.Value) )
= Cstr(Fields!myfield.Value).Length
For the formatting issue:
For numeric fields set the cell format expression to have as many zeros as required eg. for 14 digit numbers
= "00000000000000"
I don't know on which database you are working if you are using sql server then try LEN
function and LENGHT in oracle.
I think you first convert it into integer if it's character and then try len function.

how to convert this String to Decimal

i have this String '5666,232343' and i want to convert it to Decimal, i use cast('5666,232343' as decimal(7,5)) but it returns NULL value.
Do you know why it doesn't work with CAST
Zorkolot is right. The current precision and scale that you've used is not sufficient for the value you've provided.
If you're using SQL Server 2012 or higher and you want to keep the comma in the value, then you can use the TRY_PARSE function and set a culture. It will return NULL if it encounters an error instead of not completing the statement and returning red text. This also allows you to add basic error handling to the statement, if you wanted, by getting failed conversions to return the value of zero. For example:
This is your original query (which is currently erroring) with my error handling fix:
select coalesce(try_parse('5666,232343' as decimal(7,5) using 'en-GB'),'0') as [DecimalValue]
This is the same thing as above but I've amended the decimal precision and scale so that the value is successfully converted:
select coalesce(try_parse('5666,232343' as decimal(16,6) using 'en-GB'),'0') as [DecimalValue]
This should prevent you having to perform a REPLACE either manually or by using the SQL function.
You need to cast to a decimal that can hold the value of 5666.232343.
DECIMAL(7,5) allows numbers in this format: ##.#####. The biggest number you can have then is 99.99999. You also need to take the comma out and replace it with a period:
SELECT CAST('5666.232343' as decimal(16,6)) AS [DecimalValue]
The problem is probably the comma. In some databases, some of the functions are not as internationally-sensitive as (I think) they should be. So try:
cast(replace('5666,232343', ',', '.') as decimal(7, 5))

Specify scale in a ABS function?

Is it possible to specify scale in a ABS function from a decimal ?
= ABS(([Accounting].salary+ABS([Accounting].expenses))/2)
As of right now everything works correctly but there is a problem with results when the number has only 1 number after the decimal point:
100.12 - All ok
230.1 - Not ok, it should be 230.10
I want the outcome to always have two numbers after the decimal point.
The query has to work on both MS SQL Server and Oracle. I can specify the query for each db manually.
To me, this is more a user interface issue than a SQL issue.
230.1 - Not ok, it should be 230.10
Seriously, that's both the same number.
In Oracle you can convert a number into a string in order to present it to an end user.
select to_char(234.1,'$9,999.99') from dual
$234.10
Have a look at format models in the Oracle documentation.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/sql_elements004.htm
Just change code:
= ABS(([Accounting].salary+ABS([Accounting].expenses))/2)
By the following:
= CAST(ABS(([Accounting].salary+ABS([Accounting].expenses))/2) AS DECIMAL(18 /*set your format here instead of 18*/,2))
I've just checked it in code:
SELECT CAST(230.1 AS DECIMAL(18 /*set your format here instead of 18*/, 2))
And all works fine
In fact, it's just a question of representation of your numbers in the UI for the user. You can convert your number to the string with using to_char () with the format specified. But it is better to define the output format on the front-end

Data output syntax in Webi XI3.1

I am trying to duplicate a detail object from Desktop to its Webi equivalent.
I am familiar with the syntax differences, i.e. using semicolons instead of commas and using [] rather than <> to enclose references to other dimensions/measures/detail objects.
Given the working formula from the Deski report:
=ToDate(7+"/1/"+<Current FY>-1 ,"mm/dd/yyyy")
I tried to convert this using the syntax I know from Webi:
=ToDate(7+"/1/"+[Current FY]-1 ; "mm/dd/yyyy")
I faced the error message
The expression or sub-expression at position 8 in the '-' function uses an invalid data type
I am guessing this has something to do with trying to convert a date datatype into an integer in order to subtract "1." However, I do not know what kind of function this requires.
Thanks in advance!