Don't understand where is syntax error ? PostgreSQL 11 - sql

Question

PostgreSQL version : 11.1
Platform : OSX Mojave 10.14.1
That's my SQL code:
COPY (select nom,prenom,num_carte,pdv_carte,email,date_naissance from compte where num_carte != '' order by id_compte) TO :export_file WITH DELIMITER AS ';' CSV FORCE QUOTE * ENCODING 'UTF-8';
That line is in a .sql file called by shell script like this :
psql --dbname=test -U postgres --set adresses=$DATA_ADRESSE --set export_file="$EXPORT_FILE" --file=$ANO_SQL 1>>$ANO_LOG
With EXPORT_FILE variable declared like that :
export EXPORT_FILE=‎⁨"'export_for_fid.csv'"
Tried many solutions but none worked, always the same syntax error:
ERROR: syntax error at or near "‎⁨"
LINE 1: ...where num_carte != '' order by id_compte) TO ‎⁨'export_for_fid.csv' WITH D...
^

Answer 1

Instead of using --file and --set arguments, you could use a here-document in your shell script: (NOTE: I replaced the COPY by a \COPY )
#!/bin/sh
EXPORT_FILE="export_for_fid.csv"
DB_NAME="test"
psql --dbname=${DB_NAME} -U postgres <<OMG
\COPY (select nom,prenom,num_carte,pdv_carte,email,date_naissance from compte where num_carte <> '' order by id_compte) TO '${EXPORT_FILE}' WITH DELIMITER AS ';' CSV FORCE QUOTE * ENCODING 'UTF-8';
OMG
#eof