How to configure sqlcmd on macos to connect to MSSQL using Windows Authentication - sql

I would like to use the sqlcmd cli on a mac to run a script on a Microsoft SQL Server using Windows Authentication.
Software details:
Mac OS 10.13
MSSQL 2012 version 11.0.2100.60
sqlcmd version 17.0.0001.1 Linux
As a test, I tried:
sqlcmd -S hostname,port\\database_name -U domain\\user.name -P "XXX" -q "select ##version"
But I received the error:
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : Login failed for user domain\user.name
I also configured a freetds DSN and attempted to connect using:
sqlcmd -S DSN_NAME -D -U domain\\user.name -P "XXX" -q "select ##version"
But I received the error:
The DSN specified an unsupported driver
For what it's worth, I'm able to use the same DSN through isql by doing:
isql DSN user.name password
Any help greatly appreciated!

A few things that might help.
If you want to use Windows Authentication I think that you will have to set up Kerberos and NOT supply the login id and password with the sqlcmd command.
I had a confusing scenario where isql with freetds would connect using username and password when the DB server was set to only receive Windows Authentication connections, but the MS ODBC driver would not connect using the username and password. After connecting my computer to the network, settings up kerberos, and getting a kerberos ticket I was able to connect using:
sqlcmd -S 'ServerName'

Related

How to connect to remote SQL Server from WSL2 using ODBC?

I want to connect to a remote SQL Server from WSL2, but I keep getting errors for some reason. I tried connecting using my Windows Host machine without any problem.
~/.odbc.ini
[MSSQLTest]
Description=Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server
Driver=/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/lib64/libmsodbcsql-17.9.so.1.1
server=tcp:server,port
Database=Databasename
Trusted_Connection=yes
TrustServerCertificate=yes
uid=username#domain.com
pwd=password
odbcinst -j
unixODBC 2.3.7
DRIVERS............: /etc/odbcinst.ini
SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /etc/odbc.ini
FILE DATA SOURCES..: /etc/ODBCDataSources
USER DATA SOURCES..: /home/test/.odbc.ini
SQLULEN Size.......: 8
SQLLEN Size........: 8
SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8
Errors
test#Desktop:/mnt/c/Users/test$ isql -v mssqltest
[S1000][unixODBC][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]SSPI Provider: No Kerberos credentials available (default cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_1000)
[S1000][unixODBC][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]Cannot generate SSPI context
I tried several different changes in the DSN, but none worked. The only thing that changed was the error messages. Then I tried installing mssql-tools to use sqlcmd, but I got similar errors.
Errors
test#DESKTOP:/mnt/c/Users/test$ sqlcmd -S server -U domain\\username -P password -G
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : SSL Provider: [error:1416F086:SSL routines:tls_process_server_certificate:certificate verify failed:self signed certificate].
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : Client unable to establish the connection.
I have no idea what the error above means.
test#DESKTOP:/mnt/c/Users/test$ sqlcmd -S server#example.com -U domain\username -P password -G
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : SSL Provider: [error:1416F086:SSL routines:tls_process_server_certificate:certificate verify failed:self signed certificate].
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : Client unable to establish connection.
I get a similar error. If I change something in the DSN, I get an error stating No kerberos credentials available (default cache: FIEL:/tmp/krb5cc_1000). Cannot generate SSPI context.
I looked up and tried many different solutions suggested on SO and other sites, but I can't seem to get it working. I can, however, ping the server.
Why is it doing this? Why does my connection work from my Windows Host machine but not WSL? What am I missing?
I don't think there's anything wrong with your setup. You might want to check if your admin allows SQL Authentication. Then use the sqlcmd to check if it works for you. You may be able to figure out the solution then.
sqlcmd -SXX.XX.XX.XXX -U username -P password -Q "select top 5 * from your_table"

SQLCMD for SQL Server on Windows Authentication is not working

Thanks for looking into my post. I am facing issue while connecting SQL Server on Linux using windows authentication account if I use local account then things are working fine without any issue. Please let me know what changes are required here.
ERROR
/opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd -S aaa.com -U aaa -d master
Password:
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : Login failed for user 'aaa'..
/opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd -S aaa.com -U 'test' -d master -P Hello1234
1> select ##servername
2> go

Why do I have to specify the default port in order to connect?

The following connection attempt works!
sqlcmd -S SOMEOTHERPC\SQLEXPRESS,1433 -Q "SELECT * WHERE Lol=1" -d "mydb"
the following does not work, it times out after 10 seconds and fails
sqlcmd -S SOMEOTHERPC\SQLEXPRESS -Q "SELECT * WHERE Lol=1" -d "mydb"
given that 1433 is the default port for sql server, why is it that I have to provide it? used to work without it?
many applications are getting this connection time out issue And i feel it is due to this?
had the default port been changes somewhere in sqlserver config?
EDIT:
Microsoft SQL Server 2014
Windows Embedded Standard 32bit (6.1 Build 7601)

'sqlcmd' utility unable to login to the database

I have a large .sql data file (4.3 GB) and I would like to execute this file on SQL Server. Doing some research, I found that I can execute this file using the following command:
sqlcmd -U username -P password -S rs-reporting-v1 -d NSTest -i D:NetSuiteDataFiles\Transactions.sql -o D:\NetSuiteDataFiles\Transactions_output_file.txt
When I execute the above command, get the following error:
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Server Native Client 11.0 : Named Pipes Provider: Could not open a connection to SQL Server [53]. .
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Server Native Client 11.0 : Login timeout expired.
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Server Native Client 11.0 : A network-related or instance-specific error has occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. Server is not found or not accessible. Check if instance name is correct and if SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. For more information see SQL Server Books Online..
I've tried changing the username to domain\username but it didn't help at all. I have checked the spellings of username and password multiple times and I'm sure they're correct.
EDIT
I changed my command to the following:
sqlcmd -E -S rs-reporting-v2 -d NSTest -i D:NetSuiteDataFil
es\Transactions.sql -o D:\NetSuiteDataFiles\Transactions_output_file.txt
and now I get the following error:
Would someone please be able to let me know what I'm doing wrong here? Any help would be much appreciated.
I would also like to point out that the .sql file is creating a table and then inserting values.

Not able to connect to the SQLCMD Utility

When I try to connect to the sql server using the sqlcmd utility, I use the following syntax:
sqlcmd -q "SELECT * FROM AdventureWorks2008R2.Person.Person"
I get this following error, can anyone pleae help on this.
HResult 0x2, Level 16, State 1
Named Pipes Provider: Could not open a connection to SQL Server [2].
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Native Client : An error has occurred while establi
shing a connection to the server. When connecting to SQL Server 2005, this failu
re may be caused by the fact that under the default settings SQL Server does not
allow remote connections..
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Native Client : Login timeout expired.
Supply the server you wish to connect to:
sqlcmd -S <server> -q "SELECT * FROM AdventureWorks2008R2.Person.Person"
For instance if you use SQL Server Express <server> would be .\SQLEXPRESS
For further options of sqlcmd use sqlcmd -?
sqlcmd -S <server> -d <database> -q "query"
this syntax worked perfectly for me...
First connect to SQL Server, as:
C:\>sqlcmd -U sa -P your_password
Then enter queries:
SELECT * FROM AdventureWorks2008R2.Person.Person;
When you want to exit out of sqlcmd, just type:
quit
and enter.