Microsoft Installer command line string parameter not working? - wix

Question

So I am trying to run a quite installation, with my msi, and it seems like I can easily pass a number for a parameter that I have, but I can't seem to pass in a string...I tried using single quotes ' and double quotes "
msiexec /i 'My Installer.msi' /quiet JREPATH="c:\\BLA BLA"
This and also the single quotes return this :
Now according to this article : https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/msi/command-line-options
it should work...
Property values that are literal strings must be enclosed in quotation
marks. Include any white spaces in the string between the marks.
msiexec /i A:\Example.msi PROPERTY="Embedded White Space"
There is no problem with the MSI, I assume this because if i pass a number..it works...
msiexec /i 'My Installer.msi' /quiet JREPATH=3
LATER EDIT:
It seems that the problem appears when I have a space in the value of the parameter..for example something like the example below works :
msiexec /i "WKFS ReportGenerator.msi" /quiet JREPATH="c:\\;;BLA"
This however doesn't:
msiexec /i "WKFS ReportGenerator.msi" /quiet JREPATH="c:\\;;BLA a"
LATER EDIT 2:
These commands including spaces in the value work if using a simple cmd instead of PowerShell..

Answer 1

If you invoke from Powershell, you should use the call operator & This should then also work with parameters enclosed in quotes:
& msiexec /i `"My Installer.msi`" /quiet JREPATH=`"c:\BLA BLA`"

Answer 2

UPDATE: Since this was related to PowerShell. See Windows Installer PowerShell Module on github.com (scroll down for description, use releases tab for download). I haven't really tested it much, but it is from Heath
Stewart - Microsoft Senior Software Engineer (github).
Brief, inline sample:
install-msiproduct .\example.msi -destination (join-path $env:ProgramFiles Example)
How can I use powershell to run through an installer?
Get the Windows Installer PowerShell Module easier with WMF 5.0
The below was written before I realized that this was related to PowerShell.
Quick Suggestion: Maybe try this command line:
msiexec.exe /i c:\setup.msi /QN /L*V "C:\Temp\msilog.log" JREPATH="c:\MyPath"
Get rid of the double \\ in the path you specify (could be enough), and use the old style /QN switch instead of the /quiet switch. Some elaboration and details below.
Silent Installation: What installer is this? Is it a vendor package? Some sort of Java application I presume? This is how to install a normal MSI file silently:
msiexec.exe /i c:\setup.msi /QN /L*V "C:\Temp\msilog.log"
Quick explanation:
/L*V "C:\Temp\msilog.log"= verbose logging
/QN = run completely silently
/i = run install sequence
msiexec.exe: There are two types of switches for msiexec.exe - the old fashioned ones such as /QN (Command-Line Options) for silent installation which matches the newer /quiet that you are using (Standard Installer Command-Line Options).
To add properties you do as you have already done, add it to the command line:
msiexec.exe /i myinstaller.msi ADDLOCAL="Program,Dictionaries" SERIALKEY="1234-1234" /qn
Some Further Links:
How to make better use of MSI files (On how to deploy MSI files silently with or without transforms applied. First section only. The last section goes into a lot of details on other topics)
Batch script to install MSI (similar answer)