URL Rewriting http > https AND domain.tld > www.domain.tld - apache

Question

I want to rewrite and redirect my http:\\www.domain.tld to https:\\www.domain.tld
And I want to rewrite and redirect my domain.tld to www.domain.tld
I want to have something that redirect and, with seo concern, shows that's a redirection.
For now I have something like this:
1)
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE,QSA]
or
2)
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule .* https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule .* https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE,QSA]
What's the best? Is there something wrong?
Thank you

Answer 1

The Apache docs recommend against using a rewrite: redirect to https
To redirect http URLs to https, you should do the following:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
Redirect / https://www.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName www.example.com
# ... SSL configuration goes here
This snippet should go into main server configuration file, not into .htaccess as asked in the question.
But if you don't have access to the main server configuration file you could use this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
Line 1: if the url starts without www
line 2: if there is no https
line 3: rewrite all urls from this domain to one that starts with https and have www