Select prev date in column TERADATA - sql

I have a table consisting of a date column
I need to select this column additionally I need select the prev date that does not reside in db
if it exists or current data
I tried the following query
select hst1.QUERYID,hst1.starttime,
ZEROIFNULL(hst2.starttime) as delta
from dbqlogtbl_dba_hst hst1
left outer join dbqlogtbl_dba_hst hst2 on
hst1.QUERYID = hst2.QUERYID;
I am getting errors fetching results

You seem to just want lag():
select hst1.QUERYID, hst1.starttime,
lag(hst1.starttime) over (order by hst1.starttime)
from dbqlogtbl_dba_hst hst1 left join
dbqlogtbl_dba_hst hst2
on hst1.QUERYID = hst2.QUERYID ;
I am guessing that you really want this per queryid, so you would then need partition by:
lag(hst1.starttime) over (partition by hst1.QUERYID order by hst1.starttime)

Related

Oracle: select just last update of date

I have the following query that return me: 100 rows
SELECT uni_id, uni_mast_id, uni_type
FROM UNIVERSITIES
WHERE uni_master ='SO88'AND uni_stat= 'OK'
now i need to do a join with another table and to obtain last entry of that day then:
SELECT uni_id, uni_teach_name, MAX(cal_update), cal_status
FROM UNIVERSITIES
LEFT JOIN CALENDAR
ON unı_id = cal_id
WHERE uni_master = 'SO88'
AND uni_stat = 'OK'
AND cal_name = 'REGISTRED'
GROUP BY uni_id, uni_teach_name, uni_stat
ORDER BY cal_update
but this query gives me 102 records, because cal_update appears 2 times.
One for example with date : 22-OCT-2020 11:34:55 another for the same uni_id at time 22-OCT-2020 11:30:22
I want just to get the max date for that date, not both.
In this case the query with the join needs to return the same records of the first select query.
I think you can do what you want using row_number():
SELECT UNI_ID, UNI_TEACH_NAME, CAL_UPDATE, CAL_STATUS
FROM (SELECT U.UNI_ID, U.UNI_TEACH_NAME, C.CAL_UPDATE, C.CAL_STATUS,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY U.UNI_ID, TRUNC(C.CAL_UPDATE) ORDER BY C.CAL_UPDATE DESC) as seqnum
FROM UNIVERSITIES U LEFT JOIN
CALENDAR C
ON U.UNI_ID = C.CAL_ID AND C.CAL_NAME = 'REGISTRED'
WHERE U.UNI_MASTER = 'SO88' AND
U.UNI_STAT= 'OK'
) UC
WHERE seqnum = 1;
I have to guess where the columns come from, because the question is not clear. Any filtering columns from CALENDAR should be in the ON clause if you are using a LEFT JOIN.
You can replace the last part of the query, while aliasing the MAX(cal_update) with cal_update , as
ORDER BY cal_update DESC
FETCH FIRST 1 ROW WITH TIES
for DB version 12c+ to descendingly order by the concerned column in order to pick the record with the latest value for that column.
WITH TIES option stand for bringing all records with the same datetime values, might be replaced with ONLY in order to bring only one row even for those cases occur.
The column call_status(within the select list) should be removed which's a non- aggregated column
As an alternative to a subquery and rank, you could use KEEP...LAST :
SELECT U.UNI_ID,
U.UNI_TEACH_NAME,
MAX(C.CAL_UPDATE) AS CAL_UPDATE,
MAX(C.CAL_STATUS) KEEP (DENSE_RANK LAST ORDER BY C.CAL_UPDATE) AS CAL_STATUS
FROM UNIVERSITIES U
LEFT JOIN CALENDAR C
ON U.UNI_ID = C.CAL_ID
AND C.CAL_NAME = 'REGISTRED'
WHERE U.UNI_MASTER = 'SO88'
AND U.UNI_STAT= 'OK'
GROUP BY U.UNI_ID,
U.UNI_TEACH_NAME,
TRUNC(C.CAL_UPDATE)
I've moved the CAL_NAME check into the outer join's ON clause; if it's in the WHERE clause then it will effectively turn it back into an inner join. So this will get one row per university per day that the calendar was updated: "I want just to get the max date for that date". And it will show nulls for the calendar fields if there is no matching calendar, since it's an outer join.
If you actually only want the latest update on any day then just remove the TRUNC(C.CAL_UPDATE) from the grouping:
SELECT U.UNI_ID,
U.UNI_TEACH_NAME,
MAX(C.CAL_UPDATE) AS CAL_UPDATE,
MAX(C.CAL_STATUS) KEEP (DENSE_RANK LAST ORDER BY C.CAL_UPDATE) AS CAL_STATUS
FROM UNIVERSITIES U
LEFT JOIN CALENDAR C
ON U.UNI_ID = C.CAL_ID
AND C.CAL_NAME = 'REGISTRED'
WHERE U.UNI_MASTER = 'SO88'
AND U.UNI_STAT= 'OK'
GROUP BY U.UNI_ID,
U.UNI_TEACH_NAME
db<>fiddle with some made-up data; and also (just for fun) showing Gordon's query with the calendar name clause in both places to show the difference, and to show this gets the same result for that dummy data. (And an 18c version which shows Barbaros' too; getting back a single row.)

Bigquery replacing empty results or null values with some 000

I see for few dates data is not there, And now for the dates which data doesn't exist, i would like to replace it with zero instead of no results found. I tried as below and got the present output
select trvl_details.strt_dte as cre_dte,
trvl_typ_cde,
coalesce(count(1),0) as createdcount
from project.dataset.tableid JOIN UNNEST(trvl_details)trvl_details
WHERE trvl_details.strt_dte >= "2020-12-24" and trvl_typ_cde='AIR' group by 1,2
Can someone please help me with this?
You can use GENERATE_DATE_ARRAY to create a list of dates and then left join generated list of dates with your results:
WITH your_data AS (
select trvl_details.strt_dte as cre_dte, trvl_typ_cde, coalesce(count(1),0) as createdcount
from project.dataset.tableid JOIN UNNEST(trvl_details)trvl_details
WHERE trvl_details.strt_dte >= "2020-12-24" and trvl_typ_cde='AIR'
group by 1,2
)
SELECT day, your_data.trvl_typ_cde, IFNULL(your_data.createdcount, 0)
FROM UNNEST(GENERATE_DATE_ARRAY('2020-12-01', '2020-12-31')) as day
LEFT JOIN your_data
ON day = your_data.cre_dte

Column l' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause - but it is

I have a sql subquery that does the following - it calculates some sums based on a over partition of a column. After that in I want to inner join the table with itself so that I could get the difference between dates.
The problem that it is showing is:
Column 'tblFinansijskiPodaci.DatumVal' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
The problem started when I inserted the date values in the DATEDIFF. When I insert some random date values like '2017/08/25', '2011/08/25' it works fine.
Is maybe my join in the wrong place?
This is my query:
SELECT P2.FinID, P2.Firma, P2.BrojDok, P2.DatumVal,P2.Saldo ,P2.SaldoTotal2,
IIF(P2.SaldoTotal2<0,0,IIF(P2.SaldoTotal2<1,(DATEDIFF(DAY,P2.DatumVal, b.DatumVal)),0))
AS NumberOfDays
FROM
(
SELECT P1.FinID, P1.Firma,P1.BrojDok,P1.DatumVal,P1.Saldo,P1.SaldoTotal,
IIF(P1.SaldoTotal<0,0,IIF(P1.SaldoTotal>1,1,0)) AS SaldoTotal1,
IIF(P1.SaldoTotal<0,0,IIF(P1.SaldoTotal<1,0,1)) AS SaldoTotal2
FROM
(
SELECT P.FinID,P.Firma,P.BrojDok,P.DatumVal,P.Saldo ,
SUM(Saldo) OVER (PARTITION BY BrojDok ORDER BY FinID) AS SaldoTotal
FROM
(
SELECT a.FinID, a.Firma, a.Konto,a.NazivKonta, a.NazFirme, a.BrojDok,
a.DatumVal,a.Valuta,
Sum(IIf(a.[Konto] Like '2%',a.[Duguje] -a.[Potrazuje],a.[Potrazuje] -a.[Duguje]))
AS Saldo
FROM tblFinansijskiPodaci a WHERE a.Firma = 1 AND a.Konto = 2040
AND a.Partner = 1137
GROUP BY a.FinID,a.Firma,a.NazFirme,a.Konto,a.NazivKonta,a.BrojDok,
a.DatumVal,a.Valuta,a.Duguje,a.Potrazuje
) AS P
GROUP BY FinID,Firma,BrojDok,Saldo,DatumVal
) AS P1
GROUP BY P1.FinID,P1.Firma,P1.BrojDok,P1.DatumVal,P1.Saldo,P1.SaldoTotal
) AS P2
INNER JOIN tblFinansijskiPodaci b ON b.BrojDok=P2.BrojDok
GROUP BY P2.FinID,P2.Firma,P2.BrojDok,P2.Saldo,P2.SaldoTotal,P2.SaldoTotal1,P2.SaldoTotal2,P2.DatumVal
ORDER BY BrojDok
Try to add b.DatumVal in your last GROUP BY clause.

SSRS Table of locations per item type

I have a basic query which shows what the latest product to be put in each location (FVTank) is:
SELECT TOP 1
T0.[DateTime],
T0.[TankName],
T1.[Item]
FROM
t005_pci_data T0
INNER JOIN t001_fvbatch T1 ON T1.[FVBatch] = T0.[FVBatch]
WHERE
T0.[TankName] = 'FV101'
UNION
SELECT TOP 1
T0.[DateTime],
T0.[TankName],
T1.[Item]
FROM
t005_pci_data T0
INNER JOIN t001_fvbatch T1 ON T1.[FVBatch] = T0.[FVBatch]
WHERE
T0.[TankName] = 'FV102'
[...etc...]
ORDER BY
T0.[DateTime] DESC
Which gives a result like this:
What I'd like to do is create a summary page on SSRS which would display all the locations which currently hold each item. Ideally it would look something like this:
There are 50 locations and 7 main items so I need it to have 8 headers (one additional one for "other".)
Is there a way to do this in SSRS? Or is there a better solution by doing it in SQL?
Thank you.
Add an additional column to your dataset that calculates a row number for each Item, ordered by the DateTime field:
row_number() over (partition by Item order by DateTime desc) as rn
Judging by your source query in your question, this may be best included as a wrapping select around your final query:
select DateTime
,TankName
,Item
,row_number() over (partition by Item order by DateTime desc) as rn
from(
<Your original query here>
) a
You can then use this as your row group, as without one you will not get the top aligned format you are after in each Item x column. Remember to delete the rn column but keep the grouping:
When you run this report you will get the following format (I didn't bother typing out all your data into my dataset query, hence the missing values):

Unpivot date columns to a single column of a complex query in Oracle

Hi guys, I am stuck with a stubborn problem which I am unable to solve. Am trying to compile a report wherein all the dates coming from different tables would need to come into a single date field in the report. Ofcourse, the max or the most recent date from all these date columns needs to be added to the single date column for the report. I have multiple users of multiple branches/courses for whom the report would be generated.
There are multiple blogs and the latest date w.r.t to the blogtitle needs to be grouped, i.e. max(date_value) from the six date columns should give the greatest or latest date for that blogtitle.
Expected Result:
select u.batch_uid as ext_person_key, u.user_id, cm.batch_uid as ext_crs_key, cm.crs_id, ir.role_id as
insti_role, (CASE when b.JOURNAL_IND = 'N' then
'BLOG' else 'JOURNAL' end) as item_type, gm.title as item_name, gm.disp_title as ITEM_DISP_NAME, be.blog_pk1 as be_blogPk1, bc.blog_entry_pk1 as bc_blog_entry_pk1,bc.pk1,
b.ENTRY_mod_DATE as b_ENTRY_mod_DATE ,b.CMT_mod_DATE as BlogCmtModDate, be.CMT_mod_DATE as be_cmnt_mod_Date,
b.UPDATE_DATE as BlogUpDate, be.UPDATE_DATE as be_UPDATE_DATE,
bc.creation_date as bc_creation_date,
be.CREATOR_USER_ID as be_CREATOR_USER_ID , bc.creator_user_id as bc_creator_user_id,
b.TITLE as BlogTitle, be.TITLE as be_TITLE,
be.DESCRIPTION as be_DESCRIPTION, bc.DESCRIPTION as bc_DESCRIPTION
FROM users u
INNER JOIN insti_roles ir on u.insti_roles_pk1 = ir.pk1
INNER JOIN crs_users cu ON u.pk1 = cu.users_pk1
INNER JOIN crs_mast cm on cu.crsmast_pk1 = cm.pk1
INNER JOIN blogs b on b.crsmast_pk1 = cm.pk1
INNER JOIN blog_entry be on b.pk1=be.blog_pk1 AND be.creator_user_id = cu.pk1
LEFT JOIN blog_CMT bc on be.pk1=bc.blog_entry_pk1 and bc.CREATOR_USER_ID=cu.pk1
JOIN gradeledger_mast gm ON gm.crsmast_pk1 = cm.pk1 and b.grade_handler = gm.linkId
WHERE cu.ROLE='S' AND BE.STATUS='2' AND B.ALLOW_GRADING='Y' AND u.row_status='0'
AND u.available_ind ='Y' and cm.row_status='0' and and u.batch_uid='userA_157'
I am getting a resultset for the above query with multiple date columns which I want > > to input into a single columnn. The dates have to be the most recent, i.e. max of the dates in the date columns.
I have successfully done the Unpivot by using a view to store the above
resultset and put all the dates in one column. However, I do not
want to use a view or a table to store the resultset and then do
Unipivot simply because I cannot keep creating views for every user
one would query for.
The max(date_value) from the date columns need to be put in one single column. They are as follows:
* 1) b.entry_mod_date, 2) b.cmt_mod_date ,3) be.cmt_mod_date , 4) b.update_Date ,5) be.update_date, 6) bc.creation_date *
Apologies that I could not provide the desc of all the tables and the
fields being used.
Any help to get the above mentioned max of the dates from these
multiple date columns into a single column without using a view or a
table would be greatly appreciated.*
It is not clear what results you want, but the easiest solution is to use greatest().
with t as (
YOURQUERYHERE
)
select t.*,
greatest(entry_mod_date, cmt_mod_date, cmt_mod_date, update_Date,
update_date, bc.creation_date
) as greatestdate
from t;
select <columns>,
case
when greatest (b_ENTRY_mod_DATE) >= greatest (BlogCmtModDate) and greatest(b_ENTRY_mod_DATE) >= greatest(BlogUpDate)
then greatest( b_ENTRY_mod_DATE )
--<same implementation to compare each time BlogCmtModDate and BlogUpDate separately to get the greatest then 'date'>
,<columns>
FROM table
<rest of the query>
UNION ALL
Select <columns>,
case
when greatest (be_cmnt_mod_Date) >= greatest (be_UPDATE_DATE)
then greatest( be_cmnt_mod_Date )
when greatest (be_UPDATE_DATE) >= greatest (be_cmnt_mod_Date)
then greatest( be_UPDATE_DATE )
,<columns>
FROM table
<rest of the query>
UNION ALL
Select <columns>,
GREATEST(bc_creation_date)
,<columns>
FROM table
<rest of the query>