I am creating a simple chat app. I have three entities: rooms, messages and users.
I have a fake API that returns a response like this:
[{
id: 1,
name: 'room1',
avatar: 'some img url',
messages: [
{
id: 1,
text: 'some text',
user: {
id: 1,
username: 'Peter Peterson',
avatar: 'some img url'
}
]
}]
And my action looks like this:
getAllRooms({ commit }) {
commit(GET_ALL_ROOMS_REQUEST);
return FakeApi.getAllRooms()
.then(
rooms => {
const { entities } = normalize(rooms, room);
console.log(entities);
commit(GET_ALL_ROOMS_SUCCESS, {
rooms: entities.rooms, byId: rooms.map(room => room.id)
});
commit(GET_ALL_MESSAGES_SUCCESS, { messages: entities.messages });
commit(GET_ALL_USERS_SUCCESS, { users: entities.users });
},
err => commit(GET_ALL_ROOMS_ERROR)
)
}
And my mutations look like this:
[GET_ALL_ROOMS_REQUEST](state) {
state.loading = true;
},
[GET_ALL_ROOMS_SUCCESS](state, payload) {
state.rooms = payload.rooms;
state.byId = payload.byId;
state.loading = false;
},
[GET_ALL_ROOMS_ERROR]() {
state.error = true;
state.loading = false;
}
And my component calls the action like this:
{
mounted() {
this.getAllRooms();
}
}
These are my schema definitions:
const user = new schema.Entity('users');
const message = new schema.Entity('messages', {
user: user
});
const room = new schema.Entity('rooms', {
messages: [message]
})
when i check the response in then method after FakeApi.getAllRooms() every object is wrapped in some weird Observer, and I pass it like that to normalize and normalize returns some weird response.
What am I doing wrong?
The problem wasn't with vuejs, it was with the way I made the normalizr schemas. Because my response is an array at the root I should have had a new rooms array schema, like so:
const user = new schema.Entity('users');
const message = new schema.Entity('messages', {
user: user
});
const room = new schema.Entity('rooms', {
messages: [message]
});
const roomsSchema = [room];
And then use it like this: normalize(rooms, roomsSchema)
Related
I'm sending form data from React Hook Form to Netlify via their submission-created function. I don't have any problem with encoding individual form field values, but now I'm trying to encode an array of objects.
Here is an example of my form data:
{
_id: "12345-67890-asdf-qwer",
language: "Spanish",
formId: "add-registration-form",
got-ya: "",
classType: "Private lessons",
size: "1",
days: [
{
day: "Monday",
start: 08:00",
end: "09:30"
},
{
day: "Wednesday",
start: "08:00",
end: "09:30"
}
]
}
The only problem I have is with the "days" array. I've tried various ways to encode this and this is the function I've currently been working with (which isn't ideal):
const encode = (data) => {
return Object.keys(data).map(key => {
let val = data[key]
if (val !== null && typeof val === 'object') val = encode(val)
return `${key}=${encodeURIComponent(`${val}`.replace(/\s/g, '_'))}`
}).join('&')
}
I tried using a library like qs to stringify the data, but I can't figure out how to make that work.
And here is the function posting the data to Netlify:
// Handles the post process to Netlify so I can access their serverless functions
const handlePost = (formData, event) => {
event.preventDefault()
fetch(`/`, {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" },
body: encode({ "form-name": 'add-registration-form', ...formData }),
})
.then((response) => {
if(response.status === 200) {
navigate("../../")
} else {
alert("ERROR!")
}
console.log(response)
})
.catch((error) => {
setFormStatus("error")
console.log(error)
})
}
Finally, here is a sample of my submission-created file to receive and parse the encoded data:
const sanityClient = require("#sanity/client")
const client = sanityClient({
projectId: process.env.GATSBY_SANITY_PROJECT_ID,
dataset: process.env.GATSBY_SANITY_DATASET,
token: process.env.SANITY_FORM_SUBMIT_TOKEN,
useCDN: false,
})
const { nanoid } = require('nanoid');
exports.handler = async function (event, context, callback) {
// Pulling out the payload from the body
const { payload } = JSON.parse(event.body)
// Checking which form has been submitted
const isAddRegistrationForm = payload.data.formId === "add-registration-form"
// Build the document JSON and submit it to SANITY
if (isAddRegistrationForm) {
// How do I decode the "days" data from payload?
let schedule = payload.data.days.map(d => (
{
_key: nanoid(),
_type: "classDayTime",
day: d.day,
time: {
_type: "timeRange",
start: d.start,
end: d.end
}
}
))
const addRegistrationForm = {
_type: "addRegistrationForm",
_studentId: payload.data._id,
classType: payload.data.classType,
schedule: schedule,
language: payload.data.language,
classSize: payload.data.size,
}
const result = await client.create(addRegistrationForm).catch((err) => console.log(err))
}
callback(null, {
statusCode: 200,
})
}
So, how do I properly encode my form data with a nested array of objects before sending it to Netlify? And then in the Netlify function how do I parse / decode that data to be able to submit it to Sanity?
So, the qs library proved to be my savior after all. I just wasn't implementing it correctly before. So, with the same form data structure, just make sure to import qs to your form component file:
import qs from 'qs'
and then make your encode function nice and succinct with:
// Transforms the form data from the React Hook Form output to a format Netlify can read
const encode = (data) => {
return qs.stringify(data)
}
Next, use this encode function in your handle submit function for the form:
// Handles the post process to Netlify so we can access their serverless functions
const handlePost = (formData, event) => {
event.preventDefault()
fetch(`/`, {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" },
body: encode({ "form-name": 'add-registration-form', ...formData }),
})
.then((response) => {
reset()
if(response.status === 200) {
alert("SUCCESS!")
} else {
alert("ERROR!")
}
console.log(response)
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log(error)
})
}
Finally, this is what your Netlify submission-created.js file should look like more or less:
const sanityClient = require("#sanity/client")
const client = sanityClient({
projectId: process.env.GATSBY_SANITY_PROJECT_ID,
dataset: process.env.GATSBY_SANITY_DATASET,
token: process.env.SANITY_FORM_SUBMIT_TOKEN,
useCDN: false,
})
const qs = require('qs')
const { nanoid } = require('nanoid');
exports.handler = async function (event, context, callback) {
// Pulling out the payload from the body
const { payload } = JSON.parse(event.body)
// Checking which form has been submitted
const isAddRegistrationForm = payload.data.formId === "add-registration-form"
// Build the document JSON and submit it to SANITY
if (isAddRegistrationForm) {
const parsedData = qs.parse(payload.data)
let schedule = parsedData.days
.map(d => (
{
_key: nanoid(),
_type: "classDayTime",
day: d.day,
time: {
_type: "timeRange",
start: d.start,
end: d.end
}
}
))
const addRegistrationForm = {
_type: "addRegistrationForm",
submitDate: new Date().toISOString(),
_studentId: parsedData._id,
classType: parsedData.classType,
schedule: schedule,
language: parsedData.language,
classSize: parsedData.size,
}
const result = await client.create(addRegistrationForm).catch((err) => console.log(err))
}
callback(null, {
statusCode: 200,
})
}
I'm new on graphql and i tried to implement a basic API with express.
But, when i tried to request post author these return null.
My "Post" type :
const postType = `
type Post {
id: ID
title: String
content: String
author: User
}
`;
module.exports = postType
My "User" type :
const userType = `
type User {
id: ID
name: String
age: Int
}
`;
module.exports = userType
My Graphql API schema :
const schema = buildSchema(`
${userType}
${postType}
type Query {
users: [User!]!
posts: [Post!]!
user(id: Int): User!
post(id: Int): Post!
}
type Mutation {
createUser(user: createUserInput): User
}
schema {
query: Query
mutation: Mutation
}
`);
module.exports = schema
My "Post" resolver and type implementation with ES6 class :
const { getUser } = require('../actions/index').user
const { getPost, getPosts } = require('../actions/index').post
class Post {
constructor(post) {
Object.assign(this, post)
}
async author() {
const data = await getUser(this.post.author)
return data
}
}
const postResolver = {
posts: async () => {
const data = await getPosts()
return data.map(post => new Post(post))
},
post: async ({ id }) => new Post(await getPost(id))
}
module.exports = postResolver
My "User" resolver and type implementation with ES6 class :
const { getUsers, getUser, createUser } = require('../actions/index').user
class User {
constructor(user) {
Object.assign(this, user)
}
}
const userResolver = {
users: async () => {
const data = await getUsers()
return data.map(user => new User(user))
},
user: async ({ id }) => new User(await getUser(id)),
}
module.exports = userResolver
The client query and response :
query {
post(id: 1) {
id
title
author {
id
}
}
}
// response
{
"data": {
"post": {
"id": "1",
"title": "Post 1",
"author": {
"id": null
}
}
}
}
Someone can help me please ? Thanks !
I am trying to create a model using Sequelize and mysql db.I am trying to post to '/students/register' it keeps giving me an error saying findOne is not a function. I tried requiring my sql but it's not working ..I also tried a different function like findAll and still not working.what seems to be the problem
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
module.exports = function (sequelize, Sequelize) {
const Stundet = sequelize.define(
'student', {
id: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
},
name: {
type: Sequelize.STRING
},
email: {
type: Sequelize.STRING
},
password: {
type: Sequelize.STRING
},
created: {
type: Sequelize.DATE,
defaultValue: Sequelize.NOW
}
}, {
timestamps: false
});
module.exports = Stundet;
}
routes
const Student_Info = require("../models/students")
student.post('/register', (req, res) => {
const dataToday = new Date()
const studentData = {
name: req.body.name,
email: req.body.email,
password: req.body.password,
created: dataToday
}
Student_Info.findOne({
where: {
email: req.body.email
}
})
.then(student => {
if (!student) {
bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, 10, (err, hash) => {
studentData.password = hash
Student_Info.create(studentData)
.then(student => {
res.json({
status: student.email + 'registered'
})
})
.catch(err => {
res.send('error' + err)
})
})
} else {
res.json({
error: 'Student already registered'
})
}
})
.catch(err => {
res.send('error' + err)
})
})
module.exports = student;
When you use module.exports, you should return Stundet. You already export the whole function. And I think you should pass DataTypes instead of Sequelize.
Something like this:
module.exports = function (sequelize, DataTypes) {
const Stundet = sequelize.define(
//...
return Stundet;
}
So in your route in order to use your model:
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
const DataTypes = sequelize.DataTypes;
let sequelize = new Sequelize(...);
const Student = require('../models/students')(sequelize, DataTypes);
I suspect that your Student_Info is null. Does you application successfully connect to the database? It helps to log... e.g.
sequelizeDB
.authenticate()
.then(() => {
console.log('Yes! DB Connection);
...
})
.catch(err => {
console.error('No! Unable to connect to DB', err);
});
... and IMHO the code reads better when you name the DB instance something other than "sequelize".
I am trying to set my components variable using an api rest command. I wanted to handle all responses through a function in its own file called handleResponse() which is below.
// api/tools/index.js
function handleResponse (promise, cb, cbError) {
var cbErrorRun = (cbError && typeof cb === "function")
promise.then(function (response) {
if (!response.error) {
cb(response)
}
else if (cbErrorRun) {
cbError(response)
}
}).catch(function (error) {
console.log(error)
if (cbErrorRun) {
var responseError = {
"status": 404,
"error": true,
"message": error.toString()
}
cbError(responseError)
}
})
}
export {handleResponse}
In my component file I have this
.... More above....
<script>
import { fetchStock } from '#/api/stock'
export default {
data () {
return {
stock: {},
tabs: [
{
title: 'Info',
id: 'info'
},
{
title: 'Listings',
id: 'listings'
},
{
title: 'Company',
id: 'company'
}
],
}
},
validate ({params}) {
return /^\d+$/.test(params.id)
},
created: function() {
var params = {'id': this.$route.params.stockId}
//this.$route.params.stockId}
fetchStock(
params,
function(response) { //on successful data retrieval
this.stock = response.data.payload // payload = {'name': test123}
console.log(response)
},
function(responseError) { //on error
console.log(responseError)
}
)
}
}
</script>
The current code gives me this error: "Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Cannot set property 'stock' of undefinedAc". I think this happens because I no longer have access to 'this' within the callback I pass in the fetchStock function. How would I fix this without changing the current handleResponse layout.
You can try this trick
created: function() {
var params = {'id': this.$route.params.stockId}
//this.$route.params.stockId}
var self = this;
fetchStock(
params,
function(response) { //on successful data retrieval
self.stock = response.data.payload // payload = {'name': test123}
console.log(response)
},
function(responseError) { //on error
console.log(responseError)
}
)
}
You can either use an arrow function for you callback since arrow functions maintain and use the this of their containing scope:
created: function() {
var params = {'id': this.$route.params.stockId}
//this.$route.params.stockId}
fetchStock(
params,
(response) => { //on successful data retrieval
self.stock = response.data.payload // payload = {'name': test123}
console.log(response)
},
(responseError) => { //on error
console.log(responseError)
}
)
}
Or you can assign const vm = this n the beginning of your method before the callbacks like so.
vm stands for "View Model"
created: function() {
var params = {'id': this.$route.params.stockId}
//this.$route.params.stockId}
const vm = this;
fetchStock(
params,
function(response) { //on successful data retrieval
self.stock = response.data.payload // payload = {'name': test123}
console.log(response)
},
function(responseError) { //on error
console.log(responseError)
}
)
}
I advise using the const as opposed to var in the vm declaration to make it obvious the value of vm is a constant.
I have been having SO much trouble trying to get a mutation to work.
Given this GraphQL Schema, can anyone PLEASE help me create a simple create User mutation? I don't understand what I am missing. I got it to a point where it throws a 400 error from the GraphQL server and it does not fire the resolve function.
var userType = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'User',
description: 'User creator',
fields: () => ({
id: {
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString),
description: 'The id of the user.'
},
email: {
type: GraphQLString,
description: 'The email of the user.'
},
business: {
type: GraphQLString,
description:
'The name of the business of the user as the app refers to it.'
},
businessDisplayName: {
type: GraphQLString,
description: 'The name of the business of the user as they typed it in.'
},
trips: {
type: new GraphQLList(tripType),
description: 'The trips of the user, or an empty list if they have none.',
resolve: (user, params, source, fieldASTs) => {
var projections = infoToProjection(fieldASTs)
return Trip.find(
{
_id: {
// to make it easily testable
$in: user.trips.map(id => id.toString())
}
},
projections,
function(err, docs) {
return docs
}
)
}
}
})
})
var schema = new GraphQLSchema({
query: new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'root',
fields: {
trips: {
type: new GraphQLList(tripType),
resolve: function() {
return Trip.find({})
}
},
users: {
type: new GraphQLList(userType),
resolve: function() {
return User.find({})
}
},
user: {
type: userType,
args: {
id: {
name: 'id',
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
}
},
resolve: (root, { id }, source, fieldASTs) => {
return User.findOne(
{ _id: id },
infoToProjection(fieldASTs),
function(err, doc) {
return doc
}
)
}
},
trip: {
type: tripType,
args: {
id: {
name: 'id',
type: new GraphQLNonNull(GraphQLString)
}
},
resolve: (root, { id }, source, fieldASTs) => {
var projections = infoToProjection(fieldASTs)
return Trip.findOne({ _id: id }, projections, function(err, doc) {
return doc
})
}
}
}
}),
// mutation
mutation: new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'Mutation',
fields: {
createUser: {
name: 'createUser',
type: userType,
args: {
input: { type: new GraphQLInputObjectType({
name: 'user',
fields: {
business: { type: GraphQLString },
email: { type: GraphQLString },
businessDisplayName: { type: GraphQLString }
}
})
}},
resolve: (parentValue, args) => {
let user = new User({ ...args.input })
user.save()
return user
}
}
})
})
export var getProjections = infoToProjection
export default schema
This works with GraphiQL using the following queries or mutations:
mutation {
createUser(input:{business:"business", email: "e#mai.l", businessDisplayName: "businessDN"}) {
id
email
business
businessDisplayName
}
}
fragment UserFragment on User {
id
business
businessDisplayName
trips{
title
}
}
{
hideya: user(id: "someid") {
...UserFragment
}
}
I finally fixed the problem. Tried to understand the source of the problem so I used a new NetworkLayer to enable appropriate logging and meaningful error messages. Then threw the an error when my mutation failed. The error message was : "Cannot query field clientMutationId". Looked that up and found that to be able to mutate objects you need to have that field on your GraphQL type. So I added it.
Lesson learned: I highly recommend using react-relay-network-layer.
More details:
Here is my code for it:
import {
RelayNetworkLayer,
urlMiddleware,
batchMiddleware,
} from 'react-relay-network-layer';
Relay.injectNetworkLayer(new RelayNetworkLayer([
batchMiddleware({
batchUrl: 'http://localhost:3000/graphql',
}),
urlMiddleware({
url: 'http://localhost:3000/graphql',
}),
]));
Note: This enables logging and by default it's a simple console.log.
Here is how I threw the error:
const params = {
email: email.toLowerCase(),
businessDisplayName: business,
business: business.toLowerCase()
}
var onSuccess = () => {
console.log('Mutation successful!')
}
var onFailure = transaction => {
var error = transaction.getError() || new Error('Mutation failed.')
console.error(error)
}
Relay.Store.commitUpdate(new FindOrCreateUser({ user: { ...params } }), { onFailure, onSuccess })
And of course you always need to clean your cache and restart your packager.