I want to extract columns from a single message column sql query - sql

I have a logs message that I have to extract columns from with a sql query,
this how the message looks like:
"device=EOHCS-ZA-JIS-FW severity=high from=EOHCloudFAZ(FL1KVM0000005594) trigger=Syslog Critical System Alerts log="logver=54 itime=1528457940 devid=FG1K5D3I13800425 devname=FWJIS01 vd=95_LHC date=2018-06-08 time=13:34:55 logid=0100044546 type=event subtype=system level=information logdesc="Attribute configured" user="JoshuaK" ui="ha_daemon" action=Edit cfgtid=701760128 cfgpath="system.settings" cfgattr="gui-allow-unnamed-policy[disable->enable]" msg="Edit system.settings """
can someone give me an idea

I have a solution for SQL-Server, you could use PATINDEX and extract the log message.
Below is the code to extract from value
declare #input nVarchar(max),#from nVarchar(MAX)
declare #FromStart int,#FromEnd int
set #input='device=EOHCS-ZA-JIS-FW severity=high from=EOHCloudFAZ(FL1KVM0000005594) trigger=Syslog Critical System Alerts log="logver=54 itime=1528457940 devid=FG1K5D3I13800425 devname=FWJIS01 vd=95_LHC date=2018-06-08 time=13:34:55 logid=0100044546 type=event subtype=system level=information logdesc="Attribute configured" user="JoshuaK" ui="ha_daemon" action=Edit cfgtid=701760128 cfgpath="system.settings" cfgattr="gui-allow-unnamed-policy[disable->enable]" msg="Edit system.settings';
SET #FromStart=PATINDEX('%from=%',#input)+5;
SET #FromEnd=PATINDEX('% trigger=%',#input)-#FromStart;
SELECT #from=SUBSTRING(#input,#FromStart,#FromEnd)
SELECT #from
Note : use equivalent of PATINDEX for your corresponding DB server. Also note that this works only if the input string have parameters in a defined order.

Related

Finding every instance of XML Element in SQL output

I'm a beginner when it comes to SQL and have no experience with XML so I'm after a little bit of help.
At the moment I am looking at a single table and just using the query below
select
name,
convert(xml, convert(varbinary(max), orders)) ClientOrders
from client;
In the second columns of SQL output, I have a very lengthy bit of XML similar to the example below. I've used "..." just to skip over some of the output and give a general idea.
Name
ClientOrders
Client1
<report ... ><QueryParameter></QueryParameter Name = "#hello1"><commandtext> ...<value>Example1</value>....<value>Example2</value>...<value>Example3</value>...</commandtext></report>
Client2
<report ... ><QueryParameter></QueryParameter Name = "#hello2"><commandtext> ...<value>Example4</value>....<value>Example5</value>...<value>Example6</value>...</commandtext></report>
I have this for a lot of rows and this output is so long that it exceeds the Excel cell character limit. I'm only looking for the values Example1 through to Example6 in the example given above. Is there an SQL command I can run to get the above string between the open and close value?
I am using SSMS version 18.9.1
Cheers

Azure Stream Analytics - SQL

.json is Input to Azure Stream Analytics. One of the column (body) is in BASE64 format. I can covert this in SQL Server Management Studio with following query.
declare #v varchar(1000) = 'cm9sZToxIHByb2R1Y2VyOjEyIHRpbWVzdGFtcDoxNDY4NjQwMjIyNTcxMDAwIGxhdGxuZ3tsYXRpdHVkZV9lNzo0MTY5ODkzOTQgbG9uZ2l0dWRlX2U3Oi03Mzg5NjYyMTB9IHJhZGl1czoxOTc2NA=='
SELECT
CAST(
CAST('' AS XML).value('xs:base64Binary(sql:column("BASE64_COLUMN"))', 'VARBINARY(MAX)')
AS VARCHAR(MAX)
) AS Result
FROM
(
SELECT #v AS BASE64_COLUMN
) A
But when trying to execute in Stream Analytics Query is warning with Error saying :
Function 'value' is either not supported or not usable in this context. User defined function calls must start with "udf."
Query:
SELECT
CAST(
CAST('' AS XML).value('xs:base64Binary(sql:column("BASE64_COLUMN"))', 'VARBINARY(MAX)')
AS VARCHAR(MAX)
) AS Result
INTO
[IOTPowerBIStreaming]
FROM
(
SELECT body AS BASE64_COLUMN FROM [IOTInput]
) A
Function 'value' is either not supported or not usable in this
context. User defined function calls must start with "udf."
This error message indicates that the ASA runtime mistakenly assumes that you want to execute user defined function in ASA SQL.The syntax is udf.XXX().
ASA SQL still has many different behaviors from normal SQL, actually.The base64 convert method in your question is not supported in ASA SQL.
You could define user defined function is ASA so that you could implement same requirement.For example, please refer to below part from this document.
var Base64={_keyStr:"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=",
encode:function(e){var t="";var n,r,i,s,o,u,a;var f=0;e=Base64._utf8_encode(e);while(f<e.length){n=e.charCodeAt(f++);r=e.charCodeAt(f++);i=e.charCodeAt(f++);s=n>>2;o=(n&3)<<4|r>>4;u=(r&15)<<2|i>>6;a=i&63;if(isNaN(r)){u=a=64}else if(isNaN(i)){a=64}t=t+this._keyStr.charAt(s)+this._keyStr.charAt(o)+this._keyStr.charAt(u)+this._keyStr.charAt(a)}return t},
decode:function(e){var t="";var n,r,i;var s,o,u,a;var f=0;e=e.replace(/++[++^A-Za-z0-9+/=]/g,"");while(f<e.length){s=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));o=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));u=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));a=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));n=s<<2|o>>4;r=(o&15)<<4|u>>2;i=(u&3)<<6|a;t=t+String.fromCharCode(n);if(u!=64){t=t+String.fromCharCode(r)}if(a!=64){t=t+String.fromCharCode(i)}}t=Base64._utf8_decode(t);return t},
_utf8_encode:function(e){e=e.replace(/\r\n/g,"n");var t="";for(var n=0;n<e.length;n++){var r=e.charCodeAt(n);if(r<128){t+=String.fromCharCode(r)}else if(r>127&&r<2048){t+=String.fromCharCode(r>>6|192);t+=String.fromCharCode(r&63|128)}else{t+=String.fromCharCode(r>>12|224);t+=String.fromCharCode(r>>6&63|128);t+=String.fromCharCode(r&63|128)}}return t},
_utf8_decode:function(e){var t="";var n=0;var r=c1=c2=0;while(n<e.length){r=e.charCodeAt(n);if(r<128){t+=String.fromCharCode(r);n++}else if(r>191&&r<224){c2=e.charCodeAt(n+1);t+=String.fromCharCode((r&31)<<6|c2&63);n+=2}else{c2=e.charCodeAt(n+1);c3=e.charCodeAt(n+2);t+=String.fromCharCode((r&15)<<12|(c2&63)<<6|c3&63);n+=3}}return t}};
var encodedString = Base64.encode(input);
return encodedString;

Searching through XML in T-SQL with conditions

I am trying to get the correct info from an XML data type into regular scalar variables based on conditions, however I am having trouble getting the correct info back.
Here is the XML I am searching through:
<Loop2420>
<NM1>
<F98_1>PW</F98_1>
<F1065>2</F1065>
</NM1>
<N3>
<F166>81715 DOCTOR CARRE</F166>
</N3>
<N4>
<F19>INDIO</F19>
<F156>CA</F156>
<F116>92201</F116>
</N4>
</Loop2420>
<Loop2420>
<NM1>
<F98_1>45</F98_1>
<F1065>2</F1065>
</NM1>
<N3>
<F166>51250 MECCA AVE</F166>
</N3>
<N4>
<F19>COACHELLA</F19>
<F156>CA</F156>
<F116>92236</F116>
</N4>
</Loop2420>
Basically I need to get the numbers from <'F116'> but only if <'F98_1'> is equal to 'PW'.
I have tried:
declare #zip varchar(30)
select #zip = T.value('(F116)[1]','varchar(30)')
from #TransactionXML.nodes('/Loop2420/N4') Trans(T)
where T.value('(/Loop2420/NM1/F98_1)[1]','varchar(30)') = 'PW'
But that sometimes returns the value from <'F116'> even if <'F98_1'> is equal to '45'.
Any suggestions? Thanks.
Put the test in the XQuery itself and clamp it to the node you're checking:
SELECT #zip = T.value('(N4/F116)[1]', 'varchar(30)')
FROM #TransactionXML.nodes('/Loop2420') Trans(T)
WHERE T.exist('NM1/F98_1[text()="PW"]') = 1
If PW is not a static value, use the sql:variable() or sql:column() function to incorporate it in the query.

T-SQL capturing Linked server name as a result column

How can I capture the (linked) server (in this case Morpheus) name as a column of the result. I do not want to define the Server name in the query itself.
exec("
select
COMNO
,T$CPLS ""Catalog""
,T$CUNO ""Customer ID.""
,T$CPGS ""Price Group""
,T$ITEM ""Item Code""
,T$UPCD UPC
,T$DSCA ""Description""
,T$WGHT ""Weight""
,T$SHIP ""Shipping Indicator""
,nvl(T$STDT,to_char(sysdate,'YYYY-MM-DD')) ""From""
,nvl(case T$TDAT
when '4712-01-01' then ' '
when null then ' '
else t$tdat
end,' ') ""To""
,nvl(t$qanp,99999999) ""Qty.""
,T$PRIC ""List Price""
,T$DISC ""Discount""
,to_char(round(t$pric * (1-t$disc/100),2),99999.99) ""Net""
,Source ""Source""
from Table(edi.ftCompositCatalog(?,?,?)) --where trim(t$item)='105188-041'
order by Source,t$cpgs,t$item",'010','145','000164') at morpheus
If, when running your query, you already know what linked server you are pointing to, then just include that as a string literal in your result:
exec("
select
'morpheus' ""Server Name""
,T$CPLS ""CATALOG""
...
Even if the linked server name is being stored in a variable, you can do this easily since you're building your query string dynamically.
If, as you say, you don't want to define it as a string literal, here is a normal way to get the host (server) name in Oracle:
SELECT SYS_CONTEXT ('USERENV', 'SERVER_HOST') FROM DUAL;
If you want to embed this as a subquery or inline view in your query, I think it would work.
*Please note that some organizations & dba's do not want you to know anything about the backend environment for security reasons, but assuming you have no roadblock there, this should work.

Making an SQL prodedure to add characters to a string

Hi I'm trying to make a procedure in SQL that adds a bunch of zeroes to a string to complete its length to 18 characters for example:
0446793932' ====> '000000000446793932
and this procedure would go inside an update command,
UPDATE Table SET variable = prototype_procedure('0446793932') WHERE .......
I don't know much about SQL or procedures, if anyone could guide me through something that could help me understand, I would appreciate,
You can use REPLICATE function to achieve what you want.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms174383.aspx
DECLARE #t NVARCHAR(10) = N'0446793932'
SELECT #t, REPLICATE(N'0', 18 - LEN(#t)) + #t
depending on what language you are using along the SQL, your best bet is to just add the characters to the string before you send the data to database, that way you don't risk screwing up your tables.
I would using something like this in php for example:
$myvar = "123456";
$myvarLength = strlen($myvar);
if($myvarLength < 12){
while{$myvarLength != 12){
$myvar = "0".$myvar;
$myvarlength = strlen($myvar);
}
}
This should get the job done for you