How to join different table some column? - sql

Student Table 1
ID Name Surname School Number Class Number ClassBranch
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
113 Jane Smith 19 4 A
121 John Konl 42 5 B
331 Albert Smith 61 4 A
742 Jack Ronal 52 5 B
759 Jan Ronal 84 6 C
Student Table 2
ID Name Surname School Number Class Number Class Branch
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
113 Jane Smith 11 4 D
151 John Konl 18 4 D
804 Albert Smith 26 5 F
605 Jack Ronal 32 5 F
785 Jan Ronal 87 8 L
Created Student Table
ID Name Surname School Number Class Number Class Branch
--------------------------------------------------------------------
113 Jane Smith NULL NULL NULL
151 John Konl NULL NULL NULL
804 Albert Smith NULL NULL NULL
605 Jack Ronal NULL NULL NULL
NULL NULL NULL 11 4 D
NULL NULL NULL 18 4 D
NULL NULL NULL 26 5 F
NULL NULL NULL 32 5 F
I want this table
ID Name Surname School Number Class Number Class Branch
113 Jane Smith 11 4 D
151 John Konl 18 4 D
804 Albert Smith 26 5 F
605 Jack Ronal 32 5 F
I want to Student Table 1 ---> ID,Name,Surname and Student Table 2 --> School Number,Class Number and ClassBranch joın.But joın is not successful.Class Branch A and B removed and D,F is adding.
First table ID,Name,Surname (3 columns) and Second table School Number,Class Number,Class Branch join.
Where conditions:
Removed column --> 4 - A AND 5 - B
Adding column --> 4- D AND 5- F
How can I write query?

Now that you've completely changed the original tables, this should be a simple JOIN.
SELECT t2.id, t1.name, t1.surname, t2.SchoolNumber, t2.ClassNumber, t2.ClassBranch
FROM Student1 AS t1
JOIN Student2 AS t2 ON t1.name = t2.name AND t1.surname = t2.surname
DEMO

To get those results?
1) The complicated way. By joining them.
SELECT
s2.ID,
s1.Name, s1.Surname,
s2."School Number", s2."Class Number", s2.ClassBranch
FROM Student1 AS s1
JOIN Student2 AS s2 ON (s2.Name = s1.Name AND s2.Surname = s1.Surname)
WHERE s1."Class Number" IN (4, 5);
2) The simple way, select only from the 2nd table
SELECT *
FROM Student2
WHERE "Class Number" IN (4, 5);
Test on SQL Fiddle here

Related

PostgreSQL: Return entries based on conditions and grouping

Imagine the following table:
result_id student subject grade
1 Anne A 63
2 Anne B 63
3 Bob A 89
4 Bob B 51
5 Carla A 70
6 Carla B 70
7 Carla C 68
8 Dylan B 75
9 Dylan C 54
I would like to return the entries where a student got the exact same grade for subject A and B. So the ideal output would be:
result_id student subject grade
1 Anne A 63
2 Anne B 63
5 Carla A 70
6 Carla B 70
Can this even be achieved with queries? Struggling to find information about it.
A bit complicated but I hope easy to read.
select * from the_table
where student in
(
with t as
(
select student, count(*) cnt, min(grade) mig, max(grade) mag
from the_table
where subject in ('A', 'B') group by student
)
select student from t where mig = mag and cnt = 2
)
and subject in ('A', 'B')
order by student, subject;
result_id
student
subject
grade
1
Anne
A
63
2
Anne
B
63
5
Carla
A
70
6
Carla
B
70

looking for values from another table where they do not exist in a given group

I have two tables:
SHOPPING
date
id_customer
id_shop
id_fruit
28.03.2018
7423
123
1
13.02.2019
8408
354
1
28.03.2019
7767
123
9
13.02.2020
8543
472
7
28.03.2020
8640
346
9
13.02.2021
7375
323
9
28.03.2021
7474
323
8
13.02.2022
7476
499
1
28.03.2022
7299
123
4
13.02.2023
8879
281
2
28.03.2023
8353
452
1
13.02.2024
8608
499
6
28.03.2024
8867
318
1
13.02.2025
7997
499
6
28.03.2025
7715
499
4
13.02.2026
7673
441
7
FRUITS
id_fruit
name
1
apple
2
pear
3
grape
4
banana
5
plum
6
melon
7
watermelon
8
orange
9
pineapple
I would like to find fruits that have never been bought in a specific id_shop
I tried with this:
SELECT
s.idshop,
s.id_fruit ,
f.name
FROM
shopping s
LEFT JOIN fruit f ON f.id_fruit = s.id_fruit
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT *
FROM
fruit f1
WHERE f1.id_fruit = s.id_fruit
)
but it does not work...
Yes, you need an OUTER JOIN, but that should be RIGHT JOIN along with NULL values picked from shopping table after join applied, considering your current query such as
SELECT f.*
FROM shopping s
RIGHT JOIN fruit f
ON f.id_fruit = s.id_fruit
WHERE s.id_fruit IS NULL
Demo

SQL Query - in how many countries we have users and in how many countries we don't have users

Need a SQL query that will answer this question.
Please tell us in how many countries we have users and in how many countries we don't have users. This should be presented in a table, in a single row and two columns (one with the number of countries in which we have users and one with the number of countries where we don't have users).
We have two tables: AllCountriesInTheWorld and AllUsers.
Table AllCountriesInTheWorld
country_id
country_name
1
USA
2
France
3
Italy
4
Portugal
5
Spain
6
Canada
7
UK
8
China
9
Japan
10
Germany
Table AllUsers
user_id
user_name
country_id
a1
John
4
b2
Jane
6
c3
Tony
6
d4
Dan
9
e5
Dave
1
Thanks a lot in advance guys!
If you LEFT JOIN the 2 tables on their common key,
then you can get all countries with or without users.
select *
from AllCountriesInTheWorld ctry
left join AllUsers usr
on usr.country_id = ctry.country_id
country_id
country_name
user_id
user_name
country_id
1
USA
e5
Dave
1
2
France
null
null
null
3
Italy
null
null
null
4
Portugal
a1
John
4
5
Spain
null
null
null
6
Canada
b2
Jane
6
6
Canada
c3
Tony
6
7
UK
null
null
null
8
China
null
null
null
9
Japan
d4
Dan
9
10
Germany
null
null
null
If you then GROUP BY the countries then you can COUNT how many USER_ID each country has.
count(usr.user_id) as total_users
country_id
total_users
1
1
2
0
3
0
4
1
5
0
6
2
7
0
8
0
9
1
10
0
Then just wrap that in a CTE or sub-query and use conditional aggregation on the total users.
;with CTE_COUNTRIES as (
...
)
select
sum(case when total_users > 0 then 1 else 0 end) as countries_with_users
, sum(case when total_users = 0 then 1 else 0 end) as countries_without_users
from CTE_COUNTRIES
countries_with_users
countries_without_users
4
6

Exclude rows where keys match, but are on different rows

I'm looking for the best way to produce the result set in the scenario provided. My cust3 column isn't identifying the repeated values in the indvid2 column. The end result I'm looking for is to exclude the rows where key1 and key2 match (ids:1,2,6 and 7), then sum accounts where the acctids match.If there's a better way to code this, I welcome all suggestions. Thanks!
WITH T10 as (
SELECT acctid,invid,(
case
when invid like '%-R' then left (InvID,LEN(invid) -2) else InvID
END) as InvID2
FROM table x
GROUP BY acctID,invID
),
T11 as (
SELECT acctid, Invid2, COUNT(InvID2) as cust3
FROM T10
GROUP BY InvID2,acctid
HAVING
COUNT (InvID2) > 1
)
select DISTINCT
a.acctid,
a.name,
b.invid,
C.invid2,
D.cust3,
b.amt,
b.key1,
b.key2
from table a
inner join table b (nolock) on a.acctid = b.acctid
inner join T10 C (nolock) on b.invid = c.invid
inner join T11 D (nolock) on C.invid2 = D.invid2
Resultset
id acctID name invid invid2 Cust3 amt key1 key2
1 123 James 101 101 2 $500 NULL 6789
2 123 james 101-R 101 2 ($500) 6789 NULL
3 123 James 102 102 2 $350 NULL NULL
4 123 James 103 103 2 $200 NULL NULL
5 246 Tony 98-R 98 2 ($750) 7423 NULL
6 432 David 45 45 2 $100 NULL 9634
7 432 David 45-R 45 2 ($100) 9634 NULL
8 359 Stan 39-R 39 2 ($50) 6157 NULL
9 753 George 95 95 2 $365 NULL NULL
10 753 George 108 108 2 $100 NULL NULL
Desired Resultset
id acctID name invid invid2 Cust3 amt key1 key2
1 123 James 101 101 2 $500 NULL 6789
2 123 james 101-R 101 2 ($500) 6789 NULL
3 123 James 102 102 1 $350 NULL NULL
4 123 James 103 103 1 $200 NULL NULL
5 246 Tony 98-R 98 1 ($750) 7423 NULL
6 432 David 45 45 2 $100 NULL 9634
7 432 David 45-R 45 2 ($100) 9634 NULL
8 359 Stan 39-R 39 1 ($50) 6157 NULL
9 753 George 95 95 1 $365 NULL NULL
10 753 George 108 108 1 $100 NULL NULL
Then to sum amt by acctid
id acctid name amt
1 123 James $550
2 246 Tony ($750)
3 359 Stan ($50)
4 753 George $465
Something like:
;WITH Keys as (
SELECT Key1.acctID, [Key] = Key1.Key1
FROM YourTable as Key1
INNER JOIN YourTable as Key2
ON Key1.Key1 = Key2.Key2 and Key1.acctID = Key2.acctID
)
SELECT t.acctID, t.name, amt = SUM(t.amt)
FROM YourTable as t
LEFT JOIN Keys as k
ON t.acctID = k.acctID and (t.Key1 = [Key] or t.Key2 = [Key])
WHERE k.acctID is Null
GROUP BY t.acctID, t.name

Need to join three tables. Not sure which join fits the req

table 1
AcctNO CustomerId Role Name
1 123 A ABC
2 121 B BCA
3 321 C CBA
table 2
AcctNo CustomerId Role Address
1 123 A 1/12
2 121 B 11/3
4 231 C 12-1
3 321 C 111
5 221 C 121
table 3
AcctNo CustomerId Role CompanyName
4 231 C hello
5 221 C bello
3 321 C cello
output should be as follows
AcctNo CustomerId Role Name Address COmpanyName
1 123 A ABC 1/12 NULL
2 121 B BCA 11/3 NULL
3 321 C CBA 111 cello
4 231 C NULL 12-1 hello
5 221 C NULL 121 bello
Use a left join between the tables on a unique column like the CustomerID.
A left join is used instead of a inner join so you get any missing values as a null instead of missing a record.