What to use as my default to achieve the correct laravel select where? - sql

Please, i'm writing a function and i need guidance
function($file_name='*'){
File::where('filename',$file_name)->get();
}
I want the filename to pull all the filename columns in the database table when file name is not defined, and when it is it should use the value to pull the right data.
My question is, what should i use as default for filename in in the function input to work?
Even if is raw sql i will appreciate

First of all you are missing, your functions name
function getFile($file_name = null){
$q = File::query();
if($file_name == null ){
// Do nothing this will get all files at the end since you haven't applied a where clause.
}else{
$q = File::where('filename',$file_name);
}
$result = $q->get();
return $result;
}

Related

Do strings need to be escaped inside parametrized queries?

I'm discovering Express by creating a simple CRUD without ORM.
Issue is, I'm not able to find any record through the Model.findBy() function
model User {
static async findBy(payload) {
try {
let attr = Object.keys(payload)[0]
let value = Object.values(payload)[0]
let user = await pool.query(
`SELECT * from users WHERE $1::text = $2::text LIMIT 1;`,
[attr, value]
);
return user.rows; // empty :-(
} catch (err) {
throw err
}
}
}
User.findBy({ email: 'foo#bar.baz' }).then(console.log);
User.findBy({ name: 'Foo' }).then(console.log);
I've no issue using psql if I surround $2::text by single quote ' like:
SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = 'foo#bar.baz' LIMIT 1;
Though that's not possible inside parametrized queries. I've tried stuff like '($2::text)' (and escaped variations), but that looks far from what the documentation recommends.
I must be missing something. Is the emptiness of user.rows related to the way I fetch attr & value ? Or maybe, is some kind of escape required when passing string parameters ?
"Answer":
As stated in the comment section, issue isn't related to string escape, but to dynamic column names.
Column names are not identifiers, and therefore cannot be dynamically set using a query parameter.
See: https://stackoverflow.com/a/50813577/11509906

DBArrayList to List<Map> Conversion after Query

Currently, I have a SQL query that returns information to me in a DBArrayList.
It returns data in this format : [{id=2kjhjlkerjlkdsf324523}]
For the next step, I need it to be in a List<Map> format without the id: [2kjhjlkerjlkdsf324523]
The Datatypes being used are DBArrayList, and List.
If it helps any, the next step is a function to collect the list and then to replace all single quotes if any [SQL-Injection prevention]. Using:
listMap = listMap.collect() { "'" + Util.removeSingleQuotes(it) + "'" }
public static String removeSingleQuotes(s) {
return s ? s.replaceAll(/'"/, '') : s
}
I spent this morning working on it, and I found out that I needed to actually collect the DBArrayList like this:
listMap = dbArrayList.collect { it.getAt('id')}
If you're in a bind like I was and restrained to a specific schema this might help, but #ou_ryperd has the correct answer!
While using a DBArrayList is not wrong, Groovy's idiom is to use the db result as a collection. I would suggest you use it that way directly from the db:
Map myMap = [:]
dbhandle.eachRow("select fieldSomeID, fieldSomeVal from yourTable;") { row ->
map[row.fieldSomeID] = row.fieldSomeVal.replaceAll(/'"/, '')
}

Invalid parameter number: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens PDO insert

function mysql_insert($data_array){
$sql = "insert into `". $this->table_name. '`';
$array_keys = array_keys($data_array);
$array_keys_comma = implode(",\n", preg_replace('/^(.*?)$/', "`$1`", $array_keys));
for($a=0,$b=count($data_array); $a<$b; $a++){ $question_marks .="?,"; }
$array_values = array_values($data_array);
$array_values_comma = implode(",", $array_values);
$sql.= " ($array_keys_comma) ";
$sql.= " values(". substr($question_marks, 0,-1) .")";
$prepare = $this->connDB->prepare($sql);
$insert = $prepare->execute(array($array_values_comma));
}
I want to creat like this universal functions, $data_array-comes from $_POST
This function will work for all form. But i dont know what is my wrong :S
I don't know what is my wrong
That's quite easy to know: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens.
I want to creat like this universal functions, $data_array-comes from $_POST
Here you go: Insert/update helper function using PDO
$array_values_comma is a scalar after you implode() the array. So you always pass an array of one element to your execute() function. You should pass $array_values.
Here's how I'd write this function:
function mysql_insert($data_array){
$columns = array_keys($data_array);
$column_list_delimited = implode(",",
array_map(function ($name) { return "`$name`"; }, $columns));
$question_marks = implode(",", array_fill(1, count($data_array), "?"));
$sql = "insert into `{$this->table_name}` ($column_list_delimited)
values ($question_marks)";
// always check for these functions returning FALSE, which indicates an error
// or alternatively set the PDO attribute to use exceptions
$prepare = $this->connDB->prepare($sql);
if ($prepare === false) {
trigger_error(print_r($this->connDB->errorInfo(),true), E_USER_ERROR);
}
$insert = $prepare->execute(array_values($data_array));
if ($insert === false) {
trigger_error(print_r($prepare->errorInfo(),true), E_USER_ERROR);
}
}
A further improvement would be to do some validation of $this->table_name and the keys of $data_array so you know they match an existing table and its columns.
See my answer to escaping column name with PDO for an example of validating column names.

Get response using pdo sql?

I am trying to get the actual response (the data) from my database using prepared statements:
$stmt=$dbconn->prepare("SELECT user_videos FROM public.account_recover_users WHERE user_mail= :email");
$stmt->execute(array(':videos'=>$json_videos,':email'=>$email));
I know that $stmt->execute(array(':videos'=>$json_videos,':email'=>$email)); will return a boolean, not the actual data. But how to get the data from my database into an array? I will need to later return that data, the script is accessed via a GET request, and I will need to do exit("{'data':$data_from_db}"); so I don't want to fetch each row using foreach($stmt as $row). Just pass it all as it is.
$results = array();
while($row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){
$results[] = $row;
}

Getting precise column in Query result with Code Igniter

I am looking for a way to return the value of a precise column in the first result of a query.
The query result contains always 1 row containing the following columns :
ID
PW
RANK
I am trying to only get the rank value in order to push it into a session variable.
I tried messing with :
$row-> $query->row();
But then I don't know how to get only the value of the rank column. Ideally, I would want to get that value, then return it to allow my controller to set it in the session variable ( doing it in the model would be easier but would break the MVC pattern, right ?)
How can I do this ?
Thanks
Have the controller call a function in the model that return that value. Let's say the model has a function name get_rank()
public function get_rank($id)
{
// assumes your ID is an int
$id = (int)$id;
// avoid wasting a query
if ($id < 1) return FALSE;
// build query
$this->db->select('rank');
$this->db->from('YOUR_TABLE');
$this->db->where('id', $id);
// maybe some sorting / limiting here if you need it
// get result
$rs = $this->db->get();
if ($rs->num_rows() > 0)
{
// just get the first row
$row = $rs->row();
return $row->rank;
}
return FALSE;
}