Authourize tag does'nt maintain session state properly In Asp.net Core Identity .. - asp.net-core

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using HMS_Context;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Features;
using HMS_Service.Services.MasterService;
using HMS_Service.Services.PatientVisitService;
using HMS_Service.UserManagementService;
using HMS_Service.Services.PatientRegistrationService;
using HMS_Service.Services.BloodCampService;
using HMS_Service.Services.AccountService;
using System;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using HMS_Presentation.Services;
using HMS_Service.Services.InventoryManagementService;
using HMS_Service.Services.SystemManagementService;
using HMS_Service.Services.UserManagementService;
using HMS_Service.Services.LabManagementService;
using HMS_Service.CacheSetting.AppSettings;
using HMS_Service.Services.BarCodeService;
namespace HMS_Presentation
{
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddTransient<IAppSettings, AppSettings>();
services.AddMemoryCache();
services.AddOptions();
services.Configure<AppSettings>(Configuration.GetSection("AppSettings"));
services.AddDbContext<_DbContext>(options =>
options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));
services.AddIdentity<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser, HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationRole>(
option => {
option.Lockout.DefaultLockoutTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30);
option.Lockout.MaxFailedAccessAttempts = 5;
option.Lockout.AllowedForNewUsers = false;
})
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<HMS_Context._DbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
/*Cache Functionality Start*/
/*Cache Functionality End*/
services.AddAuthorization(options =>
{
options.AddPolicy("Administrator", policy => policy.RequireRole("Admin","Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("Doctors", policy => policy.RequireRole("Receptionist","Doctor", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("Nurses", policy => policy.RequireRole("Nurse", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("Labortory", policy => policy.RequireRole("LabTech", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("Accountants", policy => policy.RequireRole("Accountant", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("Receptionist", policy => policy.RequireRole("Receptionist", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("RecpDoct", policy => policy.RequireRole("Receptionist","Doctor", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("RMO", policy => policy.RequireRole("RMO", "Superior"));
options.AddPolicy("RD", policy => policy.RequireRole("RMO", "Doctor","Superior"));
// Access DNL(Doctor,Nurse ,Lab)
options.AddPolicy("AccessDNL", policy => policy.RequireRole("Doctor", "Nurse", "LabTech", "Superior"));
});
services.ConfigureApplicationCookie(options =>
{
options.Cookie.Name = "YourAppCookieName";
options.LoginPath = "/UserAccount/Login";
options.LogoutPath = "/UserAccount/Logout";
options.AccessDeniedPath = "/UserAccount/AccessDenied";
options.ReturnUrlParameter = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.ReturnUrlParameter;
});
services.AddDistributedMemoryCache();
services.AddSession(options=>options.Cookie.HttpOnly=true);
services.AddMvc().AddSessionStateTempDataProvider();
services.AddTransient<IEmailSender, EmailSender>();
services.Configure<FormOptions>(x => {
x.ValueLengthLimit = int.MaxValue;
x.MultipartBodyLengthLimit = long.MaxValue;
x.BufferBodyLengthLimit = long.MaxValue;
x.MemoryBufferThreshold = int.MaxValue;
x.ValueCountLimit = int.MaxValue;
});
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
app.UseBrowserLink();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
}
app.UseSession();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
}
}
}
**User Account Controller**
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using HMS_Presentation.Services;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using HMS_Presentation.Models.AccountViewModels;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Rendering;
using System.Security.Claims;
using HMS_Service.UserManagementService;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using HMS_Service.Services.UserManagementService;
using HMS_POCO.UserManagement;
namespace HMS_Presentation.Controllers
{
[Authorize(Policy = "Administrator")]
[Route("[controller]/[action]")]
public class UserAccountController : Controller
{
private readonly UserManager<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser> _userManager;
private readonly SignInManager<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
private readonly IEmailSender _emailSender;
private readonly ILogger _logger;
private readonly RoleManager<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationRole> _roleManager;
//Extra Addition
private readonly EmployeeService _employeeService;
private readonly UserAccessLogService _userAccessLogService;
public UserAccountController(
UserManager<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser> userManager,
SignInManager<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser> signInManager,
IEmailSender emailSender,
ILogger<UserAccountController> logger,
RoleManager<HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationRole> roleManager,
EmployeeService employeeService, UserAccessLogService userAccessLogService)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_signInManager = signInManager;
_emailSender = emailSender;
_logger = logger;
_roleManager = roleManager;
_employeeService = employeeService;
_userAccessLogService = userAccessLogService;
}
[TempData]
public string ErrorMessage { get; set; }
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> Login(string returnUrl = null)
{
// Clear the existing external cookie to ensure a clean login process
await HttpContext.SignOutAsync(IdentityConstants.ExternalScheme);
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> Login(LoginViewModel model, string returnUrl = null)
{
USER_ACCESS_LOG be = new USER_ACCESS_LOG();
be.AccessTime = DateTime.Now.ToString();
be.UserName = model.Email;
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
// This doesn't count login failures towards account lockout
// To enable password failures to trigger account lockout, set lockoutOnFailure: true
var result = await _signInManager.PasswordSignInAsync(model.Email, model.Password, model.RememberMe, lockoutOnFailure: true);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
var lookupUser = _userManager.Users.Where(c => c.UserName == model.Email).FirstOrDefault();
HttpContext.Session.SetInt32("UserId", lookupUser.EmpId);
_logger.LogInformation("User logged in.");
be.AccessedStatus = true;
_userAccessLogService.Add(be);
return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
}
if (result.RequiresTwoFactor)
{
var lookupUser = _userManager.Users.Where(c => c.UserName == model.Email).FirstOrDefault();
HttpContext.Session.SetInt32("UserId", lookupUser.EmpId);
return RedirectToAction(nameof(LoginWith2fa), new { returnUrl, model.RememberMe });
}
if (result.IsLockedOut)
{
_logger.LogWarning("User account locked out.");
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Lockout));
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, "Invalid login attempt.");
be.AccessedStatus = false;
_userAccessLogService.Add(be);
return View(model);
}
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
return View(model);
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> LoginWith2fa(bool rememberMe, string returnUrl = null)
{
// Ensure the user has gone through the username & password screen first
var user = await _signInManager.GetTwoFactorAuthenticationUserAsync();
if (user == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException($"Unable to load two-factor authentication user.");
}
var model = new LoginWith2faViewModel { RememberMe = rememberMe };
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
return View(model);
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> LoginWith2fa(LoginWith2faViewModel model, bool rememberMe, string returnUrl = null)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return View(model);
}
var user = await _signInManager.GetTwoFactorAuthenticationUserAsync();
if (user == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException($"Unable to load user with ID '{_userManager.GetUserId(User)}'.");
}
var authenticatorCode = model.TwoFactorCode.Replace(" ", string.Empty).Replace("-", string.Empty);
var result = await _signInManager.TwoFactorAuthenticatorSignInAsync(authenticatorCode, rememberMe, model.RememberMachine);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
_logger.LogInformation("User with ID {UserId} logged in with 2fa.", user.Id);
return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
}
else if (result.IsLockedOut)
{
_logger.LogWarning("User with ID {UserId} account locked out.", user.Id);
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Lockout));
}
else
{
_logger.LogWarning("Invalid authenticator code entered for user with ID {UserId}.", user.Id);
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, "Invalid authenticator code.");
return View();
}
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> LoginWithRecoveryCode(string returnUrl = null)
{
// Ensure the user has gone through the username & password screen first
var user = await _signInManager.GetTwoFactorAuthenticationUserAsync();
if (user == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException($"Unable to load two-factor authentication user.");
}
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> LoginWithRecoveryCode(LoginWithRecoveryCodeViewModel model, string returnUrl = null)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return View(model);
}
var user = await _signInManager.GetTwoFactorAuthenticationUserAsync();
if (user == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException($"Unable to load two-factor authentication user.");
}
var recoveryCode = model.RecoveryCode.Replace(" ", string.Empty);
var result = await _signInManager.TwoFactorRecoveryCodeSignInAsync(recoveryCode);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
_logger.LogInformation("User with ID {UserId} logged in with a recovery code.", user.Id);
return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
}
if (result.IsLockedOut)
{
_logger.LogWarning("User with ID {UserId} account locked out.", user.Id);
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Lockout));
}
else
{
_logger.LogWarning("Invalid recovery code entered for user with ID {UserId}", user.Id);
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, "Invalid recovery code entered.");
return View();
}
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult Lockout()
{
return View();
}
[HttpGet]
public IActionResult Register(string returnUrl = null)
{
ViewData["RoleName"] = new SelectList(_roleManager.Roles, "Id", "Name");
ViewData["EmployeeName"] = new SelectList(_employeeService.GetUnRegisteredEmployee(), "Id", "FirstName");
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model, string returnUrl = null)
{
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var user = new HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser { UserName = model.Email, Email = model.Email, EmpId=model.EmployeeId};
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
IdentityRole res = await _roleManager.FindByIdAsync(model.RoleId);
await _userManager.AddToRoleAsync(user, res.Name);
_logger.LogInformation("User created a new account with password.");
return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
}
AddErrors(result);
}
ViewData["RoleName"] = new SelectList(_roleManager.Roles, "Id", "Name");
ViewData["EmployeeName"] = new SelectList(_employeeService.GetAll(), "Id", "FirstName");
return View(model);
}
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> Logout()
{
HttpContext.Session.Clear();
await _signInManager.SignOutAsync();
_logger.LogInformation("User logged out.");
return RedirectToAction(nameof(HomeController.Index), "Home");
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public IActionResult ExternalLogin(string provider, string returnUrl = null)
{
// Request a redirect to the external login provider.
var redirectUrl = Url.Action(nameof(ExternalLoginCallback), "Account", new { returnUrl });
var properties = _signInManager.ConfigureExternalAuthenticationProperties(provider, redirectUrl);
return Challenge(properties, provider);
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> ExternalLoginCallback(string returnUrl = null, string remoteError = null)
{
if (remoteError != null)
{
ErrorMessage = $"Error from external provider: {remoteError}";
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Login));
}
var info = await _signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
if (info == null)
{
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Login));
}
// Sign in the user with this external login provider if the user already has a login.
var result = await _signInManager.ExternalLoginSignInAsync(info.LoginProvider, info.ProviderKey, isPersistent: false, bypassTwoFactor: true);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
_logger.LogInformation("User logged in with {Name} provider.", info.LoginProvider);
return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
}
if (result.IsLockedOut)
{
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Lockout));
}
else
{
// If the user does not have an account, then ask the user to create an account.
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
ViewData["LoginProvider"] = info.LoginProvider;
var email = info.Principal.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Email);
return View("ExternalLogin", new ExternalLoginViewModel { Email = email });
}
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> ExternalLoginConfirmation(ExternalLoginViewModel model, string returnUrl = null)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
// Get the information about the user from the external login provider
var info = await _signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
if (info == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException("Error loading external login information during confirmation.");
}
var user = new HMS_POCO.UserManagement.ApplicationUser { UserName = model.Email, Email = model.Email };
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
result = await _userManager.AddLoginAsync(user, info);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
_logger.LogInformation("User created an account using {Name} provider.", info.LoginProvider);
return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
}
}
AddErrors(result);
}
ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
return View(nameof(ExternalLogin), model);
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> ConfirmEmail(string userId, string code)
{
if (userId == null || code == null)
{
return RedirectToAction(nameof(HomeController.Index), "Home");
}
var user = await _userManager.FindByIdAsync(userId);
if (user == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException($"Unable to load user with ID '{userId}'.");
}
var result = await _userManager.ConfirmEmailAsync(user, code);
return View(result.Succeeded ? "ConfirmEmail" : "Error");
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult ForgotPassword()
{
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> ForgotPassword(ForgotPasswordViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var user = await _userManager.FindByEmailAsync(model.Email);
if (user == null || !(await _userManager.IsEmailConfirmedAsync(user)))
{
// Don't reveal that the user does not exist or is not confirmed
return RedirectToAction(nameof(ForgotPasswordConfirmation));
}
// For more information on how to enable account confirmation and password reset please
// visit https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=532713
var code = await _userManager.GeneratePasswordResetTokenAsync(user);
var callbackUrl = Url.ResetPasswordCallbackLink(user.Id, code, Request.Scheme);
await _emailSender.SendEmailAsync(model.Email, "Reset Password",
$"Please reset your password by clicking here: <a href='{callbackUrl}'>link</a>");
return RedirectToAction(nameof(ForgotPasswordConfirmation));
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
return View(model);
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult ForgotPasswordConfirmation()
{
return View();
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult ResetPassword(string code = null)
{
if (code == null)
{
throw new ApplicationException("A code must be supplied for password reset.");
}
var model = new ResetPasswordViewModel { Code = code };
return View(model);
}
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> ResetPassword(ResetPasswordViewModel model)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return View(model);
}
var user = await _userManager.FindByEmailAsync(model.Email);
if (user == null)
{
// Don't reveal that the user does not exist
return RedirectToAction(nameof(ResetPasswordConfirmation));
}
var result = await _userManager.ResetPasswordAsync(user, model.Code, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
return RedirectToAction(nameof(ResetPasswordConfirmation));
}
AddErrors(result);
return View();
}
[HttpGet]
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult ResetPasswordConfirmation()
{
return View();
}
[HttpGet]
public IActionResult AccessDenied()
{
return View();
}
#region Helpers
private void AddErrors(IdentityResult result)
{
foreach (var error in result.Errors)
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, error.Description);
}
}
private IActionResult RedirectToLocal(string returnUrl)
{
if (Url.IsLocalUrl(returnUrl))
{
return Redirect(returnUrl);
}
else
{
return RedirectToAction(nameof(HomeController.Index), "Home");
}
}
#endregion
}
}
This is my code of Startup.cs file. and User Account Controller The authorize tag Does not maintain the session state properly .. Even after passing the session time the application starts without email and password required . How to fix it . i am using .NET CORE and visual studio 2017 and when i logout and then run the application it works Fine and take email and password. but without logout the account and close the tab and then run the application issue appears ...

Use IsPersistent=true in default signin method mentioned below:
var result = await _signInManager.PasswordSignInAsync(user, model.LoginPassword, true, false);
Here the third parameter is IsPersistent, which should be true for persistent login.

Related

Authorized API is not working even when passing a JWT bearer token

The loginWithJWT() method works fine, the user login normally and the token is created.
enter image description here
but when I try to access the GetAllCountry() method that is [Authorized] after passing the token . An unauthorized response is fired.
enter image description here
This is the JWT description :
enter image description here
Not sure what I have missed.
here is my start up class :
namespace HotelListing
{
public class Startup
{
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.ReadFrom.Configuration(configuration)
.CreateLogger();
}
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// Db conn string
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>
(options => options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("sqlServerConnection")));
//Identity
services.AddAuthentication();
services.AddIdentity<MyIdentityUser, IdentityRole>(options =>
{
options.User.RequireUniqueEmail = true;
}).AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
//enabling JWT
services.AddAuthentication(option =>
{
option.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
option.DefaultChallengeScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
}).AddJwtBearer(opt =>
{
opt.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
{
ValidateIssuer = true,
ValidateLifetime = true,
ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
ValidIssuer = (Configuration.GetSection("Jwt")).GetSection("Issuer").Value,
IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SecretTokenKeyValue")))
};
});
// Mapper
services.AddAutoMapper(typeof(ApplicationMapper));
//DI interfaces and classes
services.AddScoped<ICountryServices, CountrySevices>();
services.AddScoped<IHotelServices, HotelServices>();
services.AddScoped<IUserAuthenticationManager, UserAuthenticationManager>();
//Swagger config
services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
{
c.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApiInfo { Title = "HotelListing", Version = "v1" });
});
//Adding Controllers + JSON self refrencing config
services.AddControllers().AddNewtonsoftJson(opt =>
opt.SerializerSettings.ReferenceLoopHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore);
}
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
app.UseSwagger();
app.UseSwaggerUI(c => c.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "HotelListing v1"));
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseCors("AllowAll");
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
{
endpoints.MapControllers();
});
}
}
}
here is my UserAuthenticationManager Class:
namespace HotelListing.Services
{
public class UserAuthenticationManager : IUserAuthenticationManager
{
private MyIdentityUser _user;
private UserManager<MyIdentityUser> _userManager;
private IConfiguration _configuration;
public UserAuthenticationManager(UserManager<MyIdentityUser> userManager, IConfiguration configuration)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_configuration= configuration;
}
public async Task<bool> ValidateUser(LoginUserDto userDto)
{
_user = await _userManager.FindByNameAsync(userDto.Email);
if (_user != null && await _userManager.CheckPasswordAsync(_user, userDto.Password))
return true;
else
return false;
}
public async Task<string> CreateToken()
{
var signingCredentials = GetSigningCredentials();
var claims = await GetClaims();
var tokenOptions = GenerateTokenOptions(signingCredentials, claims);
return new JwtSecurityTokenHandler().WriteToken(tokenOptions);
}
private SigningCredentials GetSigningCredentials()
{
var key = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SecretTokenKeyValue");
var secret = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key));
return new SigningCredentials(secret, SecurityAlgorithms.HmacSha256);
}
private async Task<List<Claim>> GetClaims()
{
var claimList = new List<Claim>
{
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, _user.UserName)
};
var roles = await _userManager.GetRolesAsync(_user);
foreach(var role in roles){
claimList.Add(new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, role));
}
return claimList;
}
private JwtSecurityToken GenerateTokenOptions(SigningCredentials signingCrenditals, List<Claim> claimList)
{
var jwtSettings = _configuration.GetSection("Jwt");
var token = new JwtSecurityToken(
issuer: jwtSettings.GetSection("Issuer").Value,
claims: claimList,
expires: DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(Convert.ToDouble(jwtSettings.GetSection("lifetime").Value)),
signingCredentials: signingCrenditals);
return token;
}
}
}
here is my UserApiController:
namespace HotelListing.APIs
{
[Route("api/[controller]")]
[ApiController]
public class UserApiController : ControllerBase
{
private UserManager<MyIdentityUser> _userManager { get; }
private IUserAuthenticationManager _userAuthenticationManager { get; }
private IMapper _mapper { get; }
public UserApiController(UserManager<MyIdentityUser> userManager,
IUserAuthenticationManager userAuthenticationManager,
IMapper mapper)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_userAuthenticationManager = userAuthenticationManager;
_mapper = mapper;
}
[HttpPost]
[Route("register")]
public async Task<IActionResult> Register([FromBody] UserDTO userDTO)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return BadRequest(ModelState);
}
try
{
var user = _mapper.Map<MyIdentityUser>(userDTO);
user.UserName = userDTO.Email;
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, userDTO.Password);
if (!result.Succeeded)
{
foreach(var error in result.Errors)
{
ModelState.AddModelError(error.Code, error.Description);
}
return BadRequest(ModelState);
}
await _userManager.AddToRolesAsync(user, userDTO.roles);
return Accepted();
}catch(Exception ex)
{
return StatusCode(500, ex.Message + "Internal server error");
}
}
[HttpPost]
[Route("loginWithJWT")]
public async Task<IActionResult> LoginWithJWT([FromBody] LoginUserDto userDTO)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return BadRequest(ModelState);
}
try
{
var result = await _userAuthenticationManager.ValidateUser(userDTO);
if (result != true)
{
return Unauthorized(userDTO);
}
return Accepted(new { Token = await _userAuthenticationManager.CreateToken()});
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return Problem($"Something went wrong in {nameof(LoginWithJWT)} error is {ex.Message}", statusCode:500);
}
}
}
}
Iam trying to access the authorized GetAllCountries() method in CountryApi class:
namespace HotelListing.APIs
{
[Route("api/[controller]")]
[ApiController]
public class CountryApiController : ControllerBase
{
private ICountryServices _countryServices { get; }
private IMapper _mapper { get; }
public CountryApiController(ICountryServices countryServices, IMapper mapper)
{
_countryServices = countryServices;
_mapper = mapper;
}
**// GET: api/<CountryApiController>
[HttpGet]
[Authorize]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetAllCountries()
{
try{
var countries = await _countryServices.GetAllCountriesAsync();
return Ok(_mapper.Map<List<CountryDTO>>(countries));
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return StatusCode(500, ex.Message + "Internal server error");
}
}**
// GET: api/<CountryApiController>/id
[HttpGet("{id:int}")]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetCountryById(int id)
{
try
{
var country = await _countryServices.GetCountryByIdAsync(id);
return Ok(_mapper.Map<CountryDTO>(country));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return StatusCode(500, ex.Message + "Internal server error");
}
}
}
}

How to return a cookie from an ASP.NET Core Auth Cookie in a Controller

I currently have a razor page where I return a cookie and it works great. However, I am developing a SPA which uses VueJS so I have created an API to directly communicate with. I have converted my code from the Razor Page to the controller but I am not sure how I actually return the cookie when the user tries to log in. If there is a match I want it to return the cookie and create the cookie. As of now I get a 400 code as if this request is not working. Any thoughts what could be wrong with this?
public class LoginController : Controller
{
private readonly LoginDBContext _context;
private string connectionString;
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
public LoginController(LoginDBContext context, IConfiguration configuration)
{
_context = context;
connectionString = configuration["ConnectionStrings:MMCARMSContext"];
}
// GET: HomeController
public ActionResult Index()
{
return Ok(new { Result = "Test" });
}
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<IActionResult> Login([FromForm] string Username, [FromForm] string Password, [FromForm] bool RememberMe)
{
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(Username) && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(Password))
{
var users = _context.UsersAccountsTbl
.Where(a => a.Username == Username)
.Select(a => new { a.InternalUserNumber, a.Username, a.Password })
.ToArray();
if (users.Length == 1) //if we have more than 1 result we have security issue so do not allow login
{
var passwordHasher = new PasswordHasher<string>();
//To use you need to has with var hashedPassword = passwordHasher.HashPassword(UserName, Password);
//System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(passwordHasher.HashPassword("Username", "password"));
var user = users.First();
if (passwordHasher.VerifyHashedPassword(user.Username, user.Password, Password) == PasswordVerificationResult.Success)
{
var claims = new List<Claim>
{
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, user.InternalUserNumber.ToString())
};
var claimsIdentity = new ClaimsIdentity(claims, CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
if (RememberMe)
{
await HttpContext.SignInAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
new ClaimsPrincipal(claimsIdentity),
new AuthenticationProperties
{
IsPersistent = RememberMe,
ExpiresUtc = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddHours(2)
});
}
else
{
await HttpContext.SignInAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
new ClaimsPrincipal(claimsIdentity));
}
return Ok(new { Result = "Cookie has been created!" });
}
else
{
return Ok(new { Result = "Password is incorrect!" });
}
}
return Ok(new { Result = "Username or Password does not exist!" });
}
else
{
return Ok(new { Result = "Username or Password invalid!" });
}
}
}
You could set the cookie in the HttpResponse, this way the cookie gets added when the client receives the response from your controller:
HttpCookie MyCookie = new HttpCookie("LastVisit");
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
MyCookie.Value = now.ToString();
MyCookie.Expires = now.AddHours(1);
Response.Cookies.Add(MyCookie);
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.web.httpresponse.cookies?view=netframework-4.8

How to get identity values from google external provider in ASP.NET Core Web API

[ApiController]
[Route("[controller]")]
public class AuthController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly SignInManager<IdentityUser> _signInManager;
public AuthController(SignInManager<IdentityUser> signInManager)
{
_signInManager = signInManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(signInManager));
}
[HttpGet("token")]
public ChallengeResult Token()
{
var properties = new GoogleChallengeProperties
{
RedirectUri = "/auth/retrieve",
AllowRefresh = true,
};
return Challenge(properties, "Google");
}
[HttpGet("[action]")]
public async Task Retrieve()
{
var token = await HttpContext.GetTokenAsync("access_token");
var externalLoginInfoAsync = await _signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
var identityName = User?.Identity?.Name;
var authenticateResult = await HttpContext.AuthenticateAsync();
}
}
I direct the user to /auth/token, where he is redirected to the Google Oauth Page, if successful, he is redirected to /auth/retrieve, where I expect the user data, but token, externalLoginInfoAsync, identityName, authenticateResult is null
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
options.UseNpgsql(Configuration.GetConnectionString("Default")));
services.AddIdentity<IdentityUser, IdentityRole>()
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
services.AddAuthentication()
.AddCookie()
.AddGoogle(options =>
{
options.Scope.Add("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.settings.basic");
options.AccessType = "offline";
options.SaveTokens = true;
options.SignInScheme = IdentityConstants.ExternalScheme;
options.Events.OnCreatingTicket = ctx =>
{
var identityName = ctx.Identity.Name;
return Task.CompletedTask;
};
options.ClientId = "SMTH_VALUE";
options.ClientSecret = "SMTH_VALUE";
});
services.AddControllers();
}
I debug the google provider and found the user values in the Events - identityName is not null.
How i can get this value in the controller?
You could refer the following code to configure Google authentication in Startup.ConfigureServices method:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
options.UseSqlServer(
Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));
services.AddDefaultIdentity<ApplicationUser>(options => options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount = true)
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>();
services.AddAuthentication()
.AddGoogle(opt =>
{
opt.ClientId = "620831551062-rcvu44q4rhr5d8ossu3m0163jqbjdji0.apps.googleusercontent.com";
opt.ClientSecret = "GXFN0cHBbUlZ6nYLD7a7-cT8";
opt.SignInScheme = IdentityConstants.ExternalScheme;
});
services.AddControllersWithViews();
services.AddRazorPages();
}
Then, use the following sample to login using Google and get user information:
[Authorize]
public class AccountController : Controller
{
private UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager;
private SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager;
public AccountController(UserManager<ApplicationUser> userMgr, SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signinMgr)
{
userManager = userMgr;
signInManager = signinMgr;
}
// other methods
public IActionResult AccessDenied()
{
return View();
}
[AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult GoogleLogin()
{
string redirectUrl = Url.Action("GoogleResponse", "Account");
var properties = signInManager.ConfigureExternalAuthenticationProperties("Google", redirectUrl);
return new ChallengeResult("Google", properties);
}
public IActionResult Login()
{
return View();
}
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> GoogleResponse()
{
ExternalLoginInfo info = await signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
if (info == null)
return RedirectToAction(nameof(Login));
var result = await signInManager.ExternalLoginSignInAsync(info.LoginProvider, info.ProviderKey, false);
string[] userInfo = { info.Principal.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Name).Value, info.Principal.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Email).Value };
if (result.Succeeded)
return View(userInfo);
else
{
ApplicationUser user = new ApplicationUser
{
Email = info.Principal.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Email).Value,
UserName = info.Principal.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Email).Value
};
IdentityResult identResult = await userManager.CreateAsync(user);
if (identResult.Succeeded)
{
identResult = await userManager.AddLoginAsync(user, info);
if (identResult.Succeeded)
{
await signInManager.SignInAsync(user, false);
return View(userInfo);
}
}
return AccessDenied();
}
}
}
The result like this:
More detail information, see How to integrate Google login feature in ASP.NET Core Identity and Google external login setup in ASP.NET Core

How to extract methods from controller?

I want to extract "what I can" to the service. I have this method in the controller:
[AllowAnonymous]
public async Task<IActionResult> ExternalLoginCallback(string returnUrl = null, string remoteError = null)
{
returnUrl = returnUrl ?? Url.Content("~/");
LoginViewModel loginViewModel = new LoginViewModel
{
ReturnUrl = returnUrl,
ExternalLogins = (await _signInManager.GetExternalAuthenticationSchemesAsync()).ToList()
};
if (remoteError != null)
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, $"Error from external provider: {remoteError}");
return View("Login", loginViewModel);
}
var info = await _signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
if (info == null)
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, "Error loading external login information.");
return View("Login", loginViewModel);
}
var signInResult = await _signInManager.ExternalLoginSignInAsync(info.LoginProvider, info.ProviderKey, isPersistent: false, bypassTwoFactor: true);
if (signInResult.Succeeded)
{
return LocalRedirect(returnUrl);
}
else
{
var email = info.Principal.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Email);
if (email != null)
{
var user = await _userManager.FindByEmailAsync(email);
if (user == null)
{
user = new ApplicationUser
{
UserName = info.Principal.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Email),
Email = info.Principal.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Email)
};
await _userManager.CreateAsync(user);
}
await _userManager.AddLoginAsync(user, info);
await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
return LocalRedirect(returnUrl);
}
ViewBag.ErrorTitle = $"Nie otrzymano informacji o adresie e-mail od dostawcy: {info.LoginProvider}";
ViewBag.ErrorMessage = "Proszę skontaktować się z supportem fryzjer#aplikacjafryzjer.com";
return View("Error");
}
}
Some properties are available only for classes that inherit from Controller, eg. ModelState or Url.
Can I extract these parts of the code too? A service can inherit from a controller, but won't it become a controller then?
------------------------------------------------------------ EDIT ---------------------------------------------------------------
Ok I tried separate my method from the controller. Below my previous code Controller:
public class AccountController : Controller
{
private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
private readonly SignInManager<ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
private readonly IEmailService _emailService;
public AccountController(
UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager,
SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager,
IEmailService emailService)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_signInManager = signInManager;
_emailService = emailService;
}
[HttpPost]
public async Task<IActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
//register functionality
var user = new ApplicationUser
{
FirstName = model.FirstName,
LastName = model.LastName,
UserName = model.Email,
Email = model.Email,
};
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
if (_signInManager.IsSignedIn(User) && User.IsInRole("Admin"))
{
return RedirectToAction("ListUsers", "Administrator");
}
//login user
await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
//generation of the email token
var code = await _userManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user);
var link = Url.Action(nameof(VerifyEmail), "Home", new { userId = user.Id, code }, Request.Scheme, Request.Host.ToString());
await _emailService.SendAsync(user.Email, "Weryfikacja adresu e-mail", $"Potwierdź e-mail", true);
return RedirectToAction("EmailVerification");
}
}
return View(model);
}
}
And my Controller now:
public class AccountController : Controller
{
private readonly IUserManager _userManager;
public AccountController(
IUserManager userManager)
{
_userManager = userManager;
}
[HttpPost]
public async Task<IActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
(string action, string controller) = await _userManager.Register(model);
return RedirectToAction(action, controller);
}
return View(model);
}
}
I am sure, something is wrong. I have no idea how separate this logic from the controller, but on the other forums I heard "U have to separate your logic from the controller! Your controller have to be simple - only get request and send response, thats all!". but now, when I started rebuild my project, I am not sure isn't this more complicated...
In my service I return a tuple (???), because I have not better idea...
public async Task<(string, string)> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
//register functionality
var user = new ApplicationUser
{
FirstName = model.FirstName,
LastName = model.LastName,
UserName = model.Email,
Email = model.Email,
};
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
if (_signInManager.IsSignedIn(User) && User.IsInRole("Admin"))
{
return ("ListUsers", "Administrator");
}
//login user
await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
//generation of the email token
var code = await _userManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user);
var link = _urlHelper.Action(nameof(VerifyEmail), "Home", new { userId = user.Id, code });
await _emailService.SendAsync(user.Email, "Weryfikacja adresu e-mail", $"Potwierdź e-mail", true);
return ("EmailVerification", "Administrator");
}
return ("Register", "Administrator");
}
As far as I know, if you want to use Url in other custom service which is not inherit from controller. You could inject the IActionContextAccessor and use IUrlHelperFactory to create the it. Besides, if you want to use other controller based property or method, you could refer asp.net core source codes and find it work and then you could write the codes by yourself.
More details, you could refer to below codes:
Firstly you could inject the IActionContextAccessor in the startup.cs ConfigureServices method:
services.AddSingleton<IActionContextAccessor, ActionContextAccessor>();
Then you could use DI and factory to create the URLhelper like below:
public class GetRoute : IGetRoute
{
private IUrlHelper _urlHelper;
private IActionContextAccessor _IActionContextAccessor;
public IUrlHelper Url
{
get
{
if (_urlHelper == null)
{
_urlHelper = _urlHelperFactory.GetUrlHelper(_IActionContextAccessor.ActionContext);
}
return _urlHelper;
}
set
{
if (value == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(value));
}
_urlHelper = value;
}
}
private readonly IUrlHelperFactory _urlHelperFactory ;
public GetRoute(IActionDescriptorCollectionProvider actionDescriptorCollectionProvider, IUrlHelperFactory urlHelperFactory, IActionContextAccessor actionContextAccessor)
{
_IActionContextAccessor = actionContextAccessor;
_urlHelperFactory = urlHelperFactory;
}
public string Getlink() {
return Url.Link("default", "aaaa");
}
}

Url Rewriting in MVC4

I'm processing Login and Register on the same page. When I click Register button I process in different Controller but I don't want to my URL.
Example: When i request
http:localhost:1853/Account/RegisterLogin
I want to when I post if Model is invalid my URL still not change.
// GET: /Account/RegisterLogin
[AllowAnonymous]
public ActionResult RegisterLogin(string returnUrl)
{
ViewBag.ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
ViewData["RegisterModel"] = new RegisterModel();
ViewData["LoginModel"] = new LoginModel();
return View();
}
//
// POST: /Account/Register
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult Register(RegisterModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
// Attempt to register the user
try
{
WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount(model.UserName, model.Password, new { Gender = model.Gender, FirstName = model.FirstName, LastName = model.LastName, BirthDate = model.BirthDate, Email = model.Email }, false);
WebSecurity.Login(model.UserName, model.Password);
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
catch (MembershipCreateUserException e)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", ErrorCodeToString(e.StatusCode));
}
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
ViewData["RegisterModel"] = model;
ViewData["LoginModel"] = new LoginModel();
return View("RegisterLogin");
}
Thanks you for your help!
I advise you to post your model to the action in the same controller with the same name and add a flag to your model showing if user login or register, and according to a value of the flag do appropriate actions. It allows you to save current model state value and stay on the URL
//GET /Account/Register
[AllowAnonymous]
public ActionResult RegisterLogin(string returnUrl)
{
ViewBag.ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
return View(new RegisterLoginModel() { ReturnUrl = returnUrl, IsLogin = false });
}
//POST /Account/Register
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult RegisterLogin(RegisterLoginModel model)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
if (!model.IsLogin)
{
// Attempt to register the user
try
{
WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount(model.UserName, model.Password, new { Gender = model.Gender, FirstName = model.FirstName, LastName = model.LastName, BirthDate = model.BirthDate, Email = model.Email }, false);
WebSecurity.Login(model.UserName, model.Password);
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
catch (MembershipCreateUserException e)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", ErrorCodeToString(e.StatusCode));
}
}
else
{
//do something
}
}
return View(model);
}