Excel moving cell value down one row continually - vba

I have a workbook where there are two cells, namely DX42 and DX43. These cells have values derived directly from a neighbouring sheet called RANDBETWEEN. The formula for DX42 is =RANDBETWEEN!A2 and for DX43 is =RANDBETWEEN!B2. In sheet RANDBETWEEN, there are two columns (A for DX42 and B for DX43) that span around 100 rows, full of numbers gradually increasing over time.
What I want to do is have a macro that will automatically shift the values of both DX42 and DX43 down one row every time I press a button. For example, I press once and DX42 becomes =RANDBETWEEN!A3 while DX43 becomes =RANDBETWEEN!B3. I click again and they become =...!A4 and =...!B4 etc etc.
If it is not possible to shift both cells at the same time, I'm fine with having two separate buttons (one for DX42 and one for DX43) that shift their respective values individually.
Also, the macros I've already tried (without success) take me into sheet RANDBETWEEN every time I click the button. I would prefer to remain in sheet1 (my main sheet) while the macro does its thing, so that I can continuously press the button without having to navigate back from RANDBETWEEN to sheet1 every time I do.
Can anyone help me out?
Many thanks!

Try associating this sub procedure with a button,
sub shiftDXdown()
range("DX42").formula = _
"=" & worksheets("randbetween").range(mid(range("DX42").formula, 2)).offset(1, 0).address(external:=true)
range("DX43").formula = _
"=" & worksheets("randbetween").range(mid(range("DX43").formula, 2)).offset(1, 0).address(external:=true)
end sub
It would be better if a proper parent worksheet reference was available for DX42 and DX43 but I would imagine you are putting this into the parent worksheet's private code sheet.

Related

Pasting same cell on different rows as value is replaced

This sort of follows up from my previous few questions on the same workbook.
I have two sheets, the first being Car Search, which contains a form (NOT a VBA form, just a normal table that appears like a form) to fill in. The second sheet is Raw Data, and will contain all the information entered in the Car Search sheet. It will be displayed row by row (see 2nd image).
In the Raw Data sheet, I am using the formula =""&'Car Search'!B3 to copy the contents of cell B3 in the Car Search spreadsheet.
My question is: If I had a new Car ID value, how can that automatically be entered into the row below?
Essentially, I am trying to use the form to capture all data for new cars coming in, and then I would like all that data to appear in the second sheet in their respective rows/columns.
Any help much appreciated! :)
EDIT:
Good news!
You need to use VBA:
Sub Range_Copy_Examples()
Worksheets("Car Search").Range("B3").Copy Worksheets("Raw Data").Range("=OFFSET(Sheet3!B1,0,0,COUNTA(B1:B300)+1,1)")
End Sub
However there is a small bug where it keeps pasting across past values, so I have suggested an alternative macro below
Re-edit:
A more mechanical way to make macro work (hopefully someone can improve on it) looks like this:
Sub Macro1()
Sheets("Car Search").Select
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Selection.Copy
Sheets("Raw Data").Select
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Range("A1").Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
Worksheets("Car Search").Activate
End Sub
This works as follows:
in Car Search, have cell B3 selected the whole time
in Raw Data, select the cell with the last value in the column where you want you Car Search!B3 data pasted (you only have to do this once)
press Run on the macro (easy enough to just record one yourself)
go back to Car Search and change the value of B3, press Ctrl-Enter to keep the same cell selected after changing value, then press the same macro button without changing a thing.
If someone could add so that when pressing Ctrl-Enter on Car Search!B3 the Raw Data gets automatically added without having to manually run the macro, it would be fully automated!

VBA Active X button to take user to first cell of updated row

I have a spread sheet which has a button that transfers all the entered data into another sheet. I have then made a second button that takes you to this log should you want to view it, however it takes you too the last cell filled. The log has a lot of columns so i want to make the 'go to log' button to take you to the first cell in the last row that was filled.
all i have at the moment is a simple formula to take you there.
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Log").Activate
End Sub
If you are sure that your code is taking you to last Cell filled, and you are expecting the control to go to the first cell of the row then below piece will do.
Cells(ActiveCell.Row, 1).Select

How to highlight a cell when formula result from another sheet changes?

This is one that's been killing me and I've tried almost every solution on the Internet.
Here's background. I have an HR model that has each department broken out on separate tabs. I want to run an extract from our payroll system each payroll run and send highlight any updates individually. If someone's title or salary or status changes, I want to have that called out by highlighting the cell.
Each tab uses an INDEX/MATCH lookup to the extract tab to pull in the current information. What I want is if any value changes or is new(new hire, for example), highlight the cells.
I've played with Worksheet_Calculate and Worksheet_Change to no avail. Worksheet_Change doesn't fire because I'm not making the change directly on the sheet and Worksheet_Calculate doesn't have the Target object for to reference. I've tried the following code:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim updatedCell As Range
Set updatedCell = Range(Target.Dependents.Address)
If Not Intersect(updatedCell, Range("A:A")) Is Nothing Then
updatedCell.Interior.ColorIndex = 3
End If
End Sub
The range I actually need evaluated is A7:R104 but I've been trying to get anything to work when linked to another sheet.
This works fine if formula of target cell is pointing to another cell on same sheet. The moment you point to one on another sheet it doesn't work. I've tried most of the solutions on here with no success. I've even tried putting the Worksheet_Change on the extract sheet and see if I can trigger it that way with no luck.
Is there a recommended solution to triggering a change to a cell for a formula linked to another sheet?
so I just saw this post, I don't know if you've found the solution or are still looking, but:
if you select a cell in sheet 3, you can then go to the home tab, go to "conditional formatting" -highlight cell rules - more rules (at the bottom) - and "use formulas to determine which cells to format" and then put your cursor in the formula box. now, select a cell in sheet 1 (click the sheet1 tab, and click a cell) and you'll notice it should populate the address for sheet1, and the cell u selected. now type <> after that cells address, then select sheet2 and a cell. then click format, and choose a fill color. then ok. if you go to conditional formatting and manage rules it will show there the rule / formula and which cells it applies to.
doing this i was able to select cell D10 in sheet 3, and make it an ugly green if cells in sheet1 and 2 didnt match (I picked which cells) you can also select a range of cells.
thusly, you can apply this rule to whatever dells you want, and if you record a macro of you setting this conditional formatting, you can manitpulate that macro to apply it to a bunch of different cells, and change the ranges. (using loops / variables)

VBA code to show Message Box popup if the formula in the target cell exceeds a certain value

I am trying to write a simple macro to display a pop-up (vbOKOnly) if the value in a cell exceeds a certain value.
I basically have a worksheet with products and discounts. I have a formula in one cell, say A1, that shows the discount as a percent (50% or .5) effective discount of all the entries.
What I'm looking for is code to display a message box if the value of cell A1 exceeds say 50%, because the input of another cell pushed the discount over 50%.
Thanks!
You could add the following VBA code to your sheet:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Range("A1") > 0.5 Then
MsgBox "Discount too high"
End If
End Sub
Every time a cell is changed on the sheet, it will check the value of cell A1.
Notes:
if A1 also depends on data located in other spreadsheets, the macro will not be called if you change that data.
the macro will be called will be called every time something changes on your sheet. If it has lots of formula (as in 1000s) it could be slow.
Widor uses a different approach (Worksheet_Calculate instead of Worksheet_Change):
Pros: his method will work if A1's value is linked to cells located in other sheets.
Cons: if you have many links on your sheet that reference other sheets, his method will run a bit slower.
Conclusion: use Worksheet_Change if A1 only depends on data located on the same sheet, use Worksheet_Calculate if not.
Essentially you want to add code to the Calculate event of the relevant Worksheet.
In the Project window of the VBA editor, double-click the sheet you want to add code to and from the drop-downs at the top of the editor window, choose 'Worksheet' and 'Calculate' on the left and right respectively.
Alternatively, copy the code below into the editor of the sheet you want to use:
Private Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
If Sheets("MySheet").Range("A1").Value > 0.5 Then
MsgBox "Over 50%!", vbOKOnly
End If
End Sub
This way, every time the worksheet recalculates it will check to see if the value is > 0.5 or 50%.
I don't think a message box is the best way to go with this as you would need the VB code running in a loop to check the cell contents, or unless you plan to run the macro manually. In this case I think it would be better to add conditional formatting to the cell to change the background to red (for example) if the value exceeds the upper limit.

Excel macro for automatic data entry

I need a macro to help me with data entry in Excel. Basically I want sheet 1 for data entry, and sheet 2 for the data that are entered. Sheet 1 will only have one row for data entry, and once that row is filled you hit enter. The row is automatically added to the table in sheet 2, and the row is cleared on sheet 1. Now you are ready to enter another entry in sheet 2.
So to summarize sheet 2 will have multiple rows for the data entered, and sheet 1 will only have 1 row because it automatically clears it's row after each entry.
Is something like this possible?? If you guys can post some code for me it would really help, and keep in mind I have never programmed in VBA before. Thanks in advance!!
Place a button on your sheet 1, then put this macro into a regular code module and attach it to your button. Assuming you are entering values across row2 (row1 being titles or such), then this would transfer row2 data to the next empty row on sheet2:
Sub Transfer()
Rows(2).Copy Sheets("Sheet2").Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1)
Rows(2).ClearContents
End Sub
I'm not totally sure of the use-case, but have you considered using Excel UserForms instead.
The input would be a form that actually appears in front of the user which would collect input. When they hit the enter button, you could have underlying code to update the main sheet, Sheet 2.
http://www.excel-vba-easy.com/vba-userform-excel-vba.html
You could also use the database form. set up your database sheet then Data > Form (in 2003)
In order not to have to "click" on a button, I would suggest to look into this function:
Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)
End Sub
This macro will run every time something in your sheet has changed.
It might be that you have to check if there is data in cell A1, as this VBA might be triggered both after hitting enter and after the data has been transported to the other sheet.