How to check, which hierarchy is being used - ssas

I have 1 dimension Data with 2 hierarchies: Gregorian Calendar, Planning Calendar.
[Gregorian Year] - [Gregorian Month] - [Gregorian Day]
[Planning Year] - [Planning Month] - [Planning Day]
I have 2 MDX measures:
[Planning Stock] = Sum(PeriodsToDate([Data].[Planning Calendar].[(All)]), [amount])
[Gregorian Stock] = Sum(PeriodsToDate([Data].[Gregorian Calendar].[(All)]), [amount])
How to create one measure that will recognize the hierarchy?
I wrote something like that, but it does not work :(
iif(([Data].currentmember.level is [Data].[Planning Calendar].[(All)]),
(Sum(PeriodsToDate([Data].[Planning Calendar].[(All)]), [amount])),
(Sum(PeriodsToDate([Data].[Gregorian Calendar].[(All)]), [amount]))
)
Do you have any ideas?

You can do this using the level.hierarchy. Take a look at the example.
with member
measures.t
as
axis(1).item(0).hierarchy.name
select
{
[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount],measures.t
}
on columns,
{
[Date].[Fiscal].[Month].&[2014]&[7].children
--[Date].[Calendar].[Month].&[2013]&[6].children
}
on rows
from [Adventure Works]
Result
Lets change the hierarchy
with member
measures.t
as
axis(1).item(0).hierarchy.name
select
{
[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount],measures.t
}
on columns,
{
--[Date].[Fiscal].[Month].&[2014]&[7].children
[Date].[Calendar].[Month].&[2013]&[6].children
}
on rows
from [Adventure Works]
Result

Related

Aggregate values based on multiple dimension members to create a Profit & Loss report via SCOPE statement

I am relatively new to SSAS MDX and am facing the problem to create aggregates over all measures of different dimension members.
The following picture best describes what I'm trying to achieve:
Problem and What the solution should be
This is a draft and a simplification of a more complex scenario, so don't bother ;-).
After running a series of experiments I figured out to use a simple dimension without connection to other dimensions to be able to use the SCOPE statement to override the produced results in the report.
The simple dimension "Kurz PuL" contains the preceding members (Umsatz .. Periodenergebnis) and shall produce the Profits + Loss report.
Kurz PuL Dimension
What currently works is to show results of single members (like Umsatz, Wareneinsatz, SbA, Personal).
But I am not able to aggregate values of more than one member to obtain an aggregate, e.g.: of Umsatz + Wareneinsatz = Rohertrag. I tried different approaches but none worked.
See the following SCOPE statements which are used to "override" the resulting values that are displayed in Excel (first image ^^):
SCOPE Statements:
/*
The CALCULATE command controls the aggregation of leaf cells in the cube.
If the CALCULATE command is deleted or modified, the data within the cube is affected.
You should edit this command only if you manually specify how the cube is aggregated.
*/
CALCULATE;
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Umsatz]);
THIS = AGGREGATE([EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U]);
END SCOPE;
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Wareneinsatz]);
THIS = AGGREGATE([EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W]);
END SCOPE;
/* DOES NOT WORK: */
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Rohertrag]);
THIS = AGGREGATE(FILTER([EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].CurrentMember, { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W] }));
END SCOPE;
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Personal]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[P] });
END SCOPE;
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Marketing]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[M] });
END SCOPE;
/* DOES NOT WORK: */
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Deckungsbeitrag]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[R], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[P]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[M], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[D] });
END SCOPE;
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[SbA]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[S] });
END SCOPE;
/* DOES NOT WORK: */
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[EBITDA]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[R], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[P]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[M], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[D]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[S], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[A] });
END SCOPE;
/* DOES NOT WORK: */
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[EBIT]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[R], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[P]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[M], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[D]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[S], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[A]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[I] });
END SCOPE;
/* DOES NOT WORK: */
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[EBT]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[R], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[P]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[M], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[D]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[S], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[A]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[I]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[T] });
END SCOPE;
/* DOES NOT WORK: */
SCOPE ([Kurz PuL].[Calculated].[Periodenergebnis]);
THIS = AGGREGATE( { [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[U], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[W], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[R], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[P]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[M], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[D]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[S], [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[A]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[I]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[T]
, [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].&[E] });
END SCOPE;
I've been trying to find a resource that explains how to aggregate on more than one member but didn't find a solution.
How can I use the AGGREGATE() function to combine/sum values that are related to multiple dimension members of [EinfacheBwaZeile].[Hierarchy].A, … .B, … .C ?
I really appreciate your answers!
Thanks in advance,
Cordt
-- UPDATE 2019-05-28 as reply to Moaz as of 2019-05-27: --
Hi Moaz,
thank you for your suggestion.
Sadly, that solution does not meet my needs.
First thing to notice is, that I need a SCOPE-Statement, not a SELECT-MDX.
Second, I need all the measures of specific members of another dimension to be "summarized". That looks at first sight like a "running total" but it depends on the values of "previous" members where some may be skipped.
In words of the Adventure Works sample, the following shows what I need:
SCOPE (MountainBikeSales);
THIS = AGGREGATE(Product.&[Bikes]);
END SCOPE;
SCOPE (BikesAndAccessories);
THIS = AGGREGATE({ Product.&[Bikes], Product.&[Accessories] });
END SCOPE;
SCOPE (BikesAccsClothing);
THIS = AGGREGATE({ Product.&[Bikes], Product.&[Accessories], Product.&[Clothing] });
END SCOPE;
Is that more clear?
You could even think of a SCOPE that skips Accessories by summarizing Bikes and Clothing instead of Accessories.
Problem to me is, that the first statement would succeed (that summarizes a single member) but the others won't.
Thank you for your advice!
Cordt
I am not sure that i understand your problem exactly. But I think you want to know how to calculate running totals. It that is the case take a look at the below example
with
member
[Measures].[Internet Sales AmountRunningtotal]
as
case when [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount] = null then null
else
sum({[Product].[Subcategory].firstchild:[Product].[Subcategory].currentmember},[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount])
end
select {[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount],
[Measures].[Internet Sales AmountRunningtotal]
} on columns,
non empty
([Date].[Calendar Year].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar Quarter of Year].[Calendar Quarter of Year],
[Product].[Category].[Category],[Product].[Subcategory].[Subcategory])
on
rows
from
[Adventure Works]
Result
Edit:Based on your edit
select
{
[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount],
[Measures].[Internet Order Quantity],
[Measures].[Internet Tax Amount],
[Measures].[Internet Gross Profit Margin]
}on 0 ,
[Product].[Category].[Category]
on 1
from
[Adventure Works]
Results
Notice that all measures for Components have null values. Now Lets equate Components with Bikes & Accessories
Scope ([Product].[Category].&[2]) ;
this = (aggregate({[Product].[Category].&[1],[Product].[Category].&[4]},[Measures].[Measures].currentmember));
end scope;
select
{
[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount],
[Measures].[Internet Order Quantity],
[Measures].[Internet Tax Amount],
[Measures].[Internet Gross Profit Margin]
}on 0 ,
[Product].[Category].[Category]
on 1
from
[Adventure Works]
Results

Filter MDX, SQL Server and Analysis Services

I have query like this one:
SELECT NON EMPTY {
[DIM CUSTOMER].[Country Region Code].[Country Region Code].ALLMEMBERS
}
ON COLUMNS,
NON EMPTY CROSSJOIN( {
[DIM PRODUCT].[Category Name].CHILDREN
},
{
[DIM PRODUCT].[Sub Category Name].CHILDREN
})
ON ROWS FROM [Foo]
WHERE (
[Measures].[Order Qty]
);
now I would like to add filtering, basically include only categories and subcategories where at least 10 different products were sold.
I end up with sth like below, but it returns nothing...
SELECT NON EMPTY {
[DIM CUSTOMER].[Country Region Code].[Country Region Code].ALLMEMBERS
}
ON COLUMNS,
FILTER (
CROSSJOIN( {
[DIM PRODUCT].[Category Name].CHILDREN
},
{
[DIM PRODUCT].[Sub Category Name].CHILDREN
},
{ [DIM PRODUCT].[Name].CHILDREN
}),
[DIM PRODUCT].[Name].CHILDREN.COUNT > 0
)
ON ROWS FROM [Foo]
WHERE (
[Measures].[Order Qty]
);
If someone is so proficient that it wouldn't take him 40 minutes to spot mistake like me, please help & thanks in advance :)
Instead of .CHILDREN you may need .members
Maybe swap this:
[DIM PRODUCT].[Name].CHILDREN.COUNT > 0
For this:
[DIM PRODUCT].[Name].CURRENTMEMBER.CHILDREN.COUNT > 0

Add a column to the MDX Query with a tuple

I have an MDX Query running on the SSAS cube that returns lots of object codes and the period balances for them. I was able to add multiple period balances by using a crossjoin on the rows, however I would like to add one more row with the period end balance for the last fiscal period, and can't seem to figure out a way to do it.
The initial query is
select
non empty
{
[Object Code].[Object Code Number].[Object Code Number]
*
[Object Code].[Object Code Description].[Object Code Description]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R1 Value].[1E_R1 Value]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R2 Value].[1E_R2 Value]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R3 Value].[1E_R3 Value]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R4 Value].[1E_R4 Value]
}
on rows,
{
[Measures].[Current Period Balance]
}
*
{
[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[1]:[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[7]
}
on columns
from [Finance]
and when I am trying to add one more column
select
non empty
{
[Object Code].[Object Code Number].[Object Code Number]
*
[Object Code].[Object Code Description].[Object Code Description]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R1 Value].[1E_R1 Value]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R2 Value].[1E_R2 Value]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R3 Value].[1E_R3 Value]
*
[Object Code Pathing 1E 1R].[1E_R4 Value].[1E_R4 Value]
}
on rows,
{
[Measures].[Balance At Period End]
*
[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period]&[2016]&[7]
},
{
[Measures].[Current Period Balance]
}
*
{
[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[1]:[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[7]
}
on columns
from [Finance]
I get the
Parser: The statement dialect could not be resolved due to ambiguity. error
and if I add it like
{
[Measures].[Current Period Balance],
[Measures].[Balance At Period End]
}
*
{
[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[1]:[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[7]
}
on columns
I get Period end Balances for all periods, and this is not needed in the report, I only need the Balance at Period End for the very last period
Here is your first piece of troublesome code:
crossjoin (
[Measures].[Current Period Balance]
,{
[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[1]
,[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[2]
,[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[3]
}
), //<<1
crossjoin(
[Measures].[Balance At Period End]
,{[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[3]}
) on columns
from [Finance]
At point 1 you have closed the first crossjoin and then put a comma - this is a syntax error.
You could try moving that brace from 1 to the end of the statement:
crossjoin (
[Measures].[Current Period Balance]
,{
[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[1]
,[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[2]
,[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[3]
}
, //<<1
crossjoin(
[Measures].[Balance At Period End]
,{[Date].[Fiscal].[Fiscal Period].&[2016]&[3]}
)
) on columns //<<now closing initial crossjoin here
from [Finance]
Ok I just tested the above via the following and it is not a valid approach:
SELECT
CrossJoin
(
[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]
,{
[Date].[Calendar].[Date].&[20060628]
,[Date].[Calendar].[Date].&[20060629]
}
,CrossJoin
(
[Measures].[Internet Order Quantity]
,{[Date].[Calendar].[Date].&[20060629]}
)
) ON COLUMNS
,[Product].[Product Categories].[All] ON ROWS
FROM [Adventure Works];
We get the following error:
Query (2, 3) The Measures hierarchy is used more than once in the
Crossjoin function.
You could switch to the following structure, creating a set of tuples. This does run:
SELECT
{
[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]
*
{
[Date].[Calendar].[Date].&[20060628]
,[Date].[Calendar].[Date].&[20060629]
}
,(
[Measures].[Internet Order Quantity]
,{[Date].[Calendar].[Date].&[20060629]}
)
} ON COLUMNS
,[Product].[Product Categories].[All] ON ROWS
FROM [Adventure Works];
Result:

How can I calculate Full Year in MDX in SSAS

I am using Built in time intelligence feature and I would like to calculate measures for the Full Year.
Eg if current member of date is at 2015/03/01; I want to have a calculated measure from 2015/01/01 till 2015/12/31.
CREATE MEMBER CurrentCube.[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM DimTime Calculations].[Full Year] AS "NA" ;
(
[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM DimTime Calculations].[Year to Date]
, [DimTime].[Fiscal Year].[Fiscal Year].Members
, [DimTime].[Date].Members
, { [Measures].[Forecasts], [Measures].[Budget] }
)
= Aggregate(
{ [DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM DimTime Calculations].[Current DimTime] }
* PeriodsToDate(
[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM].[Fiscal Year]
, [DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM].CurrentMember
)
) ;
Thanks #whytheq and #AkshayRane for the help.
I was able to do the full year using below.
(
[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM DimTime Calculations].[Full Year],
[DimTime].[Fiscal Year].[Fiscal Year].Members,
[DimTime].[Date].Members,
{
[Measures].[Forecasts],
[Measures].[Budget]
}
)
=
Aggregate(
{ [DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM DimTime Calculations].[Current DimTime] }
*
PeriodsToDate(
[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM].[Fiscal Year],
(
ANCESTOR(
[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM].CURRENTMEMBER,
[DimTime].[FY-FQ-FM].[Fiscal Year]
)
)
)
)

MDX - filter measure by dimension

I'm new to MDX and I'm currently trying to filter [Measures].[Sales Invoice Line Amount] by
{
[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[AAA],
[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[BBB],
[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[CCC]
}
I only need to filter THIS measure (Sales Invoice Line Amount). Not the others. Can you guide me how to rewrite the query?
SELECT
NON EMPTY [Customer].[Customer No].[Customer No] DIMENSION PROPERTIES
member_name, parent_unique_name ON ROWS,
{
[Measures].[Value Entry Item Ledger Entry Quantity],
[Measures].[Unit Margin],
[Measures].[Sales Invoice Line Amount]
} ON COLUMNS
FROM [QTY Margin]
WHERE (
{
[Date].[Calendar Month].&[201407]
},
{
[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[AAA],
[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[BBB],
[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[CCC]
}
) CELL PROPERTIES value, formatted_value, fore_color, back_color
The quickest solution is using a calculated member that does the job you're looking for. Assuming you add over this dimension :
WITH
MEMBER [My Sales Invoice Line Amount] AS Sum( {[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[AAA],[NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[BBB], [NAV CINNOST].[DIM_Code_Cinnost].&[CCC]},
[Measures].[Sales Invoice Line Amount])
SELECT
NON EMPTY [Customer].[Customer No].[Customer No] ON ROWS,
{[Measures].[Value Entry Item Ledger Entry Quantity],
[Measures].[Unit Margin],
[Measures].[My Sales Invoice Line Amount]
} ON COLUMNS
FROM
[QTY Margin]
WHERE
[Date].[Calendar Month].&[201407]