How can we disable ANSI/VT100 color codes added to ASP.NET Core logs - asp.net-core

We are hosting our ASP.NET Core services in Google Cloud, and the logs from Stack Driver always use ANSI/VT100 color codes, like this:
[40m[32minfo[39m[22m[49m
Is there a way to tell the ASP.NET default logger to not use those codes?
(P.S.: I know we should move to structured logging, that's next)

based on the github issue,
set ASPNETCORE_LOGGING__CONSOLE__DISABLECOLORS env to true or add this to your appsettings.json:
"Logging": {
"Console": {
"DisableColors": true
}
}

Related

URL Rewrite exceptions for Blazor WebAssembly Hosted deployment

During development, i have used Swagger on the server side of my Blazor WebAssembly App. Always launching (debug) using kestrel instead of IIS Express.
Routing worked as expected, all my component routed properly and if i manually typed /swagger, i got to the swagger page. All good.
We have deployed under IIS on our pre-prod servers, the Server side and Blazor WebAssembly App (client) work as expected and are usable, however, my /swagger url gets rewritten (I assume) to go somewhere in my App instead of letting it go to Swagger, obviously there isn't any component that answers to /swagger.
My only guess is that, when hosted on IIS, the aspnet core app takes care of telling IIS what to rewrite and how (similar to the configs that could be provided thru a web.config for a "Standalone" deployment.)
I can't find how to specify exceptions, I've been following the doc at
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/host-and-deploy/blazor/webassembly?view=aspnetcore-3.1#iis
Any idea how i could add an exception for /swagger ?
EDIT:
Turns out it works without issues in Chrome, only Firefox has the unwanted behavior. If i clear my cache, or use Incognito mode, the issue does not happen in Firefox. So, it seems that Firefox caches some stuff and tries to send my URL input to the Blazor Wasm instead of going thru to the server. I will debug some more with the dev tools and fiddler open to try and figure it out, will report back.
Turns out there this is part of the service-worker.js file that is published. It is different in dev than what gets published (which makes sense).
During my debugging i was able to reproduce the issue on all browsers (Edge, Chrome and Firefox), regardless of being in Incognito/Private mode or not.
Once the service-worker is running, it handles serving requests from cache/index.html of the Blazor WebAssembly app.
If you go into your Blazor WebAssembly Client "wwwroot" folder, you'll find a service-worker.js and a service-worker.published.js. In the service-worker.published.js, you will find a function that looks like this :
async function onFetch(event) {
let cachedResponse = null;
if (event.request.method === 'GET') {
// For all navigation requests, try to serve index.html from cache
// If you need some URLs to be server-rendered, edit the following check to exclude those URLs
const shouldServeIndexHtml = event.request.mode === 'navigate'
&& !event.request.url.includes('/connect/')
&& !event.request.url.includes('/Identity/');
const request = shouldServeIndexHtml ? 'index.html' : event.request;
const cache = await caches.open(cacheName);
cachedResponse = await cache.match(request);
}
return cachedResponse || fetch(event.request);
}
Simply following the instructions found in the code comments is gonna fix the issue. So we ended up adding an exclusion for "/swagger" like so :
&& !event.request.url.includes('/swagger')
Hopefully this post is useful for people who are gonna want to serve things outside of the service worker, not only Swagger.
Do you have UseSwagger first in your Startup.Configure method?
public static void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
app.UseSwagger();
app.UseSwaggerUI(c =>
c.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "YourAppName V1")
);
In Startup.ConfigureServices I have the Swagger code last.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
c.SwaggerDoc(
name: "v1",
info: new OpenApiInfo
{
Title = "YourAppName",
Version = "V1",
}));
}
This is working just fine for us.
Note: You must navigate to https://yourdomain/swagger/index.html

.NET core 3.1 ApplicationInsight IntrumentKey null

In .net core 3.1 Blazor App, my Instrument Key is always null.
I added the follwing package
Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore 2.14.0-beta5
in startup.cs, i am adding the following line
services.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetry();
i even tried hardcoding the instrument key via options but no luck there either.
Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore.Extensions.ApplicationInsightsServiceOptions aiOptions
= new Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore.Extensions.ApplicationInsightsServiceOptions();
aiOptions.InstrumentationKey = Configuration.GetSection("ApplicationInsights:InstrumentationKey").Value;
services.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetry(options);
in appsetting.json, i have defined the applicaiton Insight
"ApplicationInsights": {
"InstrumentationKey": "XXXXXXX-4f59-4580-a96a-XXXXXXX"
}
In my Blazor Page i am inject the dependency
#inject Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.TelemetryClient telemetryClient;
now when i search for telemetryClient.InstrumentationKey it is empty.
What am i missing ?
It's weird. I tried to view the key by calling telemetryClient.InstrumentationKey as well, but like you said it's empty. But when I try to track something with .TrackEvent, it logs.
For example;
_telemetryClient.TrackEvent("BlazorAppSampleEvent", new Dictionary<string, string>() { { "Hello from", "Blazor App" } });
Sounds interesting to me, I will have a couple of minutes more and update here if I get something new.
BTW, just so you know, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore 2.14.0 is publicly available, so you can upgrade it from beta-5 to public one.
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore/2.14.0/
This is an old issue.
TelemetryClient.InstrumentationKey or TelemetryClient.Context.InstrumentationKey should be empty unless you explicitly set it there as an override of what is in configuration.
As mentioned above, explicitly set it like: TelemetryClient client = new TelemetryClient() { InstrumentationKey= "your_ikey" };, then you can see the key via TelemetryClient.InstrumentationKey or TelemetryClient.Context.InstrumentationKey.
Note: this issue does not break the functionality of application insights.

asp .net core 3.1 identity server

I have a project that needs to be updated at .net core 3.1. The problem is that i don't know how to use this new feature from 3.1. I have my Identity Server Settings in appsettings.development.json, like this:
"IdentityServerSettings": {
"TokenUrl": "https://esample/token",
"ClientId": "xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxx",
"ClientSecret": "yyyyy-yyyyy-yyyyy-yyyyy-yyyyyyyyy",
"GrantType": "credentials",
"Scope": "scope"
}
Here is the Startup.cs:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
var identityServerSettingsSection = this.Configuration.GetSection("IdentityServerSettings");
services.AddIdentityServer()
// here i need to app those properties from json
}
Here is how i read them from json file
identityServerSettingsSection.GetValue<string>("ClientId")
Thanks in advance!
If you want to read the different attributes of the section IdentityServerSettings you can do it like this, suppose you want to read ClientId.
this.Configuration.GetSection("IdentityServerSettings").GetSection("ClientId");
Or if you want to read all the attributes you can use the option pattern.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/fundamentals/configuration/options?view=aspnetcore-3.1
you can add identityserver like this
services.AddIdentityServer(Configuration);
which Configuration is IConfiguration. and for appsetting.json follow this IdentityServer Options

.NET Core Controller API call to Azure SQL Database works in localhost but not in deployed Azure Web App

Summary:
I have a .NET Core project that uses the React web app template for the front end. This app uses Entity Framework Core to connect to an Azure SQL Database. I used the Db-Scaffold command to generate my models (just one table at the moment), and created a controller to return this table. Locally, this works fine and the table (JSON) is returned at localhost/api/Users. However when I deploy the website to Azure (CD pipeline is VS 2017 - > GitHub -> DockerHub -> Azure Web App), navigating to mysite.azurewebsites.net/api/Users just renders the login page (React) of my app.
Attempts:
I have tried:
Adding a connection string as a shared value in Azure (named DefaultConnection)
Adding all the outbound IP's of the Azure Web App to the Azure SQL Whitelist
Running the following in the consoles of the web app
fetch('api/users')
This just returns:
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 500 (Internal Server Error)
I have also tried changing database values and refreshing the local version to make sure it was not just a cached page and sure enough the changes were reflected locally.
I also set ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT in the Web App settings in Azure to Production. Although when I go to the error message, page (through the console) I get this:
<h1 class="text-danger">Error.</h1>
<h2 class="text-danger">An error occurred while processing your request.</h2>
<p>
<strong>Request ID:</strong> <code>0HLK3RLI8HD9Q:00000001</code>
</p>
<h3>Development Mode</h3>
<p>
Swapping to the <strong>Development</strong> environment displays detailed information about the error that occurred.
</p>
<p>
<strong>The Development environment shouldn't be enabled for deployed applications.</strong>
It can result in displaying sensitive information from exceptions to end users.
For local debugging, enable the <strong>Development</strong> environment by setting the <strong>ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT</strong> environment variable to <strong>Development</strong>
and restarting the app.
</p>
Code
UsersController.cs
[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class UsersController : Controller
{
private readonly AccrubalanceDbContext _context;
public UsersController(AccrubalanceDbContext context)
{
_context = context;
}
// GET: api/values
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IEnumerable<Users>> Get()
{
return await _context.Users.ToListAsync();
}
appsettings.json
{
"ConnectionStrings": {
"DefaultConnection":<MyConnectionStringGoesHere>
},
index.js (just in case React might be the routing problem)
const baseUrl = document.getElementsByTagName('base')
[0].getAttribute('href');
const rootElement = document.getElementById('root');
ReactDOM.render(
<BrowserRouter basename={baseUrl}>
<App />
</BrowserRouter>,
rootElement);
registerServiceWorker();
Startup.cs (could be potentially problem with HTTP routing in Prod?)
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
// In production, the React files will be served from this directory
services.AddSpaStaticFiles(configuration =>
{
configuration.RootPath = "ClientApp/build";
});
services.AddDbContext<AccrubalanceDbContext>(options =>
options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");
// The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseSpaStaticFiles();
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
app.UseSpa(spa =>
{
spa.Options.SourcePath = "ClientApp";
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
spa.UseReactDevelopmentServer(npmScript: "start");
}
});
}
Conclusion
In conclusion, I need this API call to work within the hosted Azure Web App like it does on my local machine. I know I am close since I got it to work locally, but I am missing something along the way to Azure. Any help or pointers you can provide would be great :)
I am still new to SO and took my time to do my best to format this correctly. I am open to constructive formatting critiques and suggestions to help me improve.
Edit:
As I mentioned before, I am using docker for CD/CI. So I ran my docker container locally and the api does not work there either. Docker throws this warning in the command window when I navigate to the apps home page.
warn: Microsoft.AspNetCore.HttpsPolicy.HttpsRedirectionMiddleware[3]
Failed to determine the https port for redirect.
Edit 1 Determination
I also found this article which points to react routing being an issue. I have looked in Kudo in my Azure app and I do not have a web.config. Could potentially try adding on but I do not have the regular Windows UI since my app is a Linux server.
The container build acts like the Azure App does, may not be an Azure issue. Still unsure why docker is acting differently than running in VS.
Solution:
There is obviously some problem with Docker. Since it was becoming more of a headache then a help, I removed it from the deployment pipeline and just followed the instructions here. Once I did this deployment method, all the API's worked. Only downside is I had to make a new app in Azure.

How to cache static content using ASP.NET 5 and MVC 6?

This was previously achieved by adding some configuration to the web.config file, but now this file is to be extinguished.
I was expecting to find some methods or properties in the middleware declaration, but I haven't found:
app.UseStaticFiles();
So, which is now the procedure to cache static content as images, scripts, etc.?
Is there another middleware to do this or is this feature not implemented yet in MVC 6?
I'm looking for a way to add the cache-control, expires, etc. headers to the static content.
It is all about Middleware with AspNet Core;
Add the following to your Configure method in the Startup.cs file
app.Use(async (context, next) =>
{
context.Response.Headers.Add("Content-encoding", "gzip");
context.Response.Body = new System.IO.Compression.GZipStream(context.Response.Body,
System.IO.Compression.CompressionMode.Compress);
await next();
await context.Response.Body.FlushAsync();
});
By the way for caching you would add this to the ConfigureServices method
services.AddMvc(options =>
{
options.CacheProfiles.Add("Default",
new CacheProfile()
{
Duration = 60
});
options.CacheProfiles.Add("Never",
new CacheProfile()
{
Location = ResponseCacheLocation.None,
NoStore = true
});
});
And decorate the control with
[ResponseCache(CacheProfileName = "Default")]
public class HomeController : Controller
{
...
Your title says compress, but your question body says cache. I'll assume you mean both.
Minification of css/javascript is already handled by the grunt task runner on publish. Caching and compression outside this seem like something a webserver is more suited to, rather than the application layer, so here's a great article that details the config for nginx to manage caching and compression for kestrel.
If you're using IIS, you can configure caching and compression directly on it, here's a tutorial. Considering the previous versions of MVC configured this functionality in web.config\system.Webserver which basically sets IIS config values, you can likely still use a web.config for the purposes of configuring IIS (only).