Couldn't find the answer I was looking for.
I want to get the current page number String including its format.
For example: Some sections may have chapter identifier (1-1), some are in Roman style, etc..
My hope was to get the selection of the specific footer, then loop through the fields and get the Page field data (Output is the String I want).
So far as I can see, there is no option to loop through the footers of a given section, just get the general template and try working with it.
I'm aware of wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber from Selection.Range.Information, but it just gives me partial information.
Am I wrong? Is there a way to work with a specific footer I choose?
If not, can you guide me how to get the following data:
Closest chapter number value
Getting the page number value of a special format such as Roman, Alphabetical font (Meaning applying the page format on the wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber)
Thanks.
Edit for clarification:
In my word template, the Heading 1 style creates the following header: Chapter 1, followed by Chapter 2 and so on.
In page number format, there is an option to include the current Chapter value to the page number.
For example: Assuming the following setup
will result with these pages in the { PAGE } field: 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, ...
My goal is to somehow get this entire "value" for a specific page footer.
Here is a code snippet which won't work properly:
Sub getPageFieldInFooter()
' get current section number
Dim sectionNum As Integer
sectionNum = Selection.Range.Information(wdActiveEndSectionNumber)
'select first page footer, loop through its fields and find Page field
ActiveDocument.Sections(sectionNum).Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range.Select
Dim f As Field
For Each f In Selection.Fields
If f.Type = wdFieldPage Then
' do something with the page data
MsgBox f.Data
End If
Next f
End Sub
The output of such a method is '1-1'
The reason it won't work is because it can retrieve the first page only (or the second using wdHeaderFooterEvenPages).
Same goes for Roman number format, or any other from that list.
For the following page number settings, I wish to get the "value" in a specific footer.
The code above will return the values for first or second page, and that's it.
Is there a way to access any footer in the document and perform my code example?
If not, how can I get the page number "value" for any footer I choose?
Hope this is clearer.
The following is working for me, although I'm not certain how reliable it is. Apparently, if I query the Footer (or Header) of the current selection in the document it will return the information for the Footer (or Header) of that page.
Things get very complicated as soon as you start working with multiple sections and Different First Page. I've done some testing for that in the code below, but I wouldn't swear it's "production code". However, it should give you a starting place.
Sub GetFormattedPageNumberFromSelection()
Dim sel As word.Selection
Dim sec As word.Section
Dim r As word.Range, rOriginal As word.Range
Dim fld As word.Field
Dim secCurrIndex As Long
Dim sNoPageNumber As String
Set sel = Selection
If Not sel.InRange(sel.Document.content) Then Exit Sub
Set sec = sel.Sections(1)
If Not sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterFirstPage).exists Then
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range
Else
Set r = sel.Range
Set rOriginal = r.Duplicate
secCurrIndex = sec.index
If secCurrIndex <> 1 Then
sel.GoToPrevious wdGoToPage
If sel.Sections(1).index = secCurrIndex Then
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range
Else
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterFirstPage).Range
End If
rOriginal.Select 'return to original selection
ElseIf r.Information(wdActiveEndPageNumber) = 1 Then
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterFirstPage).Range
Else
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range
End If
End If
For Each fld In r.Fields
sNoPageNumber = "No page number"
If fld.Type = wdFieldPage Then
Debug.Print fld.result
sNoPageNumber = ""
Exit For
End If
Next
If Len(sNoPageNumber) > 0 Then Debug.Print sNoPageNumber
End Sub
...and sometimes we don't see the simplest way.
Insert a Page field at the current selection, read the result, then delete it again:
Sub GetFormattedPageNumberFromSelection2()
Dim rng As word.Range
Dim fld As word.Field
Set rng = Selection.Range
Set fld = rng.Fields.Add(rng, wdFieldPage)
Debug.Print fld.result
fld.Delete
End Sub
What you haven't told us is how you're 'choosing' the page you want the reference for. Assuming it's based in whatever page is selected/displayed, you could use something like the following for a page header:
Sub Demo()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim Rng As Range, Fld As Field
ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = wdSeekCurrentPageHeader
For Each Fld In Selection.HeaderFooter.Range.Fields
If Fld.Type = wdFieldPage Then
MsgBox Fld.Result
Exit For
End If
Next
ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = wdSeekMainDocument
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Unfortunately, wdSeekCurrentPageFooter returns the next page's footer!, so you can't use that for the current footer. The following, however, should work wherever the PAGE # field is located:
Sub Demo()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim i As Long, Fld As Field, bExit As Boolean: bExit = False
With ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Pages(Selection.Information(wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber))
For i = 1 To .Rectangles.Count
With .Rectangles(i).Range
For Each Fld In .Fields
If Fld.Type = wdFieldPage Then
MsgBox Fld.Result
bExit = True: Exit For
End If
Next
End With
If bExit = True Then Exit For
Next
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Related
Goal: Find headings in a document by their font and font size and put them into a spreadsheet.
All headings in my doc are formatted as Ariel, size 16. I want to do a find of the Word doc, select the matching range of text to the end of the line, then assign it to a variable so I can put it in a spreadsheet. I can do an advanced find and search for the font/size successfully, but can't get it to select the range of text or assign it to a variable.
Tried modifying the below from http://www.vbaexpress.com/forum/showthread.php?55726-find-replace-fonts-macro but couldn't figure out how to select and assign the found text to a variable. If I can get it assigned to the variable then I can take care of the rest to get it into a spreadsheet.
'A basic Word macro coded by Greg Maxey
Sub FindFont
Dim strHeading as string
Dim oChr As Range
For Each oChr In ActiveDocument.Range.Characters
If oChr.Font.Name = "Ariel" And oChr.Font.Size = "16" Then
strHeading = .selected
Next
lbl_Exit:
Exit Sub
End Sub
To get the current code working, you just need to amend strHeading = .selected to something like strHeading = strHeading & oChr & vbNewLine. You'll also need to add an End If statement after that line and probably amend "Ariel" to "Arial".
I think a better way to do this would be to use Word's Find method. Depending on how you are going to be inserting the data into the spreadsheet, you may also prefer to put each header that you find in a collection instead of a string, although you could easily delimit the string and then split it before transferring the data into the spreadsheet.
Just to give you some more ideas, I've put some sample code below.
Sub Demo()
Dim Find As Find
Dim Result As Collection
Set Find = ActiveDocument.Range.Find
With Find
.Font.Name = "Arial"
.Font.Size = 16
End With
Set Result = Execute(Find)
If Result.Count = 0 Then
MsgBox "No match found"
Exit Sub
Else
TransferToExcel Result
End If
End Sub
Function Execute(Find As Find) As Collection
Set Execute = New Collection
Do While Find.Execute
Execute.Add Find.Parent.Text
Loop
End Function
Sub TransferToExcel(Data As Collection)
Dim i As Long
With CreateObject("Excel.Application")
With .Workbooks.Add
With .Sheets(1)
For i = 1 To Data.Count
.Cells(i, 1) = Data(i)
Next
End With
End With
.Visible = True
End With
End Sub
Good Day! I have a Word Document and a macro that takes content of that document and inserts it into another Document(with all boundaries, frames etc.), Basically unorganized into organized document.
I would like to check the first page of a section (and any section) and see if any table is present if so, exit the loop, and just readjust the page accordingly with our country document standards.
I have done mostly without checking a table on the first page of a new section.
If objSection.Index = 1 Then 'the first section
'I need to check if there is a table on the first page of a section
Checking page size and orientation for the first Section.'(this is done)
ElseIf objSection.Index > 1 Then 'other sections
'practically the same thing, checking if a table exists on the first page of a section
Checking page size and orientation for all other Sections.'(this is also done)
End If
Something like the following should get you there.
Function TableInFirstPageOfSection(sec As Section) As Boolean
Dim secRange As Range, secStart As Long
Dim tblRange As Range, tblStart As Long
TableInFirstPageOfSection = False
Set secRange = sec.Range
secRange.Collapse wdCollapseStart
secStart = secRange.Information(wdActiveEndPageNumber)
If sec.Range.Tables.Count > 0 Then
Set tblRange = sec.Range.Tables(1).Range
tblRange.Collapse wdCollapseStart
tblStart = tblRange.Information(wdActiveEndPageNumber)
If tblStart = secStart Then TableInFirstPageOfSection = True
End If
End Function
I have a document with multi-level headings -- table of contents, styles Heading 1-n, all that. When I pull up the Navigation Pane and move the text cursor within the document, the Navigation Pane highlights the heading closest to the cursor position. Isn't there some way get what that heading is in VBA -- some property of the Range or Selection object?
In a class module that has a Word-Application object WithEvents I've written a WindowSelectionChange event handler to search for "^p" with styled Heading 1 or Heading 2, determine which one is closer, get that heading's text and then do stuff with it. It should be simpler and faster to get the nearest heading's text.
Private Sub appWord_WindowSelectionChange(ByVal Sel As Word.Selection)
Dim lHdrPosn As Long, HP As Long
Dim sStyle As String
Dim rngSelPosn As Word.Range
Dim sHdrText As String
Dim lRTFposn As Long, lRTFselLength As Long
With Sel
If Not (.Document Is ThisDocument) Then Exit Sub
Set rngSelPosn = .Range
rngSelPosn.Collapse IIf(.StartIsActive, wdCollapseStart, wdCollapseEnd)
End With
With rngSelPosn
lHdrPosn = -1
For HP = 2 To 1 Step -1
sStyle = "Heading " & HP
With .Find ' Find a paragraph mark of style Heading (HP)
.ClearFormatting
.Style = sStyle
.Forward = (Sel.Style = sStyle) ' This is case user clicks in a heading
' Get the later one
If .Execute("^p") Then If lHdrPosn = -1 Or rngSelPosn.Start > lHdrPosn Then lHdrPosn = rngSelPosn.Start
End With
Next
If lHdrPosn < 0 Then Exit Sub
End With
sHdrText = ThisDocument.Characters(lHdrPosn).Paragraphs(1).Range.Text
With frmHelpWindow.rtfHelpText ' Here's the header's text
lRTFposn = .Find(vbCrLf & sHdrText & vbLf, 0, Len(.TextRTF))
If lRTFposn < 0 Then Exit Sub
lRTFselLength = .SelLength
.SelStart = Len(.TextRTF)
.SelStart = lRTFposn + 2
.SelLength = lRTFselLength - 2
.Refresh
End With
End Sub
There's an old WordBasic bookmark that can be used for this. It requires Selection, so the cursor position is fine:
Selection.Bookmarks("\HeadingLevel").Range
To get the closest, previous heading paragraph, no matter which level:
Selection.Bookmarks("\HeadingLevel").Range.Paragraphs(1)
To get the text of the heading (for example):
Selection.Bookmarks("\HeadingLevel").Range.Paragraphs(1).Range.Text
I have some word documents with unaccepted, tracked changes. I want to accept them but still have them shown in red in my documents. I think a good way to do this would be doing a wildcard search for unaccepted changes and replacing them with the same text in red, however I dont know if this is possible.
I am also happy with other ways of achieving my goal, without wildcards.
Applying formatting to revisions cannot be done using Word's standard find & replace operation. However, you can write a macro that enumerates all revisions and then applies formatting to each of them.
There is a bloc post by Chris Rae who provides a macro that converts revisions to standard formatting:
Enumerating edits on large documents (AKA converting tracked changes to conventional formatting)
The macro may not yet do exactly what you need, but it should get you started.
For reference, here is a copy of the macro:
Sub EnumerateChanges()
Dim rAll As Revision
Dim dReport As Document
Dim dBigDoc As Document
Set dBigDoc = ActiveDocument
If dBigDoc.Revisions.Count = 0 Then
MsgBox "There are no revisions in the active document.", vbCritical
ElseIf MsgBox(“This will enumerate the changes in '" + dBigDoc.Name + "' in a new document and close the original WITHOUT saving changes. Continue?", vbYesNo) <> vbNo Then
Set dReport = Documents.Add
dBigDoc.Activate ' really just so we can show progress by selecting the revisions
dBigDoc.TrackRevisions = False ' Leaving this on results in a disaster
For Each rAll In dBigDoc.Revisions
' Now find the nearest section heading downwards
Dim rFindFirst As Range, rFindLast As Range
Set rFindLast = rAll.Range.Paragraphs(1).Range
While Not IsNumberedPara(rFindLast.Next(wdParagraph))
Set rFindLast = rFindLast.Next(wdParagraph)
Wend
' Now head back up to the next numbered section header
Set rFindFirst = rFindLast
Do
Set rFindFirst = rFindFirst.Previous(wdParagraph)
Loop Until IsNumberedPara(rFindFirst) Or (rFindFirst.Previous(wdParagraph) Is Nothing)
ConvertNumberedToText rFindFirst
Dim rChangedSection As Range
Set rChangedSection = dBigDoc.Range(rFindFirst.Start, rFindLast.End)
' Properly tag all the revisions in this whole section
Dim rOnesInThisSection As Revision
For Each rOnesInThisSection In rChangedSection.Revisions
rOnesInThisSection.Range.Select ' just for visual update
DoEvents ' update the screen so we can see how far we are through
If rOnesInThisSection.Type = wdRevisionDelete Then
rOnesInThisSection.Reject
With Selection.Range
.Font.ColorIndex = wdRed
.Font.StrikeThrough = True
End With
dBigDoc.Comments.Add Selection.Range, “deleted”
Else
If rOnesInThisSection.Type = wdRevisionInsert Then
rOnesInThisSection.Accept
With Selection.Range
.Font.ColorIndex = wdBlue
End With
dBigDoc.Comments.Add Selection.Range, “inserted”
End If
End If
Next
' Now copy the whole thing into our new document
rChangedSection.Copy
Dim rOut As Range
Set rOut = dReport.Range
rOut.EndOf wdStory, False
rOut.Paste
Next rAll
' There should end up being no numbered paragraphs at all in the
' new doc (they were converted to text), so delete them
Dim pFinal As Paragraph
For Each pFinal In dReport.Paragraphs
If IsNumberedPara(pFinal.Range) Then
pFinal.Range.ListFormat.RemoveNumbers
End If
Next
dBigDoc.Close False
End If
End Sub
Sub ConvertNumberedToText(rOf As Range)
If InStr(rOf.ListFormat.ListString, “.”) > 0 Then
rOf.InsertBefore "Changes to section " + rOf.ListFormat.ListString + " "
End If
End Sub
Function IsNumberedPara(rOf As Range) As Boolean
If rOf Is Nothing Then ‘ if the document doesn’t have numbered sections, this will cause changes to be enumerated in the whole thing
IsNumberedPara = True
ElseIf rOf.ListFormat.ListString <> "" Then
If Asc(rOf.ListFormat.ListString) <> 63 Then
IsNumberedPara = True
End If
End If
End Function
I'm basically trying to create a cumulative word count for documents that will put the number of words on each page into its footer and add it to the total words each page. After a lot of looking around, I found that Word doesn't really handle pages the same for everybody and so doesn't have any interface to access the individual pages through.
Now I'm trying to separate each page with page breaks so there's a clear delimiter between pages, but I still can't find how to loop through these. Any clues?
I'm going to post the code I have, but it's only for getting the word count currently. No proper attempts at cycling through page breaks because I don't know how.
Sub getPageWordCount()
Dim iPgNum As Integer
Dim sPgNum As String
Dim ascChar As Integer
Dim rngPage As Range
Dim iBeginPage As Integer
Dim iEndPage As Integer
' Go to start of document and make sure its paginated correctly.
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory, Extend:=wdMove
ActiveDocument.Repaginate
' Loop through the number of pages in the document.
For iPgNum = 2 To Selection.Information(wdNumberOfPagesInDocument)
sPgNum = CStr(iPgNum)
iBeginPage = Selection.Start
' Go to next page
Selection.GoTo wdGoToPage, wdGoToAbsolute, sPgNum
' and to the last character of the previous page...
Selection.MoveLeft wdCharacter, 1, wdMove
iEndPage = Selection.Start
' Retrieve the character code at insertion point.
Set rngPage = ActiveDocument.Range(iBeginPage, iEndPage)
MsgBox rngPage.ComputeStatistics(wdStatisticWords)
'rngPage.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range.Text = rngPage.ComputeStatistics(wdStatisticWords)
'ActiveDocument.Sections(2).Footers
' Check the character code for hard page break or text.
Next
' ActiveDocument.Sections(2).Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range.Text = "bob" 'Testing
End Sub
Finally got it, managed to guess my way through it a bit, taking assorted bits from dark corners of the internet:
Sub getPageWordCount()
'Replace all page breaks with section breaks
Dim myrange1 As Range, myrangedup As Range
Selection.HomeKey wdStory
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
Do While .Execute(findText:="^m", Forward:=True, _
MatchWildcards:=False, Wrap:=wdFindStop) = True
Set myrange = Selection.Range
Set myrangedup = Selection.Range.Duplicate
myrange.Collapse wdCollapseEnd
myrange.InsertBreak wdSectionBreakNextPage
myrangedup.Delete
Loop
End With
'Unlink all footers and insert word count for each section
Dim sectionCount, sectionNumber, i, sectionWordCount, cumulativeWordCount As Integer
sectionCount = ActiveDocument.Sections.Count
For sectionNumber = 1 To sectionCount
With ActiveDocument.Sections(sectionNumber)
sectionWordCount = .Range.ComputeStatistics(wdStatisticWords)
cumulativeWordCount = cumulativeWordCount + sectionWordCount
With .Footers.Item(1)
.LinkToPrevious = False
.Range.Text = "This page's word count: " + CStr(sectionWordCount) + " | Cumulative word count: " + CStr(cumulativeWordCount)
.Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphCenter
End With
End With
Next
End Sub
And now I've just discovered that if I want to port this macro to an add-in for ease of use for non-techy users I have to write it in VB 2010 in Visual Studio where the API is different. Good luck me!
It sounds as if you have what you need, but I was working on an alternative that I may as well post because it does not require you to add page breaks or section breaks. But you would have to add the same nested field in each footer that appears in the document (I haven't done that part here, but it's not completely trivial because there may be multiple sections and multiple footers per section).
The field code you need to add (in addition to your 'This page's word count: ' text) is
{ DOCVARIABLE "s{ SECTION }p{ PAGE \*arabic }" }
As written, the method may break in some circumstances, e.g. if there are continuous section breaks. I haven't checked.
Sub createWordCounts()
Dim i As Integer
Dim rng As Word.Range
With ActiveDocument
For i = 1 To .Range.Information(wdActiveEndPageNumber)
Set rng = .GoTo(wdGoToPage, wdGoToAbsolute, i).Bookmarks("\page").Range
.Variables("s" & CStr(rng.Information(wdActiveEndSectionNumber)) & "p" & CStr(rng.Information(wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber))).Value = rng.ComputeStatistics(wdStatisticWords)
Set rng = Nothing
Next
End With
End Sub