Angular 5 -> Filter "like %" (we SQL) - sql

I have an Filter to an Array.
filter(typ: string) {
console.log("Filter");
this.nagelplattenFiltered == null;
this.nagelplattenFiltered = this.nagelplatten.filter((nagel: Nagelplatten) => nagel.Bezeichnung1 === typ);
this.nagelplatten = this.nagelplattenFiltered;
console.log(JSON.stringify(this.nagelplattenFiltered));
console.log("new: " + JSON.stringify(this.nagelplattenFiltered));
}
So we can I make a Like 'var%' we in SQL?

No you cannot. This operator doesn't exist in JavaScript. But you can use the indexOf()-method which has, used in the right way, a similar effect.
filter(typ: string) {
console.log("Filter");
this.nagelplattenFiltered == null;
this.nagelplattenFiltered = this.nagelplatten.filter((nagel: Nagelplatten) =>
nagel.Bezeichnung1.indexOf(typ) > -1);
this.nagelplatten = this.nagelplattenFiltered;
console.log(JSON.stringify(this.nagelplattenFiltered));
console.log("new: " + JSON.stringify(this.nagelplattenFiltered));
}
Your filter now delivers all Nagel-objects that contain the type-string.

Related

How to build SELECT * WHERE using collection of conditions

I want to build a SELECT statement using a list of conditions that come from the query string of a REST api. I wrote this function, but maybe it is vulnerable to SQL injection. Can someone tell me if this is vulnerable how to fix it? Perhaps I should use some kind of SQLBuilder package? or is there a way to do it with just dotNet. I'm using dotNet 4.6.1
string BuildSelect(NameValueCollection query)
{
var result = "SELECT * FROM MYTABLE";
if (query.Count == 0) return result;
var logic = " WHERE ";
foreach (string key in query)
foreach (string v in query.GetValues(key))
{
result += logic + key + " = " + v;
logic = " AND ";
}
return result;
}
Yes it is vulnerable to SQL injection attack. You could build your query to use parameters instead (you are simply using an = check only).
Since you know the tablename, that means you also know what the columns (keys) can be. Thus, you could loop your columns, if the collection has that key then add it to the where as a parameterized statement BUT value part is NOT passed as a string, you parse it to the type it should be (or let the backend do the conversion and get error if cannot be converted). In pseudocode:
List<string> clauses = new List<string>();
var result = "SELECT * FROM MYTABLE";
foreach( var col in myTable.Columns )
{
if (query.ContainsKey(col.Name))
{
clauses.Add( $"{col.Name} = #{col.Name}";
string v = query[col.Name];
command.Parameters.Add( $"#{col.Name}", col.Type).Value = typeParse(v);
}
}
if (clauses.Any())
{
result += " WHERE " + string.Join( " AND ", clauses );
}
return result;
HTH

How to cast query string to int in Integration Request Body Mapping template?

#set($a = 10)
#set($b = 123)
#set($c = 456)
// If query string "q1" is not available then set $q1,$q2 to default values
#if($!input.params('q1') && $input.params('q1').empty)
#set($q1 = $b)
#set($q2 = $c)
// If query string "q1" available but not "q2" then add some value to $q1 and set it as $q2
#elseif($!input.params('q2') && $input.params('q2').empty)
#set($q1 = $input.params('q1'))
#set($q2 = $a + $q1 )
// If both query strings available then set them
#else
#set($q1 = $input.params('q1'))
#set($q2 = $input.params('q2'))
#end
I'm triying the above code in Integration request body mapping template. In second case where only q1 is specified as some number (let's say 10) then $q2 should be 22( 12 + 10) but it's becoming as 1210, I assume this is because those $q1 and $q2 are strings and they are getting combined.
So I tried to cast them using this answer, but I'm getting internal server error.
How can I cast string to int and them as integers?
The solution given in the other question works for me. Try this (just the second part of if-else):
#set($a = 10)
#set($q1 = $input.params('q1'))
#set($Integer = 0)
#set($q2 = $Integer.parseInt($q1) + $a)
{
"params" : {
"a" : "$a",
"q1" : "$q1",
"q2" : "$q2"
}
}

DataContext.ExecuteQuery<object> returns object {}

I'm trying to write function for selecting optional columns in linq(columns that may not exist). The problem is in linq like this:
using (DataDataContext db = new DataDataContext()){
var collection = from t in table
select new
{
Nonoptional = t.A;
Optional = IsInDB("table","B") ? t.B : -1; //this is optional column
}}
Unfortunately, this won't work because the fragment near Optional will be translated to case statement and error arises that column not exists.
So i decided to "cover" it with function:
using (DataDataContext db = new DataDataContext()){
var collection = from t in table
select new
{
Nonoptional = t.A;
Optional = IsInDB("table","B") ? OptionalColumnValue<int>("table","B","id_table",t.id_table) : -1; //this is optional column
}}
I want this function to be universal. It should work like that" If there is no value or column is nullable and value is null then return default value for type.
I came up with something like this:
//table,column - obvious,id_column - PK column of table, id - id of currently processing record
public static T OptionalColumnValue<T>(string table,string column,string id_columm,int id) T t = default(T);
DataDataContext db = new DataDataContext();
IEnumerable<object> value = db.ExecuteQuery<object>("select " + column + " from " + table + " where " + id_columm + " = " + id.ToString());
List<object> valueList = value.ToList();
if (valueList.Count == 1)//here is the problem
t = (T)valueList.First();
return t;
}
When there is null value db.ExecuteQuery return something like object{}. I'm assuming this is "empty" object,with nothing really in there. I was thinking about checking for "emptiness" of this object( BTW this is not DBull).
When i realised that this is no way either with concrete value in this column(it cannot cast it to return correct type), then I tried db.ExecuteQuery<T>. Then concrete value - OK, null - Exception.
I thought, maybe Nullable<T> as return value. Nop, because string also can be T.
I don't know what to do next. Maybe there's another solution to this problem.

LINQ & Lambda Expressions equivalent of SQL In

Is there a lambda equivalent of IN? I will like to select all the funds with ids either 4, 5 or 6. One way of writing it is:
List fundHistoricalPrices = lionContext.FundHistoricalPrices.Where(fhp => fhp.Fund.FundId == 5 || fhp.Fund.FundId == 6 || fhp.Fund.FundId == 7).ToList();
However, that quickly becomes unmanageable if I need it to match say 100 different fundIds. Can I do something like:
List
fundHistoricalPrices =
lionContext.FundHistoricalPrices.Where(fhp
=> fhp.Fund.FundId in(5,6,7)).ToList();
It's somewhere along these lines, but I can't quite agree with the approach you have taken. But this will do if you really want to do this:
.Where(fhp => new List<int>{5,6,7}.Contains( fhp.Fund.FundId )).ToList();
You may want to construct the List of ids before your LINQ query...
You can use the Contains() method on a collection to get the equivalent to in.
var fundIds = new [] { 5, 6, 7 };
var fundHistoricalPrices = lionContext.FundHistoricalPrices.Where(fhp => fundIds.Contains(fhp.Fund.FundId)).ToList();
You could write an extension method like this :
public static bool In<T>(this T source, params T[] list)
{
if(null==source) throw new ArgumentNullException("source");
return list.Contains(source);
}
Then :
List fundHistoricalPrices = lionContext.FundHistoricalPrices.Where(fhp => fhp.Fund.FundId.In(5,6,7)).ToList();
No, the only similar operator i'm aware of is the Contains() function.
ANother was is to construct your query dynamically by using the predicate builder out of the LINQkit: http://www.albahari.com/nutshell/predicatebuilder.aspx
Example
int[] fundIds = new int[] { 5,6,7};
var predicate = PredicateBuilder.False<FundHistoricalPrice>();
foreach (int id in fundIds)
{
int tmp = id;
predicate = predicate.Or (fhp => fhp.Fund.FundId == tmp);
}
var query = lionContext.FundHistoricalPrices.Where (predicate);

LINQ: Count number of true booleans in multiple columns

I'm using LINQ to SQL to speed up delivery of a project, which it's really helping with. However I'm struggling with a few things I'm used to doing with manual SQL.
I have a LINQ collection containing three columns, each containing a boolean value representing whether an e-mail, mobile or address is availble.
I want to write a LINQ query to give me an count of trues for each column, so how many rows in the e-mail column are set to true (and the same for the other two columns)
If you need a single object containing the results:
var result = new {
HasEmailCount = list.Count(x => x.HasEmail),
HasMobileCount = list.Count(x => x.HasMobile),
HasAddressCount = list.Count(x => x.HasAddress)
};
Or using the aggregate function:
class Result
{
public int HasEmail;
public int HasAddress;
public int HasMobile;
}
var x = data.Aggregate(
new Result(),
(res, next) => {
res.HasEmail += (next.HasEmail ? 0 : 1);
res.HasAddress += (next.HasAddress ? 0 : 1);
res.HasMobile += (next.HasMobile ? 0 : 1);
return res;
}
);
x is of Type Result and contains the aggregated information. This can also be used for more compelx aggregations.
var mobileCount = myTable.Count(user => user.MobileAvailable);
And so on for the other counts.
You can do it like so:
var emailCount = yourDataContext.YourTable.Count(r => r.HasEmail);
etc.