Use of Analytical Funtions and Keep clause - sql

I have a lenghtly query that can be shorten with the correct functionally (I beleive). Can we use existing functions such as Max Min Keep to make this query more efficient? My entire query is posted below.
For example: Can we remove the CTEs and use analytical functions such as max and min This would also elimate ranks and several joins
SQL:
WITH LAST_VALUE_BEFORE_START_DT AS (
SELECT DISTINCT * FROM(
SELECT
P.CL_ID,
HISTORYID,
H.MENT_DT,
H.ROLE AS MAX_ROLE,
H.PM_ID AS MAX_P_ID,
DENSE_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY P.CL_ID ORDER BY H.MENT_DT DESC )AS RNK
FROM MANAGER_HISTORY H
INNER JOIN CP CCP ON H.CLIID = CCP.CLIID
INNER JOIN PROGRAM CP ON PROGRAMID = CP.PROGRAMID
WHERE 1=1
AND CP.TYPEID IN (13,200,11001)
AND H.ROLE = 'RED'
AND H.MENT_DT < START_DT
--AND P.CL_ID = 920917
)LAST_VALUE_BEFORE_START_DT_RNK
WHERE 1=1
AND RNK =1
)
,MIN_VALUE_BETWEEN_PROGRAM AS (
SELECT * FROM(
SELECT DISTINCT
P.CL_ID,
HISTORYID,
TRUNC(H.MENT_DT) AS MENT_DT,
H.ROLE AS MIN_ROLE,
H.PM_ID AS MIN_PM_ID,
DENSE_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY P.CL_ID ORDER BY H.MENT_DT)AS RNK
FROM MANAGER_HISTORY H
INNER JOIN CP CCP ON H.CLIID = CCP.CLIID
INNER JOIN PROGRAM CP ON PROGRAMID = CP.PROGRAMID
WHERE 1=1
AND CP.TYPEID IN (13,200,11001)
AND H.ROLE = 'RED'
AND H.PM_ID IS NOT NULL
AND TRUNC(H.MENT_DT) BETWEEN TRUNC(START_DT) AND NVL(END_DT,SYSDATE)
--AND P.CL_ID = 920917
) MIN_VALUE_BETWEEN_PROGRAM_RNK
WHERE 1=1
AND RNK =1
)
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT
X.*,
DENSE_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY CL_ID ORDER BY FIRST_ASSGN_DT,MENT_DT ) AS RNK
FROM(
SELECT DISTINCT
C.CL_ID,
P.CL_ID,
CP.PROGRAM,
START_DT,
END_DT,
H.ROLE,
H.MENT_DT,
H.PM_ID,
LVBS.MAX_ROLE,
LVBS.MAX_P_ID,
MVBP.MIN_ROLE,
MVBP.MIN_PM_ID
,CASE
WHEN H.MENT_DT < START_DT AND LVBS.MAX_ROLE = 'RED' AND LVBS.MAX_P_ID IS NOT NULL THEN TRUNC(START_DT)
WHEN H.MENT_DT BETWEEN START_DT AND NVL(END_DT,SYSDATE) AND H.ROLE = 'RED' AND H.PM_ID IS NOT NULL
THEN MVBP.MENT_DT
ELSE NULL --TESTING PURPOSES
END FIRST_ASSGN_DT
FROM MANAGER_HISTORY H
INNER JOIN CP CCP ON H.CLIID = CCP.CLIID
INNER JOIN CLIENT C ON CCP.CLIID = C.CLIID
INNER JOIN PROGRAM CP ON PROGRAMID = CP.PROGRAMID
LEFT JOIN LAST_VALUE_BEFORE_START_DT LVBS ON P.CL_ID = LVBS.CL_ID
LEFT JOIN MIN_VALUE_BETWEEN_PROGRAM MVBP ON P.CL_ID = MVBP.CL_ID
WHERE 1=1
AND CP.TYPEID IN (13,200,11001)
)X)Z
WHERE 1=1
AND Z.RNK = 1

Related

Use CTE in SQL to flag DUPLICATES and reference in sub-query

So I have the following CTE:
with dupeinv AS (
select * from (
select
tci.t_idoc,
tci.t_idat,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (partition by tci.t_idoc ORDER BY tci.t_idoc, tci.t_idat DESC) as rn
from [ln106].[dbo].tcisli305100 tci
) as t
where t.rn = 1
)
There are duplicates in the above table ([ln106].[dbo].tcisli305100) , hence the CTE to get single values. I want to format just these values in the below query (prefixed with ---)
select 'JCI' as BU,
RTRIM(LTRIM(cl.t_orno)) AS SALES_ORDER_NUMBER
, cl.t_pono AS SALES_ORDER_LINE_NUMBER
, CONCAT(cl.t_shpm, cl.t_pono, cl.t_idoc) AS SHIPPING_RECORD_ID
,CASE WHEN cl.t_dqua = 0 or cl.t_dqua is null THEN cl.t_amti ELSE
cl.t_amti / cl.t_dqua END AS AR_INVOICE_LINE_ITEM_PRICE_LOCAL
, cl.t_line AS AR_INVOICE_LINE_NUMBER
, cl.t_dqua AS AR_INVOICE_LINE_ITEM_QUANTITY
--- , concat(dupeinv.t_idoc,'|',format(dupeinv.t_idat,'MMddyyyy') ---
,ci.t_ccur AS AR_INVOICE_CURRENCY
, ci.t_idat AS AR_INVOICE_DATE
FROM [ln106].[dbo].tcisli310100 cl
LEFT JOIN [ln106].[dbo].tcisli305100 ci ON cl.t_idoc = ci.t_idoc
LEFT JOIN t di on cl.t_doc = di_t_doc
LEFT JOIN (SELECT t_orno,t_pono FROM [ln106].[dbo].ttdsls401100 WHERE t_oltp <> 1 group by t_orno,t_pono) as l --Jed 10162020 Changed the join to prevent duplicate records
ON l.t_orno=cl.t_orno COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS AND l.t_pono=cl.t_pono
LEFT JOIN dupeinv tci on cl.r_idoc = ci.t_doc
WHERE ci.t_idat > '2017'
Query doesn't like me referencing it in the main query. Can anyone help, or suggest a better idea?
Your final query should look something like this:
WITH dupeinv AS
(SELECT *
FROM
(SELECT tci.t_idoc,
tci.t_idat,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY tci.t_idoc
ORDER BY tci.t_idoc,
tci.t_idat DESC) AS rn
FROM [ln106].[dbo].tcisli305100 tci) AS t
WHERE t.rn = 1 )
SELECT 'JCI' AS BU,
RTRIM(LTRIM(cl.t_orno)) AS SALES_ORDER_NUMBER ,
cl.t_pono AS SALES_ORDER_LINE_NUMBER ,
CONCAT(cl.t_shpm, cl.t_pono, cl.t_idoc) AS SHIPPING_RECORD_ID ,
CASE
WHEN cl.t_dqua = 0
OR cl.t_dqua IS NULL THEN cl.t_amti
ELSE cl.t_amti / cl.t_dqua
END AS AR_INVOICE_LINE_ITEM_PRICE_LOCAL ,
cl.t_line AS AR_INVOICE_LINE_NUMBER ,
cl.t_dqua AS AR_INVOICE_LINE_ITEM_QUANTITY ,
concat(dupeinv.t_idoc,
'|',
format(dupeinv.t_idat, 'MMddyyyy')) ,
ci.t_ccur AS AR_INVOICE_CURRENCY ,
ci.t_idat AS AR_INVOICE_DATE
FROM [ln106].[dbo].tcisli310100 cl
LEFT JOIN [ln106].[dbo].tcisli305100 ci ON cl.t_idoc = ci.t_idoc
LEFT JOIN t di ON cl.t_doc = di_t_doc
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT t_orno,
t_pono
FROM [ln106].[dbo].ttdsls401100
WHERE t_oltp <> 1
GROUP BY t_orno,
t_pono) AS l --Jed 10162020 Changed the join to prevent duplicate records
ON l.t_orno=cl.t_orno COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
AND l.t_pono=cl.t_pono
LEFT JOIN dupeinv tci ON cl.r_idoc = ci.t_doc
WHERE ci.t_idat > '2017'

Select all records between two dates but one record on same day depending on plate

I have select query :
select
f.FirmaID,f.FirmaAdi,t.BelgeID,t.BelgeTuru,t.Tarih,t2.Plaka,t2.SasiNo,t4.AracMarka,t4.AracTip,case when x.Miktar=1 then 4 else x.miktar end as LastikAdet,
t3.CariKodu,t3.CariAdi,t3.CariGsm1,t3.CariGsm2,t3.CariTel1,t3.CariTel2,t3.CariAdres
from alsatr t WITH (NOLOCK)
left join Firma f WITH (NOLOCK) on f.FirmaID = t.AlsatrFirmaID
left join AracBilgi t2 WITH (NOLOCK) on t2.AracBilgiUID = t.AsAracBilgiUID and t2.AracBilgiID= t.AracBilgi
left join Cari t3 WITH (NOLOCK) on t.AsCariUID= t3.CariUID
left join Araclar t4 WITH (NOLOCK) on t4.AracID= t2.AB_AracID
outer apply
(select COUNT(1) soktak,Miktar FROM alsatD d WITH (NOLOCK)
where
d.AlsatDUID = t.AlsatrUID and d.AsStokKodu='LA-0001' group by Miktar) x
where
isnull(t3.FiloID,0) > 0
and t.Tarih between '04.30.2020' and '04.31.2020'
and t.BelgeTuru=55
and x.soktak > 0
and f.FirmaID not in (1,2,103,106,109,114)
order by t.Tarih desc, f.FirmaID desc, t.BelgeID desc
So I want to select all records between two days but I want to select one,latest record (maybe depends on last BelgeID ) on same day with same plate (plaka).
Enclose your query inside a CTE and use ROW_NUMBER() window function:
WITH cte AS (
<your query here>
)
SELECT
t.FirmaID, t.FirmaAdi, t.BelgeID, t.BelgeTuru, t.Tarih, t.Plaka, t.SasiNo, t.AracMarka,
t.AracTip, t.LastikAdet, t.CariKodu, t.CariAdi, t.CariGsm1, t.CariGsm2, t.CariTel1,
t.CariTel2, t.CariAdres
FROM (
SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY Tarih, Plaka ORDER BY BelgeID DESC) rn
FROM cte
) t
WHERE t.rn = 1

What will be the query for this?

JOIN public.match m ON (s.stadium_id = m.stadium_id)
group
AS (
)
SELECT round_number
,stadium_name
,spectators
FROM (
SELECT round_number
,stadium_name
,spectators
,RANK() OVER (
PARTITION BY round_number ORDER BY spectators DESC
) AS rank1
FROM t1
) AS s1
WHERE rank1 = 1
<br>
Any smaller query than this?
I think you can just use window functions:
select ms.*
from (select m.round_number, s.stadium_name, m.no_spectators,
row_number() over (partition by m.round_number order by m.no_spectators desc) as seqnum
from public.stadium s join
public.match m
on s.stadium_id = m.stadium_id
) ms
where seqnum = 1
order by m.round_number;
I don't see why aggregation would be needed for the inner query.
You can use a subquery to get the max first
select m.round_number, s.stadium_name, MaxSpec
from public.stadium s
JOIN public.match m ON (s.stadium_id = m.stadium_id)
JOIN
(
select m.round_number, MAX(m.no_spectators) as MaxSpec
from public.stadium s
JOIN public.match m ON (s.stadium_id = m.stadium_id)
group by m.round_number
)a on m.no_spectators = a.MaxSpec
Just one more way to skin this cat. Throw your MAX(no_spectators) into a WHERE clause.
SELECT
m.round_number,
s.stadium_name,
m.no_spectators
FROM
PUBLIC.stadium s
JOIN
PUBLIC.match m
ON s.stadium_id = m.stadium_id
WHERE
m.no_spectators = (SELECT MAX(no_spectators) FROM PUBLIC.match);
That should do for an intro class.

Join two tables returning only one row from the second table

I have this query:
SELECT t_ticket.ticketID, t_ticket.addedDate, t_ticket.question,
t_ticket.code, t_ticket.priority, t_actionTicket.addedDateAction, t_actionTicket.title
FROM t_actionTicket INNER JOIN
t_ticket ON t_actionTicket.ticketID_FK = t_ticket.ticketID INNER JOIN
(SELECT ticketID_FK, MAX(addedDateAction) AS maxDate
FROM t_actionTicket AS t_actionTicket_1
WHERE (t_actionTicket.userID_FK <> #userid)
GROUP BY ticketID_FK) AS b ON t_actionTicket.ticketID_FK = b.ticketID_FK AND t_actionTicket.addedDateAction = b.maxDate
WHERE (t_ticket.supporterID_FK IN
(SELECT supporterID
FROM t_Supporter
WHERE (userID_FK = #userid)))
I want to return just the latest record in t_actionTicket table for each row in t_ticket table that t_actionTicket.userID_FK <> #userid.
but I have this error:
The multi-part identifier "t_actionTicket.userID_FK" could not be
bound.
Problem in your query is
FROM t_actionTicket AS t_actionTicket_1
WHERE t_actionTicket.userID_FK <> #userid -- here
You cannot use t_actionTicket alias name inside inner join select query. You need to use t_actionTicket_1. It is possible only in sub-query
Try this better way of doing it
;WITH cte
AS (SELECT t_ticket.ticketID,
t_ticket.addedDate,
t_ticket.question,
t_ticket.code,
t_ticket.priority,
t_actionTicket.addedDateAction,
t_actionTicket.title,
Row_number()
OVER(
partition BY ticketID_FK
ORDER BY addedDateAction DESC) RN
FROM t_actionTicket
INNER JOIN t_ticket
ON t_actionTicket.ticketID_FK = t_ticket.ticketID
WHERE t_ticket.supporterID_FK IN (SELECT supporterID
FROM t_Supporter
WHERE userID_FK = #userid))
SELECT *
FROM cte
WHERE rn = 1
You can write this logic using row_number() instead of additional nested queries:
SELECT t.ticketID, t.addedDate, t.question, t.code, t.priority,
ta.addedDateAction, ta.title AS Expr1
FROM t_Ticket t INNER JOIN
(SELECT ta.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ta.ticketID_FK ORDER BY ta.addedDateAction DESC) as seqnum
FROM t_actionTicket ta
) ta
ON t.ticketId = ta.ticketId_FK and ta.seqnum = 1
WHERE t.supporterID_FK IN (SELECT supporterID
FROM t_Supporter
WHERE userID_FK = #userid
);
Note that table aliases make the query easier to write and to read.
Try this query
SELECT t_ticket.ticketID, t_ticket.addedDate, t_ticket.question,
t_ticket.code, t_ticket.priority, t_actionTicket.addedDateAction, t_actionTicket.title
FROM t_actionTicket
INNER JOIN t_ticket ON t_actionTicket.ticketID_FK = t_ticket.ticketID
INNER JOIN (SELECT ticketID_FK, MAX(addedDateAction) AS maxDate
FROM t_actionTicket AS t_actionTicket_1
WHERE (t_actionTicket_1.userID_FK <> #userid)
GROUP BY ticketID_FK) AS b ON t_actionTicket.ticketID_FK = b.ticketID_FK AND t_actionTicket.addedDateAction = b.maxDate
WHERE (t_ticket.supporterID_FK IN
(SELECT supporterID
FROM t_Supporter
WHERE (userID_FK = #userid)))

How do I group by the most recent date?

I have a HISTORY table that has multiple rows for the same record and I am trying to get the latest (closest to today's date) record. I am attempting to group by the closest date but am having a difficult time. Please check out the query below and advise me.
SELECT DISTINCT *
FROM
(SELECT etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID AS Complaint_ID
FROM etc.Complaint) AS Qry1
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID AS Complaint_ID,
o.Action_User AS Resolved_User,
o.Action_Date AS LastActionDate
FROM etc.Complaint
LEFT OUTER JOIN etc.History as o
ON SUBSTRING(Primary_Key,15,LEN(Primary_Key) - 15) = etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID
AND TABLE_NAME = 'Resolution' AND o.Field_Name = 'Resolved_Ind'
AND New_Value = 1) AS Qry2
ON Qry1.Complaint_ID = Qry2.Complaint_ID
ORDER BY Qry1.Complaint_ID, MAX(Qry2.LastActionDate)
does this change help?
SELECT DISTINCT *
FROM
(SELECT etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID AS Complaint_ID FROM etc.Complaint) AS Qry1
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID AS Complaint_ID,
o.Action_User AS Resolved_User,
o.Action_Date AS LastActionDate
FROM etc.Complaint
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT SUBSTRING(Primary_Key,15,LEN(Primary_Key) - 15) as hist_Complaint_ID , MAX(Action_Date) as Action_Date
FROM etc.History
WHERE Field_Name = 'Resolved_Ind'
GROUP BY SUBSTRING(Primary_Key,15,LEN(Primary_Key) - 15)
) as o
ON o.hist_Complaint_ID = etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID
AND TABLE_NAME = 'Resolution' AND o.Field_Name = 'Resolved_Ind'
AND New_Value = 1) AS Qry2
ON Qry1.Complaint_ID = Qry2.Complaint_ID
ORDER BY Qry1.Complaint_ID, Qry2.LastActionDate
You can use ROW_NUMBER and a CTE to get it:
WITH cte AS (
SELECT etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID AS Complaint_ID,
o.Action_User AS Resolved_User,
o.Action_Date AS LastActionDate
row_number() over (partition by etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID order by o.Action_Date desc) AS rn
FROM etc.Complaint
LEFT OUTER JOIN etc.History as o
ON SUBSTRING(Primary_Key,15,LEN(Primary_Key) - 15) = etc.Complaint.Complaint_ID
AND TABLE_NAME = 'Resolution' AND o.Field_Name = 'Resolved_Ind'
AND New_Value = 1
)
SELECT * FROM cte
WHERE rn = 1