When I try to run the command ScriptAlias, I always get the error:
ScriptAlias: command not found
I have made sure that the alias mod is enabled through a2enmod alias, and I have ran apt-get update a few times as well. Does anyone know what could be causing this?
I realized that I did not understand how the module worked, and was trying to use the command directly into the command line. I needed to edit the 000-default.conf file instead.
Related
I have Homebrew Apache installed and trying to connect Coldfusion Server 2016 with Tomcat mod_jk.
I downloaded the source code from https://tomcat.apache.org/download-connectors.cgi
I followed the directions to compile it, tried few different ways, but when I get to the "make" command, I keep getting the same error:
In file included from jk_ajp12_worker.c:26:
In file included from ./jk_ajp12_worker.h:26:
In file included from ./jk_logger.h:26:
In file included from ./jk_global.h:340:
./jk_types.h:56:2: error: Can not determine the proper size for pid_t
#error Can not determine the proper size for pid_t
^
./jk_types.h:62:2: error: Can not determine the proper size for pthread_t
#error Can not determine the proper size for pthread_t
^
2 errors generated.
make[1]: *** [jk_ajp12_worker.lo] Error 1
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
These are the different commands I've tried to compile:
./configure --with-apxs=/opt/homebrew/bin/apxs
./configure CFLAGS='-arch arm64e' APXSLDFLAGS='-arch arm64e' --with-apxs=/opt/homebrew/bin/apxs
./configure CFLAGS='-arch arm64e' APXSLDFLAGS='-arch arm64e' --with-apxs=/opt/homebrew/bin/apxs --host=arm
I recently got this new MacBook Pro 16" and migrated everything over from my 2017 MacBook Pro (Intel chip). I was running stock Apache with Coldfusion Server 2016, but when I tried to start up Apache on the new MacBook, it didn't like my mod_jk.so file and threw an error:
httpd: Syntax error on line 542 of /opt/homebrew/etc/httpd/httpd.conf: Syntax error on line 2 of /opt/homebrew/etc/httpd/mod_jk.conf:
Cannot load /Applications/ColdFusion2016/config/wsconfig/2/mod_jk.so into server: dlopen(/Applications/ColdFusion2016/config/wsconfig/2/mod_jk.so, 0x000A):
tried: '/Applications/ColdFusion2016/config/wsconfig/2/mod_jk.so'
(mach-o file, but is an incompatible architecture (have 'x86_64', need 'arm64e'))
I appreciate any help or input. Thank you.
I've finally installed Apache2 with Tomcat on my M1 and it all works.
The one thing you must do is to install a fresh Apache from Macports or HomeBrew. This is because most old installations copied from your old mac to your new one will now be in the read-only part of your file system and SIP won't let you near them. You will find weird and wonderful workarounds (apachectl told me I had to codesign mod_jk.so for example and I wasted a lot of time doing it and in the end it was pointless) and you will attempt to get the old installation to work, but trust me it's not worth it.
You will need to compile a fresh jk_module (mod_jk.so). This is what I did:
Download latest connector https://dlcdn.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/tomcat-connectors-1.2.48-src.tar.gz, save the .gz and unzip it.
Change directory to the native folder.
run which apxs to tell you the path to apxs for the ./configure command
The path mine gave was: /opt/local/bin/apxs. Use it as the path in the ./configure command below.
The commands are as follows (actually don't bother running them yet because they will fail):
./configure --with-apxs=/opt/local/bin/apxs
make
However make will fail with:
./jk_types.h:56:2: error: Can not determine the proper size for pid_t
#error Can not determine the proper size for pid_t
^
./jk_types.h:62:2: error: Can not determine the proper size for pthread_t
#error Can not determine the proper size for pthread_t
^
2 errors generated.
make[1]: *** [jk_ajp12_worker.lo] Error 1
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
This is a problem for M1 macs that has been fixed. So for the moment we will abandon the 1.2.48 source and download the source with the fix.
But don't delete the 1.2.48 source because the fix source is missing a few files which you will copy straight over from the 1.2.48 source.
The page to download the fix for Mac OS is here: https://github.com/apache/tomcat-connectors, which is commit e719874 on Jun 30, 2021.
Click on the green 'Code' button and then on 'Download ZIP'.
Unzip the new source and cd to 'native'
Run the commands:
./configure --with-apxs=/opt/local/bin/apxs
make
And whenever it stops and complains that something is missing, find it in the 1.2.48 source and copy it over to the same position in the new source and try again. It will happen two or three times.
I got this error at one point:
/home/myuser/source/mod_auth_cas/mod_auth_cas/missing: line 81: aclocal-1.15: command not found
WARNING: 'aclocal-1.15' is missing on your system.
You should only need it if you modified 'acinclude.m4' or
'configure.ac' or m4 files included by 'configure.ac'.
The 'aclocal' program is part of the GNU Automake package:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/automake>
It also requires GNU Autoconf, GNU m4 and Perl in order to run:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf>
<http://www.gnu.org/software/m4/>
<http://www.perl.org/>
make: *** [aclocal.m4] Error 127
Then I read somewhere to run autoreconf -f -i (which fixed it).
When make finishes, find your nice new mod_jk.so file in the native/apache-2.0 folder and copy it to where all your other modules are. I have a Macports installation so Homebrew is probably different, but my modules are in /opt/local/lib/apache2/modules.
Don't forget to add the LoadModule line in httpd.conf if it isn't already there:
LoadModule jk_module /opt/local/lib/apache2/modules/mod_jk.so
You might have some trouble working out which apache2 folders contain the new install, and not an old installation - I found two other installations knocking about trying to confuse me.
My config is here: /opt/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf
apachectl is very useful for configuration.
apachectl -t -D DUMP_INCLUDES will find all the configuration files it is using. This totally saved me because it showed me that my httpd.conf file, which I had copied from elsewhere, was still pointing via 'Include' commands at other old config files in the wrong place.
apachectl configtest will test your config for you and print out any mistakes it finds. It pointed at 4 modules that it didn't like so I just excluded them. Though obviously read the messages carefully and google if you are not sure why apachectl doesn't like something. If it replies 'Syntax OK' you are ready to go.
This is a mysterious message I got a lot until I worked out that it was because httpd.conf was pointing at the wrong modules folder (an old install of apache2) for each module, so it was loading stuff that presumably was not compiled for 64bit
httpd: Syntax error on line 76 of /opt/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
Cannot load libexec/apache2/mod_authz_owner.so into server:
dlopen(/usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_owner.so, 0x000A): symbol not
found in flat namespace '_apr_stat$INODE64'
This is my launch command using the plist which Macports automatically created:
sudo launchctl load -w /opt/local/etc/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.apache2/org.macports.apache2.plist
And to unload:
sudo launchctl unload /opt/local/etc/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.apache2/org.macports.apache2.plist
run ps ax|grep httpd to see if it's running.
Logging: Don't forget to sudo to create the jk folder in /var/log/apache2 if it doesn't already exist, otherwise apache or tomcat will have mysterious problems or won't start or something (the /var/log/apache2/jk folder is needed for jk.log).
Another problem cropped up just as I thought I had it made: apache
was unable to write its pid file on startup. Again this was because the position set in my config for the pid file was from the configuration on my old mac, and the position chosen was in a read-only location.
To change this you need to set the PidFile parameter, which I found in the following file:
/opt/local/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
and it looks like this:
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
#
# Note that this is the default PidFile for most MPMs.
#
<IfModule !mpm_netware_module>
PidFile "local/run/apache2/httpd.pid"
</IfModule>
Don't worry about what the IfModule thing is doing, just set the PidFile to a writeable location, which as you can see is a relative path. You may be wondering what goes in front of the local folder.
What goes in front is the ServerRoot parameter set in httpd.conf:
ServerRoot "/usr"
So my pid will be written at /usr/local/run/apache2/httpd.pid. I had to create the run and apache2 folders.
That's about it. There are various logs that might indicate errors if you are stuck:
/var/log/apache2/error_log
And the jk.log for the apache/tomcat connector:
/var/log/apache2/jk/jk.log
And there's always the system log which just might tell you something:
/var/log/system.log
I hope very much that this helps someone. However it was very long and complicated and I have surely missed something that I did along the way, so if you come across some new problem I will see if I can help.
Running ColdFusion on a Mac is consistently a PITA. Doesn't matter if it's CF 9, 10, 11, all the way to current. Especially when you're dealing with a non-Intel based chipset. You are also trying to get an older and custom build of Toncat running on a chipset that likely isn't supported. You're also not the only one having this issue with CF 2016 on the M1 chip (they didn't find a solution either).
Try using CommandBox to run CF. It will download the server as a JAR file and run it on the Glassfish servlet container (IIRC). You won't need Apache either. It's really quite simple to get up and running.
https://commandbox.ortusbooks.com/embedded-server/multi-engine-support
Once you have it installed, go to your application's root folder in the CLI:
start cfengine=adobe#2016
It will download & install the server, then start the application.
Check the docs for more info.
I installed Apache on Windows7 through a bitnami install package for trac. As a final installation step the installer tried to start the Apache httpd service and threw up an error that starting the https service failed.
I found out why when I tried to start httpd from command prompt and got this error:
AH00526: Syntax error on line 564 of F:/Bitnami/trac-1.0.9-0/apache2/conf/httpd.conf:
SetEnv takes 1-2 arguments, an environment variable name and optional value to pass to CGI.
Here is the offending line:
SetEnv PATH "${PATH};F:/Bitnami/trac-1.0.9-0/apache2/bin;"
I changed it to this:
SetEnv PATH "F:/Bitnami/trac-1.0.9-0/apache2/bin;"
and the service started.
My questions are:
1) What is the syntax/language used in the httpd.conf file?
2) How would one have to change that line to make it compile and preserve the original intent of appending F:/Bitnami/trac-1.0.9-0/apache2/bin to the environment variable PATH?
3) Assuming this works on some platforms why would it not work on Windows?
Thanks.
Update
Like the responses say the issue was with PATH. However the fact that there are spaces in the paths doesn't appear to be the issue. Not only that I isolated the path in PATH that was causing the problem. It was this "C:\tools\mkstools", exactly like that. I got rid of the quotes and that enabled httpd to start. So I'm still scratching my head. Why would the quotes cause the problem?
For me, it worked by replacing ${PATH} with %PATH%.
its been more than 2 weeks. i try to instal but still getting error.
firstly, indeed I have searched similar error but i didn't find solution at all. if you find it. please let me know.
second, this is my state :
1. i have installed python 2.7 and django 1.5.1 (it works).
2. i also install MAMP.
3. i try to configure mod_wsgi and want it integrated with my MAMP apache server.
4. using mac mountain lion 10.8.4
my configuration file :
/etc/apache2/original/extra/httpd-userdir.conf inside my apache2/original/extra/
/etc/apache2/users/akhyar.conf pastebin.com/zcY58WTV (sorry about this Iam new on stack overflow)
/etc/apache2/httpd.conf pastebin.com/je2D8zMz
third, this is my error :
when i run apachectl configtest this error appears my error
so, what is going on actually? can someone tell me why and show me the mistakes?
if its been solved, what is the next step for configuring mod_wsgi on my MAMP?
thanks before, any help are highly appreciated.
In this file, line 15, you're including the per-user conf files:
http://pastebin.com/7y7ibuqP
On line 473 of this one, one of those per-user conf files, you're including the above file again:
http://pastebin.com/zcY58WTV
This causes infinite recursion while trying to parse the conf files.
I think there are some other errors too, and to be honest the files are pretty messy, but the best way forward is to remove all Include directives from akhyar.conf. For the most part they're already duplicates, where they're not, inline the contents of those files instead of using Include. If there are other errors, you'll at least see useful line numbers to start tracking them down.
Also note that the [warn] lines are just warnings - which you should probably fix, but the server will still run without them, that's not what's causing the error.
The content of .htaccess is:
php_value upload_max_filesize 64M
Works on localhost, screws up every hosting server I upload it to.
The error.log says: Invalid command 'php_value', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration
Is there another way to change the upload_max_filesize?
If php_value is not recognized as a valid command, it may be because PHP is not installed as an Apache module. Create a php file with the following contents:
<?php phpinfo();
Run the file to show your PHP configuration. Search the page (Ctr+F) for "mod_php". If you don't find it anywhere, this explains your problem.
If you have access to php.ini, you may be able to fix your problem by editing that file instead. At the phpinfo page, look at the value under Loaded Configuration File for the location of the file to edit. On Linux, it will be something such as /usr/local/lib/php.ini
Open the ini file (it's just a text file) and look for the setting you want to change. If it's not present, just add a line and set it as desired: upload_max_filesize=64M
Save the file and restart the Apache server.
If you don't want to remove the php_flag command in .htaccess but want to avoid the error, wrap the command as follows:
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_flag display_errors 0
php_flag display_startup_errors 0
</IfModule>
If you're using PHP7, use <IfModule mod_php7.c>
For other readers with the same problem and access to the server, this could also be caused by a misconfiguration of PHP as a module of apache. You can fix it reinstalling the module (or configuring the route to libphp.so by yourself in php.ini).
Have in mind that purge will remove the configuration of the packages which usually is nothing to worry, but you are warned just in case.
sudo apt-get purge libapache2-mod-php libapache2-mod-php7.2
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php
The problem was the hosting provider, they only allow changing this via php.ini
It seems like the php module is not loaded. Make sure, it is installed with
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php
and check if it is enabled in apache with
ll /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*php*
if it is installed but not enabled, enable it (depending on your php-version) e.g. for PHP 8.0 with
sudo a2enmod php8.0.load
and restart apache
sudo apache2ctl graceful
I too was receiving a 500 internal server error. My error log showed:
Invalid command 'php_value', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration
I tried updating upload_max_filesize as suggested but it didn't work for me. The last line of my .htaccess file had:
php_value max_execution_time 120
I removed that line and the site resolved perfectly.
Create .user.ini file
Add the line upload_max_filesize="5M"
i have some problems getting trac to be running with apache.
have no idea of how to do and the tutorial i followed doesnt work.
http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracModPython
i have an empty /etc/apache2/httpd.conf. should it be empty?
then i followed the tutorial and typed in:
LoadModule python_module modules/mod_python.so
so now it contains one row. i have ubuntu and i installed mod_python with:
apt-get install libapache2-mod-python libapache2-mod-python-doc
however, when i run a2enmod mod_python it says:
ERROR: Module mod_python does not exist!
but i have checked that it exists in /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so.
so whats the problem?
Usually, installing mod_python via:
apt-get install libapache2-mod-python
will enable it. If it does not, the correct command is:
a2enmod python
note, the module is 'python', not 'mod_python'.
First, your httpd.conf may be empty, but you should also have a apache2.conf in the same directory that actually contains all the server directives.
As for the module, I was having the same issue and then did some digging. If you look in /etc/apache2/mods-enabled, you should have one in there called "python.load" (I do at least). If you open that up with vi, you will notice the following line in that file:
LoadModule python_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so
I think that it may just be that its installed with a different name. If someone else knows different, I would be interested in hearing their views as well.
Regards,
Jeff