Xamarin.Forms Grid Columns sizing in Xaml - xaml

How can I make a two column grid where the column on the left occupies only the space needed leaving the other column as much space as possible
I tried this code:
<Grid VerticalOptions="Start" Margin="10,0,10,0">
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="· Exclude Hidden" /></Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="All cards except those tagged as hidden" /></Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="· Include Hidden" /></Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label <Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="· Favorites" /></Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="Only cards tagged as favorites" /></Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="· Hidden" /></Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start"><Label Text="Only those cards tagged as hidden" /></Grid>
</Grid>
But this divides the grid into 50:50 column 1 and column 2.
What I need is for column 1 to only occupy the space needed and column 2 to have all the rest.
Can someone advice how I can do this?

To do that, you need to use Grid.ColumnDefinitions. Here is a code sample for that:
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
With this code you are defining the definition for columns inside the grid. First definition, for the first column is to use Auto width, than first column will take as much as it needs, and our second ColumnDefinition is for second column and it will take a rest (*) of it, or "ALL".
To use this with your existing XAML follow code bellow:
<Grid VerticalOptions="Start" Margin="10,0,10,0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="· Exclude Hidden" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="All cards except those tagged as hidden" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="· Include Hidden" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="All cards with those tagged as hidden" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="· Favorites" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="Only cards tagged as favorites" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="· Hidden" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalOptions="Start">
<Label Text="Only those cards tagged as hidden" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
... Also I am not sure why you are using those inner Grids to just hold your Labels, that is not the best practice IMO, but that is only my opinion.
And the final result of my code is like this:
Hope that this was helpful for you!
Quick note: First Column will have width of the longest row item.

Related

Is there a way for a ListView within Grid to inherit the grid's ColumnDefinitions & RowDefinitions?

I'm essentially trying to create a view that displays a list of items underneath an interactable header (a Button and an Image wrapped in a FlexLayout) that sorts that specific column A-Z / Z-A, my problem is that I can't figure out how to line them up neatly and without manually setting the column width in ColumnDefinition.
Normally I'd just set the width to some value but since its going to be cross platform (including tablets) I want to avoid doing that so I don't end up with everything squished to one side if the user decides to use a tablet with a much wider screen, does anyone know any fixes or have any advice on what I could look into trying?
Thanks in advance, and I'll post a snippet of what I'm trying to achieve below
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<FlexLayout AlignItems="Center" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0">
<Button Text="Name" FontSize="8" Clicked="QuickSort" Padding="0"/>
<Image Source="" Aspect="AspectFit" HeightRequest="20" WidthRequest="20" IsVisible="False"/>
</FlexLayout>
<FlexLayout AlignItems="Center" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1">
<Button Text="Type" FontSize="8" Clicked="QuickSort" Padding="0"/>
<Image Source="" Aspect="AspectFit" HeightRequest="20" WidthRequest="20" IsVisible="False"/>
</FlexLayout>
<FlexLayout AlignItems="Center" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2">
<Button Text="Cost" FontSize="8" Clicked="QuickSort" Padding="0"/>
<Image Source="" Aspect="AspectFit" HeightRequest="20" WidthRequest="20" IsVisible="False"/>
</FlexLayout>
<ListView ItemSource="{Binding Collection}" Grid.Row="1">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Label Text="{Binding name}" Grid.Column="0"/>
<Label Text="{Binding type}" Grid.Column="1"/>
<Label Text="{Binding cost}" Grid.Column="2"/>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</Grid>
A simple solution is to copy the Grid column declarations into the ItemTemplate's DataTemplate. This makes each item a Grid, whose columns match the outer Grid:
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Grid ColumnDefinitions="*, *, *">
<Label Text="{Binding name}" Grid.Column="0"/>
<Label Text="{Binding type}" Grid.Column="1"/>
<Label Text="{Binding cost}" Grid.Column="2"/>
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
The labels all default to "Row=0", so each item is a one-row Grid.
If you like to make it easier, maybe try some datagrid libraries like https://github.com/akgulebubekir/Xamarin.Forms.DataGrid

Xamarin Forms Label & Entry on one line using XAML

I am trying to flatten the area in my ListView so that the Label & Entry appear next to each other. I've tried many approaches unsuccessfully.
Can someone show me the XAML for this?
THE XAML:
Using the following XAML...
<telerikDataControls:RadListView x:Name="listSeals" ItemsSource="{ Binding Seals }" IsVisible="True">
<telerikDataControls:RadListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell>
<telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell.View>
<Grid BackgroundColor="{Binding rowID, Converter={ StaticResource ListViewRowBackgroundColorConverter }}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="150"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="150"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Grid.Column="0">
<Label Text="{Binding CategoryName}" />
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Column="1">
<StackLayout>
<Label Text="Off" />
<Entry x:Name="txtOff" Text="{Binding OffItem.SamplePotSealCode}" TextChanged="TxtOff_TextChanged" Style="{StaticResource FormEntryStyle}" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"></Entry>
<Label Text="On" />
<Entry x:Name="txtOn" Text="{Binding OnItem.SamplePotSealCode}" TextChanged="TxtOn_TextChanged" Style="{StaticResource FormEntryStyle}" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"></Entry>
</StackLayout>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell.View>
</telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell>
</DataTemplate>
</telerikDataControls:RadListView.ItemTemplate>
</telerikDataControls:RadListView>
THE CURRENT LAYOUT:
Notice how the OFF & ON labels "stack"...
THE DESIRED LAYOUT:
I want the the OFF & ON labels "lay next to" the Entry...
You can achieve the layout you're trying to with a Grid layout with 3 column definitions and 2 row definitions.
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding CategoryName}" />
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text = "Off" />
<Label Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Text="On" />
<Entry Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding OffItem.SamplePotSealCode}" />
<Entry Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding OnItem.SamplePotSealCode}" />
</Grid>
You may need to play with Horizontal- and VerticalOptions to make it display exactly how you want. This should give an idea of how to structure it into a single Grid layout.
You need a nested stack layout with horizontal orientation:
<telerikDataControls:RadListView x:Name="listSeals"
ItemsSource="{ Binding Seals }"
IsVisible="True">
<telerikDataControls:RadListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell>
<telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell.View>
<!-- Previous Code -->
<Grid Grid.Column="1">
<StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="Off" />
<Entry x:Name="txtOff"
Text="{Binding OffItem.SamplePotSealCode}"
TextChanged="TxtOff_TextChanged"
Style="{StaticResource FormEntryStyle}"
HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand">
</Entry>
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="On" />
<Entry x:Name="txtOn"
Text="{Binding OnItem.SamplePotSealCode}"
TextChanged="TxtOn_TextChanged"
Style="{StaticResource FormEntryStyle}"
HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand">
</Entry>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell.View>
</telerikListView:ListViewTemplateCell>
</DataTemplate>
</telerikDataControls:RadListView.ItemTemplate>
You may also need to mess with the Horizontal options to get the correct spacing/layout.

Xamarin Editor Padding

In my xaml I'm trying to put padding between my background and my labels/editor and datepicker, but I can't get it right. I've attempted putting the grid inside a grid and put padding or margin on that one. I've tried putting the labels/editors inside a grid/stacklayout, I've even tried negative padding and margin on them.
This is how it looks like without the padding
https://gyazo.com/3809306e3b5a27a5f10058bbc17c295a
But whenever I try to add padding or margin anywhere the editors gets too small and gets clipped on the inside like this:
https://gyazo.com/46f25b9c44e1717bf1fa124eb2b10068
This is how I want it to look like, but I can't get rid of that damn clipping on the editors, why does the editors get clipped but not the label?
I've tried setting margin 0 and padding 0 on the editors specifically, didn't help either.
<!-- Bottom Command Bar -->
<Grid Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="8" BackgroundColor="LightGray" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" Padding="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1.5*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" BackgroundColor="White" Text="{Binding QuoteNumber}" TextColor="Black" VerticalOptions="Fill" HorizontalOptions="Fill" />
<Editor Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" BackgroundColor="White" Placeholder="PO Number" TextColor="Black" Text="{Binding PoNumber}" VerticalOptions="Fill" HorizontalOptions="Fill" />
<Editor Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" BackgroundColor="White" Placeholder="Drop Date" TextColor="Black" Text="{Binding DropDate}" VerticalOptions="Fill" HorizontalOptions="Fill" />
<DatePicker Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" MinimumDate="{Binding MinimumDate}" MaximumDate="{Binding MaximumDate}" Date="{Binding DropDate}" BackgroundColor="{StaticResource ThemeBkColor}" TextColor="White"/>
<Editor Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" BackgroundColor="White" Placeholder="Comment" TextColor="Black" Text="{Binding Comment}" VerticalOptions="Fill" HorizontalOptions="Fill"/>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="3" VerticalOptions="Center" HorizontalOptions="Center" FontSize="32" Text="{Binding TotalOrderValue, StringFormat='{0:C2}'}"/>
<Button Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3" Margin="10,0,10,2" VerticalOptions="Fill" HorizontalOptions="Fill" Text="SUBMIT PART ORDER" Command="{Binding SubmitJourneyCommand}" BackgroundColor="{StaticResource ThemeBkColor}" TextColor="White" />
</Grid>
Within your Change the value from * to AUTO
From there you can use 'padding' or 'margin' on either the main Grid control or the individual Row elements and controls within them.

Xamarin.Forms Center ListView Items

How do I center listview items within a Xamarin.Forms app?
The listview items are currently left-aligned.
I want them to be center-aligned.
I have the following code:
<ListView Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" ItemsSource="{Binding Results}" HorizontalOptions="Center">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<ViewCell.View>
<Grid HorizontalOptions="Center">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding FirstName}" />
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding LastName}" />
</Grid>
</ViewCell.View>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
Scott the Grid always expands to occupy 100% of the available space. There is no way as far as I can tell to override this even explicitly setting a widthrequest on the grid doesn't even seem to help.
I assume you have a larger layout requirement your attempting to satisfy as centering first and Last name in a listView would be better accomplished with a Stacklayout instead of a grid.
IE
<ViewCell.View>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="{Binding FirstName}" HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand"/>
<Label Text="{Binding LastName}" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
</ViewCell.View>
But assuming you really need a Grid then I can offer only 1 addition to Tomasz's suggestion.
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding FirstName}" HorizontalOptions="End"/>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding LastName}" />
</Grid>
This create two Columns on the outside to eat up the space forcing the names to the middle.
Without having actually tried it...
Your cell view is <Grid HorizontalOptions="Center">, but the Grid itself is expanded to fit the cell, so the HorizontalOptions there is inconsequential.
You need to put a secondary container inside that Grid that will be centered,
something like:
<ViewCell.View>
<Grid>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalOptions="Center">
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding FirstName}" />
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding LastName}" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ViewCell.View>
You could also try (if the above doesn't work) adding 3 columns (and 3 rows for vertical alignment) to the Grid with sizes (auto)-(*)-(auto) and putting the StackPanel in the center cell.
Maybe this way:
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding FirstName}" HorizontalOptions="Center"/>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding LastName}" HorizontalOptions="Center"/>
EDITED:
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="5*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding FirstName}" HorizontalOptions="Center"/>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding LastName}" HorizontalOptions="Center"/>
Just by adding HorizontalOptions="Center" to Label worked for me, good luck
<ListView Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" ItemsSource="{Binding Results}" HorizontalOptions="Center">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<ViewCell.View>
<Grid HorizontalOptions="Center">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label HorizontalOptions="Center" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding FirstName}" />
<Label HorizontalOptions="Center" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding LastName}" />
</Grid>
</ViewCell.View>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>

Xamarin datatemplate with many rows

I have a listview and a datatemplate.
<ListView x:Name="list"
ItemsSource="{Binding MyList}"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Grid Padding="5">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="20"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="20"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="20"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="20"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="First"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding First}"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Text="Second"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Second}"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Text="Third"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Third}"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" Text="Fourth"></Label>
<Label Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Forth}"></Label>
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
The problem here is that only the first two rows are displayed. Is there maybe some limitation to a viewCell that only lets it show two rows?
Is there maybe a better way to achieve what I am trying to do? Can I maybe use a table inside the datatemplate? Thank you
Try Adding to ListView a RowHeight definition.
For example, I would try something like this:
<ListView x:Name="list"
ItemsSource="{Binding MyList}"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"
RowHeight="100">
...
</ListView>