When I run the test, Opera opens, but the test does not run and an error falls into the console
[Facebook\WebDriver\Exception\SessionNotCreatedException] Unable to create session from {
"desiredCapabilities": {
"browserName": "opera"
},
"capabilities": {
"firstMatch": [
{
"browserName": "opera"
}
]
}
}
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
I start the server with this command:
java "-Dwebdriver.opera.driver=C:\Users\user\Desktop\Auto\qa-tests\Codeception\operadriver.exe" -jar "C:\Users\user\Desktop\Auto\qa-tests\Codeception\selenium-server-standalone-3.14.0.jar"
My acceptance.suite.yaml
opera:
modules:
config:
PhpBrowser:
url: 'https://sample.com/'
WebDriver:
url: 'https://samlpe.com/'
window_size: 1900x1080 # for fullscreen shots
port: 17570
browser: opera # 'chrome' or 'firefox' java "-Dwebdriver.opera.driver=C:\Users\user\Desktop\Auto\qa-tests\Codeception\operadriver.exe" -jar "C:\Users\user\Desktop\Auto\qa-tests\Codeception\selenium-server-standalone-3.14.0.jar" -port 17570 - для MicrosoftEdge
#capabilities:
args: [ '--no-sandbox' ]
I have been attempting to setup an automated testing framework for my job, and nodejs testing has seemed to be the best option for future scalability. Plus, I am attempting to stretch myself into new areas of QA.
I have setup my Nightwatch framework with npm install commands and manually installed the most up-to-date chrome drivers, and selenium standalone executables. I have attempted to ensure that my nightwatch.conf.js file is completely setup to run my first test with google chrome, but I get this error:
⚠ Error connecting to localhost on port 4444.
_________________________________________________
TEST FAILURE: 1 error during execution; 0 tests failed, 0 passed (249ms)
✖ GoogleTest
An error occurred while retrieving a new session
Error: An error occurred while retrieving a new session
at endReadableNT (internal/streams/readable.js:1327:12)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:80:21)
Error: An error occurred while retrieving a new session
at endReadableNT (internal/streams/readable.js:1327:12)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:80:21)
SKIPPED:
- Basic Google search
Which seems to be pretty generic. As per normal Nightwatch setup, I created a root folder called 'Automation' where I stuck my bin folder for the drivers and selenium framework. Inside of the 'Automation' folder I also have my nightwatch.conf.js file that I've setup (Let me know if its more helpful if I paste its code in here). In order to run my test, I use the npx nightwatch command, but I continue to get this error.
From what I can tell it may be due to me trying to run the tests locally, but I can't think of a way that I would configure the selenium service to accept local ports other than how it's been setup.
I don't know if this is a well formatted description of the problem, so I apologize in advance if this is super vague. If there's anything else I can do to help clear it up let me know.
Thank you!
Update Conf.js File
// Autogenerated by Nightwatch
// Refer to the online docs for more details: https://nightwatchjs.org/gettingstarted/configuration/
const Services = {}; loadServices();
module.exports = {
// An array of folders (excluding subfolders) where your tests are located;
// if this is not specified, the test source must be passed as the second argument to the test runner.
src_folders: ["tests"],
// See https://nightwatchjs.org/guide/working-with-page-objects/
page_objects_path: '',
// See https://nightwatchjs.org/guide/extending-nightwatch/#writing-custom-commands
custom_commands_path: '',
// See https://nightwatchjs.org/guide/extending-nightwatch/#writing-custom-assertions
custom_assertions_path: '',
// See https://nightwatchjs.org/guide/#external-globals
globals_path : '',
webdriver: {},
test_settings: {
default: {
disable_error_log: false,
launch_url: 'https://nightwatchjs.org',
screenshots: {
enabled: false,
path: 'screens',
on_failure: true
},
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName : 'chrome'
},
webdriver: {
start_process: true,
server_path: (Services.chromedriver ? Services.chromedriver.path : '.Automation/bin/chromedriver.exe')
}
},
safari: {
desiredCapabilities : {
browserName : 'safari',
alwaysMatch: {
acceptInsecureCerts: false
}
},
webdriver: {
port: 4444,
start_process: true,
server_path: '/usr/bin/safaridriver'
}
},
firefox: {
desiredCapabilities : {
browserName : 'firefox',
alwaysMatch: {
// Enable this if you encounter unexpected SSL certificate errors in Firefox
// acceptInsecureCerts: true,
'moz:firefoxOptions': {
args: [
// '-headless',
// '-verbose'
],
}
}
},
webdriver: {
start_process: true,
port: 4444,
server_path: (Services.geckodriver ? Services.geckodriver.path : './Automation/bin/geckodriver.exe'),
cli_args: [
// very verbose geckodriver logs
// '-vv'
]
}
},
chrome: {
desiredCapabilities : {
browserName : 'chrome',
chromeOptions : {
// This tells Chromedriver to run using the legacy JSONWire protocol (not required in Chrome 78)
w3c: true,
//More info on Chromedriver: https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/
args: ['disable-gpu', 'no-sandbox', 'headless']
}
},
webdriver: {
start_process: true,
port: 9515,
server_path: (Services.chromedriver ? Services.chromedriver.path : './Automation/bin/chromedriver.exe'),
cli_args: [
// --verbose
]
}
},
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Configuration for when using the browserstack.com cloud service |
// |
// Please set the username and access key by setting the environment variables: |
// - BROWSERSTACK_USER |
// - BROWSERSTACK_KEY |
// .env files are supported |
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
browserstack: {
selenium: {
host: 'hub-cloud.browserstack.com',
port: 443
},
// More info on configuring capabilities can be found on:
// https://www.browserstack.com/automate/capabilities?tag=selenium-4
desiredCapabilities: {
'bstack:options' : {
local: 'false',
userName: '${BROWSERSTACK_USER}',
accessKey: '${BROWSERSTACK_KEY}',
}
},
disable_error_log: true,
webdriver: {
keep_alive: true,
start_process: false
}
},
'browserstack.chrome': {
extends: 'browserstack',
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions : {
// This tells Chromedriver to run using the legacy JSONWire protocol
// More info on Chromedriver: https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/
w3c: true,
args: ['disable-gpu', 'no-sandbox', 'headless']
}
}
},
'browserstack.firefox': {
extends: 'browserstack',
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'firefox'
}
},
'browserstack.ie': {
extends: 'browserstack',
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'IE',
browserVersion: '11.0',
'bstack:options' : {
os: 'Windows',
osVersion: '10',
local: 'false',
seleniumVersion: '3.5.2',
resolution: '1366x768'
}
}
},
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Configuration for when using the Selenium service, either locally or remote, |
// like Selenium Grid |
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
selenium: {
// Selenium Server is running locally and is managed by Nightwatch
selenium: {
start_process: true,
port: 4444,
server_path: (Services.seleniumServer ? Services.seleniumServer.path : './Automation/bin/selenium-server-standalone-3.141.59.jar'),
cli_args: {
'webdriver.gecko.driver': (Services.geckodriver ? Services.geckodriver.path : './Automation/bin/geckodriver.exe'),
'webdriver.chrome.driver': (Services.chromedriver ? Services.chromedriver.path : './Automation/bin/chromedriver.exe')
}
}
},
'selenium.chrome': {
extends: 'selenium',
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions : {
w3c: true,
args: ['disable-gpu', 'no-sandbox', 'headless']
}
}
},
'selenium.firefox': {
extends: 'selenium',
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'firefox',
'moz:firefoxOptions': {
args: [
// '-headless',
// '-verbose'
]
}
}
}
}
};
function loadServices() {
try {
Services.seleniumServer = require('selenium-server');
} catch (err) {}
try {
Services.chromedriver = require('chromedriver');
} catch (err) {}
try {
Services.geckodriver = require('geckodriver');
} catch (err) {}
}
What I will suggest is to create a create a new file for Nightwatch.conf.js and then start adding rest of the configuration from there. Below is an example which works for me:
module.exports = {
src_folders: ["tests"],
skip_testcases_on_fail: false,
page_objects_path: "pageObjects",
custom_commands_path: "./commands",
screenshots: {
enabled: true,
path: "./screenshots",
on_failure: true,
on_error: true
},
test_settings: {
default: {
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions: {
prefs: {
download: {
default_directory: require('path').resolve(__dirname + '/download')
}
}
},
},
webdriver: {
start_process: true,
port: 4444,
server_path: require('chromedriver').path,
}
},
test_workers: {
enabled: true,
workers: 'auto'
},
safari: {
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'safari',
alwaysMatch: {
acceptInsecureCerts: false
}
},
webdriver: {
port: 4445,
start_process: true,
server_path: '/usr/bin/safaridriver'
}
},
firefox: {
desiredCapabilities: {
browserName: 'firefox'
},
webdriver: {
start_process: true,
port: 4446,
server_path: require('geckodriver').path
}
}
}
}
The Nightwatch JS, chromedriver, geckodriver are installed using the npm commands. Since I am using a mac I just needed to enable the safari webdriver.
npm install nightwatch --save-dev
npm install geckodriver --save-dev
npm install chromedriver --save-dev
safaridriver --enable
This is the full repo if you want to have a look: https://github.com/alapanme/NightwatchJS
Also if you need the detailed steps how I setup Nightwatch on my machine you can refer: https://testersdock.com/nightwatch-js-installation/
I am trying to get firefox to run in webdriver.io 5. This is on a Linux cloud.
I get:
2020-02-28T02:32:33.472Z INFO #wdio/cli:launcher: Run onPrepare hook
2020-02-28T02:32:33.475Z INFO #wdio/local-runner: Start worker 0-0 with arg: wdio.conf.js
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.818Z INFO #wdio/local-runner: Run worker command: run
[0-0] RUNNING in firefox - /build/main.js
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.881Z INFO webdriverio: Initiate new session using the webdriver protocol
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.883Z INFO webdriver: [POST] http://127.0.0.1:4444/session
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.883Z INFO webdriver: DATA {
capabilities: {
alwaysMatch: { browserName: 'firefox', 'moz:firefoxOptions': [Object] },
firstMatch: [ {} ]
},
desiredCapabilities: { browserName: 'firefox', 'moz:firefoxOptions': { args: [Array] } }
}
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.899Z WARN webdriver: Request failed due to connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:4444
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.899Z INFO webdriver: Retrying 1/3
Here is my config:
exports.config = {
runner: 'local',
path: '/',
specs: [
'./build/**/*.js'
],
maxInstances: 10,
capabilities: [
{
"browserName": "firefox",
"moz:firefoxOptions": {
"args": ["-headless"],
}
}
],
logLevel: 'info',
bail: 0,
baseUrl: 'http://localhost',
waitforTimeout: 10000,
connectionRetryTimeout: 90000,
connectionRetryCount: 3,
reporters: ['spec'],
framework: 'mocha',
mochaOpts: {
ui: 'bdd',
timeout: 60000
},
services: [
],
}```
Any ideas what I am doing wrong?
The path should be set to path: "/wd/hub" and your services seems to be empty. You can use webdriverio with mocha in two different ways. With selenium or without.
Please refer to boiler plates from official docs here
[0-0] 2020-02-28T02:32:33.899Z WARN webdriver: Request failed due to connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:4444
If you are using selenium-standalone, please make sure that you have both the java jdk & sdk installed on your machine. let me know if this worked for you.
We are trying to execute Protractor tests in CentOS 7 vm in headless mode using chromedriver.
Versions:
Protractor- 5.4.0
Node - v6.14.3
cucumber-js - 4.2.1
Google Chrome version - Google Chrome 68.0.3440.84
Webdriver-manager running and showing following information
[bpmuser#bg-bpm-qa-jbpm6 ~]$ ps -eaf | grep java
root 3692 3685 5 17:19 pts/0 00:00:01 java -
Djava.security.egd=file:///dev/./urandom -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver=/usr/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_2.41 -Dwebdriver.gecko.driver=/usr/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/geckodriver-v0.21.0 -jar /usr/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/selenium-server-standalone-3.14.0.jar -port 4444
protractor.conf.js:
var Cucumber = require("./node_modules/cucumber");
var { defineSupportCode } = require("./node_modules/cucumber");
var reporter = require('./node_modules/cucumber-html-reporter');
var report = require("./node_modules/cucumber-html-report");
var cucumberReportOptions = {
source: './reports/results.json',
dest: './reports/results',
name: "report_detailed.html",
title: "CDocs Automation Report",
};
var cucumberReporteroptions = {
theme: 'Bootstrap',
jsonFile: './reports/results.json',
output: './reports/results/report.html',
screenshotsDirectory: './reports/screenshots/',
storeScreenshots: true,
reportSuiteAsScenarios: true,
launchReport: false,
metadata: {
"App Version":"Angular 2.0",
"Test Environment": "QA",
"Browser": "Chrome",
"Platform": process.platform,
//"Parallel": "Scenarios",
"Scenarios" : "TestCases",
"Executed": "Local"
}
};
exports.config = {
//directConnect: true,
useAllAngular2AppRoots: true,
seleniumAddress: 'http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub',
getPageTimeout: 60000,
allScriptsTimeout: 500000,
framework: "custom",
// path relative to the current config file
frameworkPath: require.resolve('./node_modules/protractor-cucumber- framework'),
//restartBrowserBetweenSuites: true,
capabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions: {
args: [ 'headless' ]
},
acceptSslCerts: true,
},
// Spec patterns are relative to this directory.
specs: ['./features/ChangeView.feature',
],
//baseURL: 'http://localhost:8080/',
onPrepare: function () {
browser.baseUrl = "http://localhost:8080/";
},
onComplete: () => {
reporter.generate(cucumberReporteroptions); //invoke cucumber-html-reporter
report
.create(cucumberReportOptions)
.then(function() {
//invoke cucumber-html-report
// creating two reports(optional) here, cucumber-html-report gives
directory already exists as cucumber-html-reporter already creates the html dir!
// suggestion- use either one of the reports based on your needs
console.log("cucumber_report.html created successfully!");
})
},
cucumberOpts: {
format: ['json:reports/results.json', 'pretty'],
require: ['./features/step_definitions/content_step_definitions.js'],
tags: true,
profile: false,
'no-source': true
}
};
However, running Protractor still does not work:
[bpmuser#bg-bpm-qa-jbpm6 bin]$ pwd
/usr/lib/node_modules/protractor/bin
[bpmuser#bg-bpm-qa-jbpm6 bin]$ ./protractor /home/bpmuser/docs/CDocsAutomation/protractor.conf.js
[18:10:33] I/launcher - Running 1 instances of WebDriver
[18:10:33] I/hosted - Using the selenium server at http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub
Its not progressing after this step. Not sure where i am doing wrong.
Try using this in your config
capabilities: {
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions: {
args: [ "--headless", "--disable-gpu", "--window-size=800,600" ]
}
}
hope this helps
First, I start Selenium:
nohup java -jar selenium/selenium-server-standalone-2.47.1.jar -role hub -port 4455&
Then add PhantomJS driver:
nohup phantomjs --webdriver=8080 --webdriver-selenium-grid-hub=http://127.0.0.1:4455&
Output in nohup.out looks... successful?:
13:22:52.127 INFO - Launching Selenium Grid hub
2015-12-07 13:22:52.789:INFO:osjs.Server:jetty-7.x.y-SNAPSHOT
2015-12-07 13:22:52.833:INFO:osjsh.ContextHandler:started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler{/,null}
2015-12-07 13:22:52.845:INFO:osjs.AbstractConnector:Started SocketConnector#0.0.0.0:4455
13:22:52.846 INFO - Nodes should register to http://192.168.10.67:4455/grid/register/
13:22:52.846 INFO - Selenium Grid hub is up and running
PhantomJS is launching GhostDriver...
[INFO - 2015-12-07T13:22:56.097Z] GhostDriver - Main - running on port 8080
[INFO - 2015-12-07T13:22:56.097Z] GhostDriver - Main - registering to Selenium HUB 'http://127.0.0.1:4455' using '127.0.0.1:8080'
13:22:56.177 INFO - Registered a node http://127.0.0.1:8080
[INFO - 2015-12-07T13:22:56.184Z] HUB Register - register - Registered with grid hub: http://127.0.0.1:4455/ (ok)
versions in package.json include:
"devDependencies": {
"grunt": "^0.4.5",
"grunt-nightwatch": "^0.4.8",
"phantomjs": "^1.9.19"
},
My Grunt task config for Nightwatch looks like:
module.exports = {
options: { // default
standalone: false,
globals_path: 'test/globals.js',
custom_commands_path: 'test/commands',
custom_assertions_path: 'test/asserts',
page_objects_path: 'test/pages',
src_folders: ['test/specs'],
output_folder: 'test/report',
test_settings: {
"default": {
"desiredCapabilities": {
"browserName": "firefox"
}
},
"firefox": {
"desiredCapabilities": {
"browserName": "firefox"
}
},
"chrome": {
"desiredCapabilities": {
"browserName": "chrome"
}
},
"phantomjs": {
"desiredCapabilities": {
"browserName": "phantomjs",
"javascriptEnabled": true,
"acceptSslCerts": true,
"phantomjs.binary.path": "node_modules/phantomjs/bin"
}
}
},
selenium: {
"start_process": false
}
}
};
At this point I can:
grunt nightwatch:phantomjs
Which gives me:
Connection refused! Is selenium server started?
What's wrong? How do I debug it? Is it something to do with it saying nodes should register to 192.168.10.67 (my machine's local network IP), but GhostDriver is registering to 127.0.0.1 ?
I think the problem is this line:
selenium: {
"start_process": false
}
that should be changed to:
selenium: {
"start_process": true
}
In your Grunt task config for Nightwatch.This will start the Selenium process automatically when runnning the tests. If this is set to false you have to start the Selenium process manually.