traefik - simple modification of URL - traefik

I want to modify the endpoints of my URL, while it goes from traefik to one of my containers. What I want is this.
My URL looks like this - http://backend/asd and it should point to one of my containers with different endpoint like this - http://asd/dfg
What I tried -
asd:
image: asd
container_name: "asd"
labels:
- "traefik.backend=asd"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:backend;PathPrefixStrip:/asd,PathPrefix:/dfg"
- "traefik.frontend.entryPoints=http"
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.port=80"
But this didn't work. Any suggestions are welcome.
Regards,
Ashutosh

Are you including a Traefik-docker-image in your docker-compose, like so?
traefik:
image: traefik
ports:
- 8080:80
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
command:
- "--docker"
For your path-replacement "/asd" -> "/dfg", Traefik's ReplacePath-modifier should do the trick. This following docker-label is the only, you will need:
labels:
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Path: /asd; ReplacePath: /dfg"
Having this setup, doing
curl http://localhost:8080/asd
should return the HTTP-response from your "asd"-container on path "/dfg"

Related

Dockware with Traefik

I try to proxy a dockware container through traefik.
The error is an internal server error (500).
Is it necessary to change the domainname at all? If so, how can I change the domain name?
Docker compose for shopware
version: "3"
services:
shopwaretest:
image: dockware/play:latest
container_name: shopwaretest
restart: always
volumes:
- "db_shopwaretest:/var/lib/mysql"
- "shopwaretest:/var/www/html"
- ./hosts:/etc/hosts
networks:
- proxy
environment:
- XDEBUG_ENABLED=0
- PHP_VERSION=8.0
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-http.rule=Host(`example.com`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-http.entrypoints=http"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-http.service=shopwaretest-http-service"
- "traefik.http.services.shopwaretest-http-service.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-https.rule=Host(`example.com`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-https.entrypoints=https"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-https.service=shopwaretest-https-service"
- "traefik.http.services.shopwaretest-https-service.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-https.tls=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-http.middlewares=redirect#file"
- "traefik.http.routers.shopwaretest-https.tls.certresolver=http"
volumes:
db_shopwaretest:
driver: local
shopwaretest:
driver: local
networks:
proxy:
external: true
If you get an internal server error, please check the server logs.
You can manually change the domain name in the sales_channel_domain table.
The problem might be, that SSL is terminated on traefik and Shopware does not detect this - if this is the problem, you might need to set the TRUESTED_PROXIES variable to the IP of your traefik server/container.

Portainer doesn't show icons anymore since upgrading to v2 (Traefik Proxy)

Since upgrading to Portainer v2, the icons would suddenly not load anymore. I can still access Portainer (which is proxied by Traefik), but after a bit of testing, I noticed, only / would be forwarded. If a path was given, Traefik would throw a 404 error. This is a problem because Portainer loads the fonts from eg. /b15db15f746f29ffa02638cb455b8ec0.woff2.
There is one issue about this on Github, but I don't really know what to do with that information: https://github.com/portainer/portainer/issues/3706
My Traefik configuration
version: "2"
# Manage domain access to services
services:
traefik:
container_name: traefik
image: traefik
command:
- --api.dashboard=true
- --certificatesresolvers.le.acme.email=${ACME_EMAIL}
- --certificatesresolvers.le.acme.storage=acme.json
# Enable/Disable staging by commenting/uncommenting the next line
# - --certificatesresolvers.le.acme.caserver=https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
- --certificatesresolvers.le.acme.dnschallenge=true
- --certificatesresolvers.le.acme.dnschallenge.provider=cloudflare
- --entrypoints.http.address=:80
- --entrypoints.https.address=:443
- --global.sendAnonymousUsage
- --log.level=INFO
- --providers.docker=true
- --providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false
- --providers.docker.network=traefik_proxy
restart: always
networks:
- traefik_proxy
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
dns:
- 1.1.1.1
- 1.0.0.1
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
- ./acme.json:/acme.json
# - ./acme-staging.json:/acme.json
environment:
CF_API_EMAIL: ${CLOUDFLARE_EMAIL}
CF_API_KEY: ${CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY}
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.http.routers.traefik0.entrypoints=http
- traefik.http.routers.traefik0.rule=Host(`${TRAEFIK_URL}`)
- traefik.http.routers.traefik0.middlewares=to_https
- traefik.http.routers.traefik.entrypoints=https
- traefik.http.routers.traefik.rule=Host(`${TRAEFIK_URL}`)
- traefik.http.routers.traefik.middlewares=traefik_auth
- traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls=true
- traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls.certresolver=le
- traefik.http.routers.traefik.service=api#internal
# Declaring the user list
#
# Note: all dollar signs in the hash need to be doubled for escaping.
# To create user:password pair, it's possible to use this command:
# echo $(htpasswd -nb user password) | sed -e s/\\$/\\$\\$/g
- traefik.http.middlewares.traefik_auth.basicauth.users=${TRAEFIK_USERS}
# Standard middleware for other containers to use
- traefik.http.middlewares.to_https.redirectscheme.scheme=https
- traefik.http.middlewares.to_https_perm.redirectscheme.scheme=https
- traefik.http.middlewares.to_https_perm.redirectscheme.permanent=true
networks:
traefik_proxy:
external: true
And my Portainer configuration
version: "2"
# Manage docker containers
services:
portainer:
container_name: portainer
image: portainer/portainer-ce
restart: always
networks:
- traefik_proxy
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
- ./data/:/data/
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.http.services.portainer.loadbalancer.server.port=9000
- traefik.http.routers.portainer0.entrypoints=http
- traefik.http.routers.portainer0.rule=Host(`${PORTAINER_URL}`)
- traefik.http.routers.portainer0.middlewares=to_https
- traefik.http.routers.portainer.entrypoints=https
- traefik.http.routers.portainer.rule=Host(`${PORTAINER_URL}`)
- traefik.http.routers.portainer.tls=true
- traefik.http.routers.portainer.tls.certresolver=le
networks:
traefik_proxy:
external: true
What do I have to change to make Traefik be able to forward the paths so that Portainer can load the icons?
Could you try flush your DNS Cache?
In Chrome 'chrome://net-internals/#dns' into URL bar and pressed enter.
Then click on 'Clear host cache'
Then refresh your portainer page
I noticed that there is also an Alpine version of Portainer.
After switching to that (image: portainer/portainer-ce:alpine), the icons seem to be working again. I don't know what the issue is with the regular image, but this solves it for now.
PS: I had tried to use the Access-Control header on Traefik, but that didn't help. I guess it's a problem with Portainer's code itself.
If someone else is facing this issue, I resolved this by deleting my Browser Cache or just do a full Refresh with CTRL+Shift+R

Running Graylog behind Traefik

I have been using Traefik as a reverse proxy for several containers managed through docker compose. It has been working well but I'm having some difficulty getting graylog running properly behind it.
This config (excerpt of the complete file, removed irrelevant services) works for me
version: '3'
services:
traefik:
image: traefik
command: --docker
networks:
- web
ports:
- "80:80"
- "8080:8080"
- "443:443"
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
graylog:
image: graylog/graylog:3.0
environment:
- GRAYLOG_PASSWORD_SECRET=somepasswordpepper
- GRAYLOG_ROOT_PASSWORD_SHA2=somestuffhere
- GRAYLOG_HTTP_BIND_ADDRESS=0.0.0.0:9000
- GRAYLOG_HTTP_EXTERNAL_URI=http://graylog.localhost/
links:
- mongodb:mongo
- elasticsearch
depends_on:
- mongodb
- elasticsearch
networks:
- web
- default
ports:
- 9000:9000
- 1514:1514
- 1514:1514/udp
- 12201:12201
- 12201:12201/udp
labels:
- "traefik.docker.network=web"
- "traefik.web.frontend.rule=Host:graylog.localhost"
- "traefik.protocol=http"
- "traefik.port=9000"
- "traefik.enable=true"
I can then access graylog in my browser at http://graylog.localhost/
The problem occurs because I can't use domains like this in my staging env. What I have had to use is paths rather than domains e.g. the swagger service in my staging env is defined as
swagger:
image: swaggerapi/swagger-ui
environment:
SWAGGER_JSON: /swagger/staging-openapi.yaml
BASE_URL: /swagger
volumes:
- /home/ubuntu/src/carelink_swagger_service:/swagger
networks:
- web
- default
labels:
- "traefik.docker.network=web"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:my.staging.domain.org; PathPrefix: /swagger"
- "traefik.protocol=http"
- "traefik.port=8080"
- "traefik.enable=true"
and I access services like this https://my.staging.domain.org/swagger/
Trying to adopt this approach for graylog
graylog:
image: graylog/graylog:3.0
environment:
- GRAYLOG_PASSWORD_SECRET=somepasswordpepper
- GRAYLOG_ROOT_PASSWORD_SHA2=somestuffhere
- GRAYLOG_HTTP_BIND_ADDRESS=0.0.0.0:9000
- GRAYLOG_HTTP_EXTERNAL_URI=http://localhost/graylog/
links:
- mongodb:mongo
- elasticsearch
depends_on:
- mongodb
- elasticsearch
networks:
- web
- default
ports:
- 9000:9000
- 1514:1514
- 1514:1514/udp
- 12201:12201
- 12201:12201/udp
labels:
- "traefik.docker.network=web"
- "traefik.web.frontend.rule=Host:localhost; PathPrefix: /graylog"
- "traefik.protocol=http"
- "traefik.port=9000"
- "traefik.enable=true"
and I get the following errors
I have gone through this Q/A, similar entries on the graylog forums etc. but I feel like I'm chasing my tail.
It's for Traefik 2.x but I think that you'll manage to convert your rules:
labels:
- "traefik.http.routers.graylog.rule=PathPrefix(`/graylog`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.graylog.middlewares=graylog3#docker,graylog2#docker,graylog#docker"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.graylog3.stripprefix.prefixes=/graylog"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.graylog2.redirectregex.regex=^(.*)/graylog$$"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.graylog2.redirectregex.replacement=$$1/graylog/"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.graylog.replacepathregex.regex=^/graylog/(.*)"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.graylog.replacepathregex.replacement=^/$$1"
- "traefik.http.routers.graylog.service=graylog"
- "traefik.http.services.graylog.loadbalancer.server.port=9000"
- "traefik.docker.network=traefik"

Traefik - redirect not work with PathPrefixStrip without slash

i need redirect a specific /path, i write this compose:
web1:
image: httpd
labels:
- "traefik.backend=httpd"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:www.example.com"
- "traefik.port=80"
web2:
image: nginx
labels:
- "traefik.backend=nginx"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:www.foobar.com"
- "traefik.port=80"
app:
image: custom/image
labels:
- "traefik.backend=app"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:www.example.com,www.foobar.com; PathPrefixStrip:/app"
- "traefik.port=80"
When i go to http://www.example.com/app and http://www.foobar.com/app i need go into container app, but work only if i insert a / at the end of URL:
http://www.example.com/app not work
http://www.foobar.com/app not work
http://www.example.com/app/ work
http://www.foobar.com/app/ work
I have already a version of this app that work with an apache alias, I suppose it's not a problem of the app
Thanks
I've found solution here: https://github.com/containous/traefik/issues/563#issuecomment-421360934
labels:
- "traefik.frontend.redirect.regex=^(.*)/path$"
- "traefik.frontend.redirect.replacement=$1/path/"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=PathPrefix:/path;ReplacePathRegex: ^/path/(.*) /$1"

Traefik : how to redirect using only docker-compose.yml?

I use traefik without traefik.toml, only a docker-compose.ymal file. I've managed to do whatever I want except one thing : automatically redirect one service from http to https.
Is it possible ?
Here is my docker-compose (extract)
version: '2'
services:
###################################
# TRAEFIK
###################################
traefik:
image: traefik:latest
command: --web --docker --docker.domain=docker.localhost --logLevel=DEBUG --entryPoints='Name:https Address::443 TLS' --entryPoints='Name:http Address::80' --acme.entrypoint=https --acme=true --acme.domains="${BASE_URL}, ${ADMIN_URL}" --acme.email="${MAIL_ADDRESS}" --acme.ondemand=true acme.onhostrule=true --acme.storage=/certs/acme.json
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
- /dev/null:/traefik.toml
- $CONFIG_DIR/traefik:/etc/traefik/acme
- $CONFIG_DIR/certs:/certs
labels:
- "traefik.backend=traefik"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:${ADMIN_URL}"
- "traefik.backend.port=8080"
- "traefik.frontend.auth.basic=admin:${passwd_admin}"
- "traefik.frontend.entryPoints=https"
rutorrent-steph:
image: xataz/rtorrent-rutorrent
ports:
- "45001:45001" #UserPort
labels:
- "traefik.backend=rutorrent_steph"
- "traefik.frontend.rule=Host:${BASE_URL};PathPrefix:/steph_rutorrent"
- "traefik.backend.port=8080"
- "traefik.frontend.auth.basic=steph:${passwd_steph}"
- "traefik.frontend.entryPoints=https,http"
environment:
- UID=${MYUID}
- GID=${MYGID}
- PORT_RTORRENT=45001
- WEBROOT=/steph_rutorrent
volumes:
- $DATA_DIR/steph/data:/data
- $DATA_DIR/steph/config/torrent:/config
dns: 8.8.8.8
When I use http://{ BASE_URL}/steph_rutorrent or https://{ BASE_URL}/steph_rutorrent, it works every time. But I'd like to make sure that if I type http://{ BASE_URL}/steph_rutorrent it will redirect to https://{ BASE_URL}/steph_rutorrent
Try to add this to the command:
--entryPoints='Name:http Address::80 Redirect.EntryPoint:https'
instead of
--entryPoints='Name:http Address::80'