a quick question for any of you who might have an idea:
I recently encounter a bug in on of my app, and that have raised a little question.
The bug was caused by a piece of code trying to access to an array not yet set.
The funny buisness here was that the same code worked absolutely fine on an iPad Air, and crashed on an iPad Pro.
Indeed, i was trying to access the array in the collectionView:cellForItemAtIndexPath: method of my controller, and the array was initialized in the viewWillAppear: method of the same controller.
In any device that i have tried, exepted on the iPad Pro, the collectionView:cellForItemAtIndexPath: method was always called after the viewWillAppear:, but on the iPad Pro, it is the other way.
I easily fixed the issue, but i'm still wondering why the iPad Pro have a different cycle than the other. Anyone have a clue about that?
(I'm on Objective-C, iOS 11.0)
Change the collectionView:cellForItemAtIndexPath method for conditions like following
if (array has data || data is downloading) {
show activity indicator
} else {
show data
}
Reload collection view when data loads
Related
I'm debugging a project that was working fine in iOS7.1, but does not lay out it's content properly in iOS 8.0. I've narrowed the issue down to this method:
[self orientRootViewControllerForOrientation:rootViewController.interfaceOrientation];
iOS8 no longer returns correct UIInterfaceOrientation from rootViewController.interfaceOrientation, instead it returns "upside down".
Reading the documentation, I'm confronted with a cryptic message:
Use viewWillTransitionToSize:withTransitionCoordinator: to make
interface-based adjustments.
Reading documentation on UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator, I don't see it having any properties. How can I modify my method that expects an interface orientation to get it's orientation from UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator?
Basically you are supposed now to layout your content based on the available size, no more on the rotation. Which results in big pains to support older rotation-based code.
The view controller transition coordinator provides a UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext that has a rotation factor. This could give you the hint you need ?
This blog post mentions this too.
You also have the usual device ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation) or status bar orientation.
In case you are working on iOS 6 rotation methods, this post has relevant informations too.
My question is specific to iPAD, and I also aware of the basic memory management of iOS, but I am having a different problem.
As I have build an application where I have several UIViewControllers and UIViews,
I have a loginController thats gets called when I launch the App.
My MainView is a single screen with all the ViewController loaded and placed at their respective places and the app runs fine and smoothly.
Problem:
Problem comes when I logout, most of the time my App crashes by saying EXC_BAD on the
[super dealloc] line of my mainView controller.
As for now on I have added a custom function cleanUP in all my viewControllers that gets called when user logout from the app.
Is this the right approach ?
As I know that we can clean up in our didload etc. function and the dealloc gets called too.
but here i have an iPAD when my all viewControllers are just open in front of me, They will be closed or not visible when I logout from the App.
So how to approach on my crash issue and How to manage memory here in my iPAD?
The best way I know to resolve bad-access problems is to use Instruments with the Zombie tool. As you probably know, when you get a bad access issue, is because you try to access to an object that is deallocated.
Try go to Product -> Profile and choose Zombie. Hit record and reproduce your crash. then inspect the pointer to the object that produced that crash and look for the retain count.
I am trying to make a simple app from a tutorial that does not have a viewController at all. All the code is in the AppDelegate. I am on xcode 4.2 and I am getting this error:
Applications are expected to have a root view controller at the end of application launch
I'm not sure how to deal with this. There are some blogs out there with fixes but none of them are working for me and I really would like to understand what is going on here. And, how to fix it.
I do have a view that contains some buttons and labels. But I have no "ViewController". The files contained in my project are: AppDelegate.h, AppDelegate.m, and Window.xib only. There is no ViewController.h, ViewController.m
** edit **
I ended up making the app from a 'view based application' instead and just moving all the logic from the app delegate to the view controller. So, I didn't really solve the problem per se. The app works now though. Thanks for the help
It's not possible to have an iOS app that doesn't have a view controller. You can always create a trivial view controller, i.e.,
[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds].rootViewController =
[[[UIViewController alloc] init] autorelease];
It sounds like you're looking at an old tutorial. UIWindow got a rooViewController property in iOS4. I believe it became required in iOS5 to help keep controller hierarchies and view hierarchies in sync with the addition of custom container controllers (and to fix a corner case where replacing the "root controller" of a UIWindow could stop orientation changes from propagating). There was a WWDC presentation in 2011 that explained this in some detail. I think it was Session 102, Implementing UIViewController Containment.
At then end of the day, there's no good reason not to have a root view controller. Apple wants to be able to assume it's there in their APIs going forward. If the tutorial you're looking at doesn't account for that, it's broken.
While I agree that there may be workarounds, another question to address is: why do you want an app without a view? Even if it's designed to run in the background and present no visual interface, at least make a simple view showing the application name and version, a largeish icon and perhaps a status. This kind of idle screen uses very little system resources, especially when the app is backgrounded, but improves the overall experience of the app.
If you set your deployment target to 4.3 and run on the iPhone 4.3 simulator, you won't get the warning.
To install the iOS 4.3 simulator, go to Xcode > Preferences > Downloads.
I am a relative novice who is teaching himself Objective-C on Xcode to develop some simple iPhone game apps. I have done some reading on this but fear I'm missing something basic and obvious.
I made a simple "Hello, World" and, based on opinions in various forums, I decided to do a Tic Tac Toe. I found a nice video and built a version based on that, which ran fine. However, my own interpretation is already running into trouble.
I'm using Xcode 4.0.2 on Snow Leopard. I chose a View-Based Application template and pulled a large image view onto the layout to hold a PNG called board. I put nine small image views on the large one to hold individual cells for X and O (and created some PNGs for the images). I just attached board.png to the big image view through IB so that works fine.
Next I tried to associate cell 1 with x.png by assigning it to a variable called ximg. This is all set up in the view controller's viewDidLoad method like so -- "ximg = [UIImage imageNamed:#"x.png"];". I then used the code "cell1.image = ximg;" -- also in viewDidLoad. X appeared on the board when I built and ran.
My next step was cell 2. I wanted to use a variable in a custom method this time, so I could change it in the future. I declared a method "- (void)setcell2" (bad camelCase, I know). I put the following method into my view controller implementation file:
-(void)setcell2 {
cell2.image = ximg;
}
I also added the following message to viewDidLoad -- "[self setcell2];"
As you'd guess, I was figuring that when the app loaded, viewDidLoad would send that message to setcell2, which would attach another X in the second box, but this didn't happen.
If someone could give me some idea of what I'm overlooking, I'd be gratified. Example code is appreciated but I can figure that out with time. This is not homework. Thanks for reading!
Most likely you haven't set your cell up properly in Interface Builder. Make sure you have connected the property to the outlet.
At a great number of requests from people using older iOS hardware, I'm currently refactoring and optimizing my app so it will work on iOS 3. That being said I've got a glitch with my UITabBar that I can replicate on all of the iPhone 3G units I've tested it on.
The glitch appears to have been fixed in iOS 4, but I was wondering if before that time, anyone else had this glitch as well and had figured out a (relatively elegant) workaround for it.
The problem is what you can see below; when a memory warning occurs and all of the views offscreen are released, when I bring a view controller with a tab bar back on screen, all of the UITabBarItems that are supposed to be in it are gone. As far as I can see, they're not being drawn at all; ie tapping the tab bar has no effect. After setting breakpoints and examining the UITabBar and its items in memory, they're all still there (ie not getting released), just that they're not getting redrawn when the UITabBar is re-created in the controller loadView method.
My app works similar to the official Twitter app in that I implemented my own version of UITabBarController so I could control the integration of it with a parent UINavigationController properly. I set it up as closely as possible to the original UITabBarController class though, with all of the child view controllers handling their own respective UITabBarItems and initializing them inside the class' init methods. Once the child view controllers are passed to my TabController object via an accessor method, the tabBarItems are accessed and added to the UITabBar view.
Has anyone seen this behaviour before and know of a way I can fix it? I'm hoping there's a really simple fix for this since it already works in iOS 4, so I don't want to hack it up too badly.
Thanks a lot!
After a bit of research, I think I found a solution to this. It's not the most elegant solution I was after, but it definitely works.
I'm guessing after a memory warning is triggered, something is happening to the UITabBarItem objects that basically renders them corrupt. I tried a lot of things (flushing out the UITabBar, re-creating the controllers array etc), but nothing worked.
I finally discovered that if you completely destroy the UITabBarItems and allocate new ones in their place, then those ones will work. :)
So my final solution to this was to add an extra condition in the viewDidLoad method of my controller that if the detected system was iOS 3, and there was already an array of UITabBarItems, it would go through each one, copy out all of the properties needed, destroy it, allocate a new one and then copy the old properties over to the new one.
I'm still going to keep an eye out for a better solution (I think there's a bit of overhead in this method), but thankfully at this stage, iOS 3 legacy support is becoming less and less of an issue. :)