How to bring external application window on top? [duplicate] - vb.net

This question already has an answer here:
Check process is running, then switch to it?
(1 answer)
Closed 5 years ago.
I have Outlook express always on top and Google chrome behind Outlook. How to bring running Google chrome on top of OutLook express using visual basic?
Following opens a new application but i want existing Google chrome to bring on top?
Shell("C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe", AppWinStyle.MaximizedFocus)
EDIT:
Public Class Form1
Declare Auto Function FindWindow Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As IntPtr
Declare Auto Function SetForegroundWindow Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal Hwnd As IntPtr) As Long
'Private Declare Function SetForegroundWindow Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hwnd As Int32) As Int32
Declare Auto Function FindWindowEx Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal hwndParent As IntPtr, ByVal hwndChildAfter As IntPtr, ByVal lpszClass As String, ByVal lpszWindow As String) As IntPtr
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
'Shell("C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe", AppWinStyle.MaximizedFocus)
Dim Handle As IntPtr = FindWindow("Notepad", Nothing)
If Handle.Equals(IntPtr.Zero) Then
End
End If
'Dim HandleChildOne As IntPtr = FindWindowEx(Handle, IntPtr.Zero, "Notepad", IntPtr.Zero)
'If HandleChildOne.Equals(IntPtr.Zero) Then
'End
'End If
Dim Result As Integer = SetForegroundWindow(Handle)
If Result.Equals(0) Then
End
Else
MsgBox("Above 0: success. https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms633539(v=vs.85).aspx " & Result)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Label1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Label1.Click
End
End Sub
End Class

Method 1 of #Codexer works (Method 2, 3 also included for research later). Note that, Chrome window position/size get unexpectedly modified while applying ShowWindow(Handle, 9)
Public Class Form1
Declare Auto Function FindWindow Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As IntPtr
Declare Auto Function SetForegroundWindow Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal Hwnd As IntPtr) As Long
Declare Auto Function FindWindowEx Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal hwndParent As IntPtr, ByVal hwndChildAfter As IntPtr, ByVal lpszClass As String, ByVal lpszWindow As String) As IntPtr
Declare Auto Function SetWindowPos Lib "User32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hWndInsertAfter As Long, ByVal X As Long, ByVal Y As Long, ByVal cx As Long, ByVal cy As Long, ByVal wFlags As Long)
Const HWND_TOPMOST = -1
Const HWND_NOTOPMOST = -2
Const SWP_NOSIZE = &H1
Const SWP_NOMOVE = &H2
Const SWP_NOACTIVATE = &H10
Const SWP_SHOWWINDOW = &H40
Declare Auto Function ShowWindow Lib "User32.dll" (handle As IntPtr, nCmdShow As Integer) As Boolean
Declare Auto Function IsIconic Lib "User32.dll" (handle As IntPtr) As Boolean
' Method 1
Private Sub StartOrShowProcess(ByVal strProcessName As String)
Try
Dim handle As IntPtr
Dim proc As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName(strProcessName)
If proc.Count > 0 Then
For Each procP As Process In proc
handle = procP.MainWindowHandle
' Do we have handle and minimized or not minimized?
If handle <> 0 Then
ShowWindow(handle, 9)
SetForegroundWindow(handle)
End If
Next
Else 'Not running or started...
Process.Start(strProcessName)
End If
Catch ex As Exception
'Handle your error...
End Try
End Sub
' Method 2/3
Private Sub Old()
'=== Method 1: Target chrome > as new window
'Shell("C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe", AppWinStyle.MaximizedFocus)
'=== Method 2: Target chrome > Target specific TAB
Dim Handle As IntPtr = FindWindow(Nothing, "Nieuw tabblad - Google Chrome")
If Handle.Equals(IntPtr.Zero) Then
Handle = FindWindow(Nothing, "TITLE... - Google Chrome")
If Handle.Equals(IntPtr.Zero) Then
End
End If
End If
' !!!ShowWindow!!!! help to detect from minmize state
ShowWindow(Handle, 9)
Dim Result As Integer = SetForegroundWindow(Handle)
If Result.Equals(0) Then
End
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Me.TopMost = True
StartOrShowProcess("chrome")
End Sub
Private Sub Label1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Label1.Click
End
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
End
End Sub
End Class

Related

How to use handle in multiple subs

I'm certainly no expert on VB, so hopefully someone is willing to help me out here.
When I use the code down below, the msgbox in mybase.shown properly shows the handle number, but the one in button1.click throws the exception "No process is associated with this object". So apparently the handle is only available during the mybase.shown sub? How do I make it available for other subs too?
Thanks for any help in advance!
Kind regards, Eric
Option Strict On
Public Class Form1
Private WithEvents proc As New Process
Private Const WM_SYSCOMMAND As Integer = &H112
Private Const SC_MAXIMIZE As Integer = &HF030
Private Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Declare Auto Function SetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndParent As IntPtr) As Integer
Declare Auto Function SendMessage Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal Msg As Integer, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Integer
Public Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Shown
Dim proc As Process = Process.Start("notepad")
Threading.Thread.Sleep(200)
SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, Panel1.Handle)
SendMessage(proc.MainWindowHandle, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MAXIMIZE, 0)
MsgBox(proc.MainWindowHandle)
End Sub
Public Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
MsgBox(proc.MainWindowHandle)
SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero)
End Sub
End Class
Thank you very much everybody! With your help, I finally managed to make it work. I really appreciate your efforts!
Kind regards,
Eric
Options Strict On
Public Class Form1
Private WithEvents proc As Process
Private Const WM_SYSCOMMAND As Integer = &H112
Private Const SC_MAXIMIZE As Integer = &HF030
Private Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Declare Auto Function SetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndParent As IntPtr) As Integer
Declare Auto Function SendMessage Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal Msg As Integer, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Integer
Dim testje As Long
Public Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Shown
proc = Process.Start("notepad")
Threading.Thread.Sleep(200)
SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, Panel1.Handle)
SendMessage(proc.MainWindowHandle, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MAXIMIZE, 0)
End Sub
Public Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero)
End Sub
End Class

Move a child out of panel

I use the code down below to start a cmd.exe window and move it into panel1 on my form. I added button1 to it and I like to use that button to move the child out of panel1, back "to the desktop". Does anybody know how to do that? I did some Googling and I can find a lot of examples on how to move a child into a panel or how to move it from one panel to another, but not how to move it out of a panel...
Thanks for any help in advance!
Kind regards,
Eric
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Form1
Private WithEvents proc As New Process
Public Const SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED As UInt32 = 3
Private Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Int32) As Int32
Private Declare Function DwmGetWindowAttribute Lib "dwmapi" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal dwAttribute As Integer, ByRef pvAttribute As RECT, ByVal cbAttribute As Integer) As Integer
Private Declare Function SetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndNewParent As IntPtr) As IntPtr
Private Declare Function SetWindowPos Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal hWndInsertAfter As IntPtr, ByVal X As Integer, ByVal Y As Integer, ByVal cx As Integer, ByVal cy As Integer, ByVal uFlags As UInteger) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
Private Declare Function ShowWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal nCmdShow As Int32) As Boolean
Public Structure RECT
Public left, top, right, bottom As Integer
End Structure
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
proc.EnableRaisingEvents = True
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd"
proc.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Tmr_Tick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Shown
proc.WaitForExit(200)
If SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, Panel1.Handle) <> IntPtr.Zero Then
SetWindowPos(proc.MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, Width, Height, 0)
ShowWindow(proc.MainWindowHandle, SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
'Code to move the child out of panel1
End Sub
End Class
Thank you #john for your help, I have been able to get it working now.
Kind regards,
Eric
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Form1
Private WithEvents proc As Process
Public Const SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED As UInt32 = 3
Private Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DwmGetWindowAttribute Lib "dwmapi" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal dwAttribute As Integer, ByRef pvAttribute As RECT, ByVal cbAttribute As Integer) As Integer
Private Declare Function SetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndNewParent As IntPtr) As IntPtr
Private Declare Function SetWindowPos Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal hWndInsertAfter As IntPtr, ByVal X As Integer, ByVal Y As Integer, ByVal cx As Integer, ByVal cy As Integer, ByVal uFlags As UInteger) As <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)> Boolean
Private Declare Function ShowWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal nCmdShow As Int32) As Boolean
Public Structure RECT
Public left, top, right, bottom As Integer
End Structure
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
proc.EnableRaisingEvents = True
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd"
proc.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Tmr_Tick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Shown
proc.WaitForExit(200)
If SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, Panel1.Handle) <> IntPtr.Zero Then
SetWindowPos(proc.MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, Width, Height, 0)
ShowWindow(proc.MainWindowHandle, SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero)
End Sub
End Class

Launching application inside form goes wrong

I have this code in my project
Declare Auto Function SetParent Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndNewParent As IntPtr) As Integer
Declare Auto Function SendMessage Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal Msg As Integer, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Integer
Private Const WM_SYSCOMMAND As Integer = 274
Private Const SC_MAXIMIZE As Integer = 61488
Dim proc As Process
Private Sub irI_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles irI.Click
If b = True Then
proc = Process.Start(Application.StartupPath & "\Resources\puzzle_temaI\bin\slidePuzzle.exe")
proc.WaitForInputIdle()
SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, Me.Panel1.Handle)
SendMessage(proc.MainWindowHandle, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MAXIMIZE, 0)
b = False
End If
End Sub
So, what i'm trying to do here is to open an application inside my panel1, and it works fine, the only problem is that 9/10 times i open it, it doesn't show inside the panel but somewhere else randomly.
I've run out of ideas and I'll appreciate any help.

Autotyper only types on selected window

I am relatively new to VB. Honestly below is mainly from reading tutorials.
What I'm trying to create is an autotyper that can type on the selected window in my ComboBox.
Right now, it get's the windows title in the ComboBox and I can select one, but when I click start on my autotyper, it only types on the screen that is currently at the top. I want it to be able to only type on the screen that is selected, even if the program is in the background. My only problem is getting my program to type on the window that is selected in the ComboBox.
I've searched about SelectItem but can't find where to put the code, let alone know what to put there. I've literally searched different things for 2 days straight and couldn't figure anything out even with the help of a friend.
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Diagnostics
Public Class W1
Public Declare Function EnumWindows Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal lpEnumFunc As EnumWindowsProc, ByVal lParam As Int32) As Int32
Public Declare Function IsWindowVisible Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr) As Boolean
Public Delegate Function EnumWindowsProc(ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lParam As Int32) As Boolean
Public Declare Function GetWindowText Lib "user32.dll" Alias "GetWindowTextA" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lpString As String, ByVal cch As Int32) As Int32
Public Declare Function GetWindowTextLength Lib "user32.dll" Alias "GetWindowTextLengthA" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr) As Int32
Public Declare Function GetWindowLong Lib "user32.dll" Alias "GetWindowLongA" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal nIndex As Int32) As Int32
Public Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal intptr As IntPtr) As IntPtr
Private Declare Function GetWindowRect Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByRef lpRect As RECT) As Boolean
Public Property SelectedItem As Object
Public Const GWL_HWNDPARENT As Int32 = -8
Private newwindowlist As List(Of String)
Private newhandlelist As List(Of IntPtr)
Private Structure RECT
Public left As Integer
Public top As Integer
Public right As Integer
Public bottom As Integer
Public Sub New(ByVal _left As Integer, ByVal _top As Integer, ByVal _right As Integer, ByVal _bottom As Integer)
left = _left
top = _top
right = _right
bottom = _bottom
End Sub
End Structure
Private Function EnumWinProc(ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal lParam As Int32) As Boolean
If IsWindowVisible(hwnd) Then
If GetParent(hwnd) = IntPtr.Zero Then
If GetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_HWNDPARENT) = 0 Then
Dim str As String = String.Empty.PadLeft(GetWindowTextLength(hwnd) + 1)
GetWindowText(hwnd, str, str.Length)
If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(str.Substring(0, str.Length - 1)) Then
newwindowlist.Add(str.Substring(0, str.Length - 1))
End If
End If
End If
End If
EnumWinProc = True
End Function
Private Sub RefreshWindowList()
newwindowlist = New List(Of String)
EnumWindows(AddressOf EnumWinProc, CInt(True))
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
RefreshWindowList()
For Each item As String In newwindowlist
ComboBox1.Items.Add(item)
Next
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
SendKeys.Send(TextBox1.Text)
SendKeys.Send("{Enter}")
End Sub
Private Sub StartButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles StartButton.Click
Timer1.Interval = TextBox2.Text * 1000
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub StopButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles StopButton.Click
Timer1.Stop()
End Sub
Private Sub BackgroundWorker1_DoWork(sender As Object, e As System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventArgs)
End Sub
Private Sub ComboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged_1(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles ComboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged
ComboBox1.Text = ComboBox1.SelectedItem
End Sub
End Class
The problem is that when you click on the botton on your program, focus is there, not on the other window anymore. SendKeys always works against the window/control with focus, just like you were typing on a keyboard.
If you were typing a letter in MS Word, then clicked on Notepad, and continued to type, you wouldn't expect to be typing in MS Word. This is the same thing.
What you want to do is use something like AppActivate to activate the window you want first. This takes a window name or process id, and it looks like you know how to get those already.

Running process inside a panel in VB.NET

Is there any way run a jar (or any other process) file inside a panel in vb.net?
I am trying something like this:
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Threading
Public Class FGRUPOS
<DllImport("user32.dll")> Shared Function SetParent(ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndNewParent As IntPtr) As IntPtr
End Function
Private Sub FGRUPOS_Load(sender As System.Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Dim p As Process
p = Process.Start("java.exe", "-jar processo.jar")
Threading.Thread.Sleep(500)
SetParent(p.MainWindowHandle, panel1.Handle)
End Sub
End Class
But it is not working.
The code bellow (from vb.net Launch application inside a form) does the trick:
Public Class FGRUPOS
Declare Auto Function SetParent Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWndChild As IntPtr, ByVal hWndNewParent As IntPtr) As Integer
Declare Auto Function SendMessage Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal Msg As Integer, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Integer
Private Const WM_SYSCOMMAND As Integer = 274
Private Const SC_MAXIMIZE As Integer = 61488
Friend Sub Rodar_Processo()
Dim p As System.Diagnostics.Process
p = Process.Start("notepad.exe")
p.WaitForInputIdle()
SetParent(p.MainWindowHandle, pnGrupo.Handle)
SendMessage(p.MainWindowHandle, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MAXIMIZE, 0)
Me.BringToFront()
End Sub
End Class