Selenium Web Driver - selenium

We are working on IE Automation using Selenium Web driver in C#.Net.
We are getting an exception in handling model popup window. We supposed to do below the action.
When we click on Link button it will open a popup window then we need switch to popup window selecting check box options and click on Submit button.
When clicking on Link button we are able to open the popup window. But here we are facing an issue like the child popup window is not loading with data and getting HTTP 500 Internal server Error.
I don't understand sometimes it was working properly with the same code but not all the times I am getting above issue when I am trying to perform above actions on child window.
is this any IE settings issue or my code issue even i ignored protected mode settings in IE settings.
I am trying with below code :
js.ExecuteScript("arguments[0].click();", driver.FindElement(By.XPath("//*[#id='ByNewNotes']")));
(or)
string jsWindowString = "NewWindow('pop_Type.jsp?Type=External&IuserId=NUVJK50'," + sessionId + ",'400','500');return false";
((IJavaScriptExecutor)driver).ExecuteScript(jsWindowString);
Could you please help on this issue.
Thanks in Advance.

Instead of using ExpectedConditions.ElementEx‌​ists use ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable or presenceOfElementLocated
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 60);
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath(""//*[‌​#id='ByNewNotes']")));
element.click();
Either Try to use FluentWait. Create a by function of your element which you want to wait and pass it in below method
WebElement waitsss(WebDriver driver, By elementIdentifier){
Wait<WebDriver> wait =
new FluentWait<WebDriver>(driver).withTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .pollingEvery(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS).ignoring(NoSuchElementException.class);
return wait.until(new Function<WebDriver, WebElement>()
{
public WebElement apply(WebDriver driver) {
return driver.findElement(elementIdentifier);
}});
}
Hope it will help you :)

Have you tried
Thread.Sleep(2000);
We had the same issues and solved it with this simple way.

Related

How to click on save button in chrome print privew page using selenium Java

I am currently looking for a solution to click on Sava button in chrome print preview window with selenium Java.
Is there any way we can handel chrome print preview page?
I have tried with the Robot class, but it seems not reliable/stable for my application.
Could you please someone help me to achieve this with selenium Java.
I fail to see any "Save" button on print preview page for Chrome browser
Here is how you can click "Cancel" button, I believe you will be able to amend the code to match your requirements:
First of all make sure to wait for the preview page to be available using Explicit Wait
Change the context to the print preview window via WebDriver.switchTo() function
All the elements at the print preview page are hidden in ShadowDom therefore you will need to:
Locate the element which is the first parent of the element you're looking for
Get its ShadowRoot property and cast the result to a WebElement
Use the WebElement.findElement() function to locate the next parent
repeat above steps until you reach the desired button
Example code just in case:
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.numberOfWindowsToBe(2));
driver.switchTo().window(driver.getWindowHandles().stream().skip(1).findFirst().get());
WebElement printPreviewApp = driver.findElement(By.tagName("print-preview-app"));
WebElement printPreviewAppConten = expandShadowRoot(printPreviewApp, driver);
WebElement printPreviewSidebar = printPreviewAppConten.findElement(By.tagName("print-preview-sidebar"));
WebElement printPreviewSidebarContent = expandShadowRoot(printPreviewSidebar, driver);
WebElement printPreviewHeader = printPreviewSidebarContent.findElement(By.tagName("print-preview-header"));
WebElement printPreviewHeaderContent = expandShadowRoot(printPreviewHeader, driver);
printPreviewHeaderContent.findElements(By.tagName("paper-button")).get(1).click();
where expandShadowRoot function looks like:
private WebElement expandShadowRoot(WebElement parent, WebDriver driver) {
return (WebElement) ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("return arguments[0].shadowRoot", parent);
}
Save button will not work because page is not part of webpage. selenium only support web based application.
But you can use SIKULI to handle above scenario.

Selenium WebDriver Log Out from Facebook

Does anyone know how to click log out button? I tried using driver.findElement(By.linkText("Log out"));
But it returned an error saying element is not found. Is it because the list is dynamically generated?
You should try using WebDriverWait to wait until elementToBeClickable it works for me as below :-
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
WebElement accountSettings = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("Account Settings")));
accountSettings.click() //this will click on setting link to open menu
WebElement logOut = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.linkText("Log Out")));
logOut.click() // this will click on logout link
Hope it helps...:)
I assume, after click on arrow button, Log Out button appers in ur code. So to click on that log Out button, use the below portion as cssSelector:
a[data-gt*='menu_logout']>span>span._54nh
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("a[data-gt*='menu_logout']>span>span._54nh"));

Selenium Webdriver - how to close the first pop up window and go to the actual page

I'm trying to automate the webpage "http://www.quikr.com",when I open this you will get a pop up window first saying "Please Choose Your Location" then after closing it , I can see the main page of quikr.
I tried closing that Popup page by automation ,but not able to do
Tried using xpath
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='csclose']/strong")).click();
Tried using className
driver.findElement(By.className("cs-close cs-close-v2")).click();
Tried using id
driver.findElement(By.id("csclose")).click();
Please help me with this
to close multiple popups in webdriver and switch to parent window
String parent = driver.getWindowHandle();
Set<String> pops=driver.getWindowHandles();
{
Iterator<String> it =pops.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String popupHandle=it.next().toString();
if(!popupHandle.contains(parent))
{
driver.switchTo().window(popupHandle);
System.out.println("Popu Up Title: "+ driver.switchTo().window(popupHandle).getTitle());
driver.close();
The Following Code Works for Me to Handle Pop Up/ Alerts in Selenium Webdriver
Just Copy Paste this Code After the Event which is triggering the Pop up/Alert i.e after clicking on save.
if(driver.switchTo().alert() != null)
{
Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
String alertText = alert.getText();
alert.dismiss(); // alert.accept();
}
in your case you try to run this code at starting of the code bcz it will directly close the pop up
Since this is a JavaScript modal, when the page finishes loading the JavaScript code could still be running. The solution is to wait until the button to close the modal be displayed, close it and then follow with your test. Like this:
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
wait.Until(ExpectedConditions.ElementIsVisible(By.Id("csclose")));
driver.FindElement(By.Id("csclose")).Click();
Tested myself and works fine.
Hope it helps.
i have tried it in ruby and this one works
see if this can help you in any way :)
require 'selenium-webdriver'
require 'test/unit'
require 'rubygems'
class Tclogin < Test::Unit::TestCase #------------ define a class----------------
def setup
##driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
##driver.navigate.to "http://www.quikr.com" #---- call url----
##wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 60) # seconds #----define wait------
end
def test_login
##driver.find_element(:css, "strong").click
end
end
you can also use follwing xpath
##driver.find_element(:xpath, "//a[#id='csclose']/strong").click
public void closePopup() throws Exception {
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
driver.get("http://www.quikr.com/");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("csclose"))).click();
System.out.println("Successfully closed the start Popup");
}
Try driver.findElement(By.Id("csclose")).click(); I hope that will help
Simple pressing Alt + F4 buttons worked for me, e.g.:
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("html body div div img")).sendKeys(Keys.chord(Keys.ALT, Keys.F4));

Actions and htmlunitdriver - speed issue

My web application has menus that open on MouseOver. I'm writing tests using htmlunitdriver.
Test code to trigger menu is
Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
WebElement menu = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[starts-with(#href,'/index.html')]"));
Thread.sleep(2000);
builder.moveToElement(menu).build().perform();
Thread.sleep(2000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[starts-with(#href,'/submenuitem')]")).click();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(40, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
When I run a single test, it passes just fine. But when I try to run all my 80 tests at once, I get
unable to locate node using //a[starts-with(#href,'/submenuitem'
I guess the submenu is not yet open, htmlunitdriver has too much speed. Somethimes a "You may only interact with elements that are visible is occured on single runs too. Can someone help me fix this issue? Using FirefoxDriver or so is not an option for me.
Using a manual Thread.sleep(time) to wait for selenium actions is a dirty solution and should not be used at all.
Instead you could run a check is the element is visible before interacting with it.
public void waitUntilVisible(WebDriver driver, WebElement element){
WebDriverWait waiting = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
waiting.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOf(element));
}
public void waitUntilClickable(WebDriver driver, By locator){
WebDriverWait waiting = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
waiting.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(locator));
}
Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
WebElement menu = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[starts-with(#href,'/index.html')]"));
waitUntilVisible(driver, menu);
builder.moveToElement(menu).build().perform();
WebElement menuItem = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[starts-with(#href,'/submenuitem')]"));
waitUntilClickable(driver, By.xpath("//a[starts-with(#href,'/submenuitem')]"));
menuItem.click();
You are using the implicit wait after finding the submenu item. I think there is no use for implicit wait there. The most advisable place to use the implicit wait is to declare after initializing the Driver instance.
One More solution you can use Explicit Wait to wait for an element in the Page.
Refer this post for more info about the Selenium waits.

click doesn't work with InternetExplorerDriver Selenium

I'm developping a lot of tests for an ASP .NET Webforms applications. To do this, i'm using Selenium with InternetExplorerDriver.
But, I have a probleme which I can't resolve. Sometimes, when I call "click" method of an element, the click doesn't work. In Internet Explorer, the button looks like clicked, but the click event is not fired in the application. Do you have an idea ?
Last question : how do you do to know while a postback is finished with Selenium ? WebForms and UpdatePanel use Postbacks to refresh the content. So, I can't verify the existence of one specific element ...
Thanx for your answers !
PS : I'm using IE 9 / IE 10 and Selenium For .NET 2.25.1
I resolved this issue by the following:
driver.findElement(By locator).sendKeys("\n");
to interact with element which probably has been changed try fluentWait:
public WebElement fluentWait(final By locator){
Wait<WebDriver> wait = new FluentWait<WebDriver>(driver)
.withTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.pollingEvery(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.ignoring(org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException.class);
WebElement foo = wait.until(
new Function<WebDriver, WebElement>() {
public WebElement apply(WebDriver driver) {
return driver.findElement(locator);
}
}
);
return foo; } ;
details on fluentWait you can get here
so suppose you got element supposed to be changed with e.g. following xPath:
String xPathElement ="blablabla";
fluentWait(By.xpath(xPathElement)).sendKeys("\n");
hope this helps you