Omitting measures values related to unknown memeber - ssas

I have a dimension attribute which has either 1 or 0 and few measures which are count, sum or average.
I don't want to display values of measures which are related to attribute 0.
Ex:
Attribute Name: Is_related
List item : Values: 0 or 1
now, there are few measures like count_of_family which has total value of 1000 in which 700 are related to Is_Related 1 and 300 are related to Is_Related to 0.
I have made Is_Related member value (0) disabled but it is not applied on measure. So, for users they are getting 1000 as by default value and when they are selecting 1 it is filtering it down to 700. I want count_of_family measure to display 700 by default (i.e. omitting data related to 0).

Easiest way to do this is to make (1) the DefaultMember of the Is_related attribute hierarchy in the dimension.
Using Excel Pivot Tables as an example of what the result is in the front end:
Whenever the user creates a new Pivot Table, only the sub-cube (Dimension.Is_related.[1],OtherDimension.All,OtherDimension2.All.... etc) is shown
But if the user drags the Is_related hierarchy onto the pivot table (most appropriately - to the Filters section), only (1) will be selected. They can then select All (or 0), if they want to.
Downside of non-ALL default members is that you have to remember that you set the default member. Any MDX query will only query the subcube (excluding Is_related.[0] in your case), unless you specifically include Is_related.ALL in the WHERE. Which has caught me out in the past, wondering why my results are weird.

Related

How to concatenate hidden cube dimension and measure with an MDX query?

I have a cube with three (relevant) dimensions (quarter, element and qualifier). The measure of interest is score, which is numeric.
The qualifier dimension is sparse, i.e. for each unique combination of quarter and element, the measure score is reported only for one qualifier, for the other members of the qualifier dimension the measure score is blank. Which qualifier is 'active' entirely depends on the quarter and element.
I want to build a table with quarter members as columns and element members as rows. The cell values should be the concatenation of the score measure and the name of that qualifier member (string) for which the score at the relevant intersection of quarter, element and qualifier is not blank.
To make matters more complex, one of the member names of the qualifier needs to be replaced with blanks in the table. There are four distinct members, which should be renamed in the table as follows: the member names '+', '-', '' stay as they are, while the name 'No Qualifier' should become blank, i.e. ''.
Below is an example of the structure I would like to get (note that there should be no '+' or '-' in case the corresponding score is reported in either the qualifier members '' or 'No Qualifier'):
2021Q4
2020Q4
2019Q4
Element 1
3
2+
2
Element 2
1
1
1
Element 3
2
3
2+
Element 4
2-
2-
3
I suppose I would need to create a calculated member, but so far I only get the concatenation and replacement to work with the currentmember function if I include the qualifier dimension explicitly in either rows or columns, which however is not a feasible output structure. Also, changing the underlying cube is not possible (it is maintained by IT).
I am new to cubes and MDX and have already spent two days trying to figure this out by myself. Since this is a work project, I am starting to panic. Any help would really be appreciated!

MDX: count number of members selected in filter

I have one dimension that I want to put into filter, and created calculated member that should dynamically show number of selected members from the dimension.
The dimension does not have an All member.
So this is my attempt
with member [Measures].[Count1] as count(existing(([MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].members)))
select [Measures].[Count1] on 0
from [MyCube] -- gives me 1
and this one will give me 2 which is correct:
with member [Measures].[Count1] as count(existing(([MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].members)))
select [Measures].[Count1] on 0
from [MyCube]
where ({[MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].[Member1], [MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].[Member2]})
But, the problem is that when I create calculated member with the formula above, and drag Count1 to the Excel pivot table, and drag MyDimension as filter, and when I do multi-select of the dimension members, I want the count to dynamically change as I change number of members that are selected.
But Count1 always stays equal to 1.
In a meantime I have found an answer:
The query that I wrote in the question actually is not the query that Excel pivot table sends to the cube. Excel pivot table generates query like this:
SELECT FROM (SELECT ({[MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].[Member1],[MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].[Member2]}) ON COLUMNS
FROM [MyCube])
WHERE ([Measures].[Count1])
The way this should be done is by using dynamic set that contains filtered members:
create dynamic set [SelectedMembers] as existing( [MyDimension].[MyDimensionHierarchy].members )
And then:
create member Measures.SelectedMembersCount as count([SelectedMembers])
So this set dynamically changes as different members are selected in the filter and SelectedMembersCount is dynamically changed along the way.

Not Specifying an Axis

I am trying to write an MDX Code which has all the members of my cube in the row. However when I specify the row, it mentions that I must ALSO specify Columns. But if I do not set an ON ROW nor an ON Column, my code does not validate.
How do I put all my members in a row, and have a single data column be returned?
In mdx ON COLUMNS is axis 0 and ON ROWS is axis 1. For an mdx statement to be valid it must have at least an axis 0 .... this is one of the rules of the language, no getting around it.
Quite often if I need lots of information in my ON ROWS but the columns needs to be a single column then I will select a dimension I am not using e.g. Language, and then use that selected dimensions ALL member for COLUMNS - just to obey the rule. e.g.
SELECT
[Language].[Language].[All] ON 0, //<<JUST A DUMMY ENTRY BUT MUST BE AN ALL MEMBER OF A DIMENSION
...
...

SSAS MDX Calculated Measure Based on Related Dimension Attribute Value

I have a measure [Measures].[myMeasure] that I would like to create several derivatives of based on the related attribute values.
e.g. if the related [Location].[City].[City].Value = "Austin" then I want the new calculated measure to return the value of [Measures].[myMeasure], otherwise, I want the new calculated measure to return 0.
Also, I need the measure to aggregate correctly meaning sum all of the leaf level values to create a total.
The below works at the leaf level or as long as the current member is set to Austin...
Create Member CurrentCube.[Measures].[NewMeasure] as
iif(
[Location].[City].currentmember = [Location].[City].&[Austin],
[Measures].[myMeasure],
0
);
This has 2 problems.
1 - I don't always have [Location].[City] in context.
2. When multiple cities are selected this return 0.
I'm looking for a solution that would work regardless of whether the related dimension is in context and will roll up by summing the atomic values based on a formula similar to above.
To add more context consider a transaction table with an amount field. I want to convert that amount into measures such as payments, deposits, return, etc... based on the related account.
I don't know the answer but just a couple of general helpers:
1 You should use IS rather than = when comparing to a member
2 You should use null rather than 0 - 0/NULL are effecitvely the same but using 0 will slow things up a lot as the calculation will be fired many more times. (this might help with the second section of your question)
Create Member CurrentCube.[Measures].[NewMeasure] as
iif(
[Location].[City].currentmember IS [Location].[City].&[Austin],
[Measures].[myMeasure],
NULL
);

MDX - Is it possible to have two unrelated dimension members in one row?

I need to create the table of the following structure in MDX (to be used in SSRS report):
For that I have 2 dimensions and one measure:
Option dimension, with option type and option value attributes
Standard dimension, with IsStandard flag
Price measure
In first column I need to show all option type attributes,
in second all value attributes where IsStandard flag is set to [Y],
in third values chosen by user in parameters and
in fourth prices for components selected by user.
Is it possible to do the above in single MDX? Or will I be better off creating 2 distinct queries and creating 2 tables for them?
EDIT: Since my updates won't fit into the comment, I will add some thoughts here.
EXISTS function from answer below does not filter the result set, I don't get standard values but all possible values concatenated. When I issue the following code:
SELECT
[Measures].[Price] ON 0,
NON EMPTY [Option].[Option Type].children
*
[Option].[Option Value].children ON 1
FROM [Cube]
WHERE
(
[Standard].[IsStandard].&[Y],
[Configurations].[Configuration].&[conf1]
)
It returns the default values correctly, but if I use
SELECT
[Measures].[Price] ON 0,
[Option].[Option Type].children
*
EXISTS(
[Option].[Option Value].[Option Value].members
,([Standard].[IsStandard].&[Y],[Configurations].[Configuration].&[conf1])
) ON 1
FROM [Cube]
It does not filter the results.
If you can accept a slightly different order of columns, then this can be done in MDX, using a calculated measure which is actually a string (as you want to see a list of attributes values in column). This avoids having the same attribute twice in the rows:
WITH Member Measures.[Standard Value] AS
Generate(NonEmpty([Option].[Option Type].[Option Type].Members,
{([Standard].[IsStandard].&[Y],
Measure‌​s.[Price]
)}
),
[Option].[Option value].CurrentMember.Name,
", "
)
SELECT { Measures.[Standard Value], Measures.[Price] }
ON COLUMNS,
NON EMPTY
[Option].[Option Type].[Option Type].Members
*
{ #chosenValues } // the parameters value should be a comma separated list like "[Option].[Option value].[AMD], [Option].[Option value].[INTEL]"
ON ROWS
FROM [Your Cube]
WHERE [Configurations].[Configuration].&[conf1]
You can adapt the list separator (the last argument of the Generate function) to anything you like.
And in case there is more than one measure group that is related to the dimensions [Option], [Standard], and [Configurations], you should add the name of the measure group to use for determining the relationship as additional last parameter to the Exists, so that you and not the engine determines that. Just use the name of the measure group in either single or double quotes.
Yes it is, dimension will just be ignored. This is assuming you've all in the same schema / cube.
Note, depending on the OLAP Server you're using it's possible you've to change a flag that sends an error if you're using a dimensions that is not defined at Measure Group level.