Why is my picker in Xamarin.Forms not showing - xaml

I'm trying to add a picker in my XAML code in Xamarin.Forms but strangely enough, it refuses to show up. Help please!
Here is my code;
<StackLayout>
<Label Text="Welcome"
VerticalOptions="Start"
Margin="0,150,0,0"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
Rotation="0"
IsVisible="true"
FontSize="20"
TextColor="Black"></Label>
<Picker x:Name="IndustryTypePicker1" Title="Select">
<Picker.Items>
<x:String>1</x:String>
<x:String>2</x:String>
</Picker.Items>
</Picker>
</StackLayout>

Read the docs
However, a Picker doesn't show any data when it's first displayed.
When the Picker gains focus, its data is displayed and the user can select an item:

Related

How To Use Different Alignments for Elements in XAML AbsoluteLayout (Xamarin.Forms)

In the following XAML, I have a Frame that contains an AbsoluteLayout that contains an Image and a Label. I want the Image to be left justified and the Label to be centered (in the entire AbsoluteLayout object). Here is my XAML:
<Frame BackgroundColor="#2196F3" Padding="24" CornerRadius="0">
<AbsoluteLayout BackgroundColor="Black">
<Image Source="{local:ImageResource App.Raindrops.png}"
WidthRequest="40"
HeightRequest="60" />
<Label Text="Sprinkle"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="Center"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="36"/>
</AbsoluteLayout>
</Frame>
No matter what HorizontalOptions and VerticalOptions I use, I always get the following...
Notice that the label is not centered. Am I using the wrong layout? Am I missing, or using some wrong, attributes?
I am building the application in Visual Studio as a Xamarin.Forms app, and the deployment is being done to the standard Visual Studio Android emulator.
I found one solution here (which also has a great discussion on overlaying in XAML). The modified XAML is:
<Frame BackgroundColor="#2196F3" Padding="24" CornerRadius="0">
<AbsoluteLayout BackgroundColor="Black">
<Image
Source="{local:ImageResource App.Raindrops.png}"
WidthRequest="50"
HeightRequest="60"/>
<Label
Text="Sprinkle"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="36"
AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="0.5, 0.5, -1, -1"
AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="PositionProportional"/>
</AbsoluteLayout>
</Frame>
... and the result is this ...
... which is exactly what I wanted.
By the way, I came across this little tidbit in the documentation page for AbsoluteLayout:

Xamarin.Forms: how to automatically hide first CollectionView

I work on a Xamarin.Forms app that will contain a page with 2 CollectionView items:
an horizontal CollectionView that will display events
a vertical CollectionView that will display posts
I would like that the first list is progressively hidden as soon as the user starts to scroll on the second list.
We can found this behaviour on a sample from Syncfusion: but they use a SfRotator as control for the horizontal list:
I've tried to reproduce the same behaviour on my page, but it doesn't work as expected. My horizontal list is not hidden until I scroll vertically on this first list itself. If I scroll on the second vertical list, the first list is still visible:
My XAML looks like this:
<ContentPage.Content>
<RefreshView x:DataType="vm:NewsViewModel"
IsRefreshing="{Binding IsRefreshing}"
Command="{Binding RefreshCommand}">
<ScrollView>
<StackLayout Padding="16" Spacing="16">
<CollectionView x:Name="EventsListView"
ItemsSource="{Binding Events}"
HeightRequest="250"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Never"
SelectionMode="None">
<CollectionView.ItemsLayout>
<LinearItemsLayout Orientation="Horizontal"
ItemSpacing="20" />
</CollectionView.ItemsLayout>
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ctrl:ShadowFrame BackgroundColor="Red">
<StackLayout x:DataType="model:Event" >
<Label Text="{Binding Name}" />
<Image Source="{Binding Image}" />
</StackLayout>
</ctrl:ShadowFrame>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
<CollectionView x:Name="NewsListView"
ItemsSource="{Binding News}"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Never"
SelectionMode="None">
<CollectionView.ItemsLayout>
<LinearItemsLayout Orientation="Vertical"
ItemSpacing="20" />
</CollectionView.ItemsLayout>
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ctrl:ShadowFrame>
<StackLayout x:DataType="model:News">
<Label Text="{Binding Description}" />
<Label Text="{Binding Date}" />
<Image Source="{Binding Image}" />
</StackLayout>
</ctrl:ShadowFrame>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
</StackLayout>
</ScrollView>
</RefreshView>
</ContentPage.Content>
=> Is there a way to achieve this?
Quick reminder that you Shouldn't use Scrollable Elements inside other Scrollable Element, it usually breaks how both work, Quoting:
Xamarin doesn't recommend using the ListView, WebView, or ScrollView
inside a ScrollView. Microsoft Xamarin.Forms Official Documentation
says that ScrollViews should not be nested. In addition, ScrollViews
should not be nested with other controls that provide scrolling, like
ListView and WebView.
And this is what happening:
The ScrollView isn't actually scrolling, the Vertical CollectionView is the one giving the Illusion that the page is scrolling, meaning that the Horizontal one is always on top.
How to fix it?
To fix this, you should remove the Vertical CollectionView and use some kind of Repeater View, this Post will guide you on how to achieve it.

How to get FAB to float over WebView in Xamarin XAML

I'm trying to setup a XAML form definition which shows a WebView but which has a Floating Action Button over the bottom right.
If I use an AbsoluteLayout, the FAB appears correctly over the WebView. However, due to the Height/WidthRequest of the Webview, it is displayed at full size - the text disappears off the right side and doesn't wrap, so the page doesn't scroll.
<ContentPage ...snip... Title="Document">
<StackLayout Padding="5,5,5,5" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" Orientation="Vertical">
<WebView x:Name="webViewDocument" WidthRequest="1000" HeightRequest="1000" />
<Label Text="{Binding UpdatedWhen, StringFormat='Last Updated: {0:dd MMM yyyy HH:mm}'}"
VerticalTextAlignment="Center" HorizontalTextAlignment="End" FontSize="Small" />
<customControls:ImageButton x:Name="fab"
Source="{markupExtensions:PlatformImage SourceImage='IconFAB'}"
Command="{Binding AddCommand}"
AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="PositionProportional"
AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="0.95,0.975,-1,-1"
Margin="10" />
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage>
If I use a StackLayout, the WebView sizes and scrolls correctly, however the FAB occupies a full width strip at the bottom of the screen and the text does not appear behind it - the WebView stops above it.
I've spent the last hour and a half trying every combination of nested Layout I can think of to solve this and just can't get it right - can some kind layout genius out there please tell me how I can solve this.
Thanks
Use a Grid and do not indicate rows or columns.
Something like this:
<Grid Padding="5,5,5,5"
VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<WebView x:Name="webViewDocument"
VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" />
<Label Text="{Binding UpdatedWhen, StringFormat='Last Updated: {0:dd MMM yyyy HH:mm}'}"
VerticalOptions="End"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
HorizontalTextAlignment="End"
FontSize="Small" />
<customControls:ImageButton x:Name="fab"
Source="{markupExtensions:PlatformImage SourceImage='IconFAB'}"
Command="{Binding AddCommand}"
VerticalOptions="End"
HorizontalOptions="End"
Margin="10" />
</Grid>
This should work for you.

ListView taking more height than needed and Entry being hidden

I am working on a Xamarin.Forms PCL project.
I am working on a page that displays a post, the comments for that post, and an Entry to write a comment.
My XAML is
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout>
<ScrollView>
<StackLayout>
<StackLayout>
<local:PostListView x:Name="Post" ItemTemplate=...>
</local:PostListView>
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout>
<Label x:Name="CommentHeader" FontSize="15" FontAttributes="Bold" HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand"/>
<ListView x:Name="CommentsList" HasUnevenRows="True" SeparatorVisibility="None">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<local:PostViewCell>
...
</local:PostViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</ScrollView>
<StackLayout>
<StackLayout x:Name="CommentBox" Padding="10, 5, 10, 10">
<Entry x:Name="CommentEntry" Placeholder="Comment" BackgroundColor="GhostWhite" Focused="CommentEntry_Focused" Unfocused="CommentEntry_Unfocused" TextChanged="CommentEntry_TextChanged"/>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
The first custom ListView displays only a single post at a time but I use to so I can use the ItemTemplate feature.
My problems are:
The whole page should scroll together (leaving the comment entry) but the first ListView covers the whole screen and only shows the comment ListView once you scroll down, it only needs about 1/5 of the page the rest is blank white space.
The comment entry is supposed to sit on the bottom of the page but appear ontop the keyboard when focused but instead gets covered by the keyboard.
For The First point you can try Grid Instead Of Stack Layout to be able control the portion of each Container.
About the second Point I suggest you take a look at
https://github.com/paulpatarinski/Xamarin.Forms.Plugins/tree/master/KeyboardOverlap

Add shadow to a Label - Xamarin.Forms

I would like to add drop shadow to a Label. This label is overlapped in the Page, like an always visible control that opens a filtering page.
Please find a gif attached with my screen:
Here's my XAML:
<!-- **** Filter button **** -->
<Label
Margin="0,0,10,10"
WidthRequest="50"
HeightRequest="50"
HorizontalOptions="End"
VerticalOptions="End"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
VerticalTextAlignment="Center"
FontSize="30"
Style="{DynamicResource FilterAction}"
Text=""
BackgroundColor="{StaticResource ComplementColor}"
FontFamily="{x:Static artina:FontAwesome.FontName}"
TextColor="White">
<Label.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding btn_open_filter_businesses_click}" />
</Label.GestureRecognizers>
</Label>
<templates:Badge
BadgeText="{Binding number_of_filters_selected}"
BadgeTextColor="White"
BadgeBackgroundColor="#1DBDFF"
HorizontalOptions="End"
VerticalOptions="End"
TranslationX="-4"
TranslationY="-4"
IsVisible="{Binding number_of_filters_selected, Converter={StaticResource filterVis}"
x:Name="filtersCountBagde">
<templates:Badge.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding btn_open_filter_businesses_click}" />
</templates:Badge.GestureRecognizers>
</templates:Badge>
I would like something like Gmail, find the example below:
Any help would be appreciated.
You can use Xamarin Effects to achieve a shadow on your button. There is a code sample that you can download here which should get you started:
Shadow Effect
It will involve creating platform-specific implementations for your shadow.
You could also try the idea put forward in this similar question.