I am totally new to VBA, looking for tips or hints to solve this question.
I am trying to loop through all the files in a folder and trying to split the filename into three parts that are separated by underscore and then paste those into a spreadsheet. After that, pivot it and count how many files there are in a new sheet.
For example, Filename : CA_File_20170810.txt
So it looks like this:
**IPA TYPE DATE Filename Filepath**
CA File 20170810
*IPA, Type, Date,filename, filepath are columns headers in excel.
Here is what I have in my code so far
Sub LoopingThroughFiles()
Dim f As String
Dim G As String
Dim File As Variant
Dim MyObj As Object
Dim MySource As Object
Dim FileName As Variant
Dim TypeName As Variant
Cells(1, 1) = "IPA"
Cells(1, 2) = "TYPE"
Cells(1, 3) = "DATE"
Cells(1, 4) = "FILENAME"
Cells(1, 5) = "FILEPATH"
Cells(2, 1).Select
f = Dir("C:\Users\kxc8574\Documents\VBA_Practice\")
G = Dir("C:\Users\kxc8574\Documents\VBA_Practice\")
If Right(f, 1) <> "\" Then
f = f + "\"
Cells(2, 1).Select
Do While Len(f) > 0
IpaName = Left(f, InStr(f, "_") - 1)
ActiveCell.Formula = IpaName
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Select
f = Dir()
Loop
Do While Len(G) > 0
TypeName = Mid(G, InStr(G, "_") + 1, InStr(G, "File_") - InStr(G, "_") - 1)
ActiveCell.Formula = TypeName
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Select
G = Dir()
Loop
End If
End Sub
I am missing a lot of things, not sure how to really continue. This code gives me an error "invalid procedure call" when it reaches the G = Dir()
Thanks for your help !!!
First, paste the text under "Explanation" into A1 of a worksheet. Then paste the code under "Code" into a module. Make sure the workbook is in the same directory as your .txt files. Then, run the macro. See animated gif for the result.
"Explanation"
This workbook contains a macro which will
1) Make a new sheet in this workbook named "Combined"
2) Open a copy of each .txt file located in the same directory as this workbook
3) extract the text between "_" characters
4) place the separated text into columns
5) count the number of .txt files processed
Note: Any sheet named "Combined" in this Workbook will be deleted
"Code"
Option Explicit
Sub CombineFiles()
Dim theDir As String, theFile As String
Dim sh As Worksheet, wk As Workbook, newSheet As Worksheet
Dim r As Range, parts() As String
Dim i As Long, s As String
Dim Done As Boolean, numFiles As Integer
Const ext = ".txt"
Err.Clear
theDir = ThisWorkbook.Path
'explain what program does
Worksheets("Program").Select
For i = 1 To 7
s = s & Cells(i, 1) & vbCr & vbCr
Next i
s = s & vbCr
s = MsgBox(s, vbYesNoCancel, "What this macro does")
If s <> vbYes Then End
For Each sh In Worksheets
If sh.Name = "Combined" Then
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
sh.Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End If
Next
Set newSheet = ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add
newSheet.Name = "Combined"
'Loop through all files in directory with ext
s = Dir(theDir & "\*" & ext)
Set r = Range("A1")
r = "IPA"
r.Offset(0, 1) = "Type"
r.Offset(0, 2) = "Date"
r.Offset(0, 3) = "filename"
r.Offset(0, 4) = "filepath"
While s <> ""
numFiles = numFiles + 1
parts = Split(s, "_")
Set r = r.Offset(1, 0)
For i = 0 To 2
r.Offset(, i) = Replace(parts(i), ".txt", "")
Next i
r.Offset(, 3) = s
r.Offset(, 4) = theDir & "\" & s & ext
s = Dir()
Wend
MsgBox (numFiles & " files were processed.")
End Sub
Untested but should give you some idea:
Sub LoopingThroughFiles()
Const FPATH As String = "C:\Users\kxc8574\Documents\VBA_Practice\"
Dim f As String, i As Long, arr, sht As Worksheet
Set sht = ActiveSheet
sht.Cells(1, 1).Resize(1, 5).Value = _
Array("IPA", "TYPE", "DATE", "FILENAME", "FILEPATH")
f = Dir(FPATH & "*.txt") '<< only txt files
i = 2
Do While f <> ""
'split filename on underscore after replacing the ".txt"
arr = Split(Replace(f, ".txt", ""), "_", 3)
sht.Cells(i, 1).Resize(1, UBound(arr) + 1).Value = arr
sht.Cells(i, 4).Value = f
sht.Cells(i, 5).Value = FPATH
f = Dir() '<< next file
i = i + 1
Loop
End Sub
Untested but perhaps something like this??
Sub HashFiles()
Dim MyDir As String, MyIPA As Variant, MyType As Variant, MyDate As Variant, i As Integer, oFile As Object, oFSO As Object, oFolder As Object, oFiles As Object
MyDir = "C:\Users\kxc8574\Documents\VBA_Practice\"
Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set oFolder = oFSO.GetFolder(MyDir)
Set oFiles = oFolder.Files
ReDim MyIPA(1 To oFiles.Count)
ReDim MyType(1 To oFiles.Count)
ReDim MyDate(1 To oFiles.Count)
i = 1
For Each oFile In oFiles
MyIPA(i) = Split(oFile.Name, "_")(0)
MyType(i) = Split(oFile.Name, "_")(1)
MyDate(i) = Split(oFile.Name, "_")(2)
i = i + 1
Next
Range("A2").Resize(UBound(MyIPA) + 1, 1) = Application.Transpose(MyIPA)
Range("B2").Resize(UBound(MyType) + 1, 1) = Application.Transpose(MyType)
Range("C2").Resize(UBound(MyDate) + 1, 1) = Application.Transpose(MyDate)
End Sub
Related
I am generating a new workbook from a multiple workbooks, i can generate a summary of all the errors found, but when i try to copy the sheets with the error information i got the runtime error 9
These is the line failing
If exists = True Then
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName).Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
End If
Other thing i havent add is that all the sheets on the multiple files have the same names, so i want to know if there is a way that the sheet when is copy i can add the file name and the sheet name
Sub getViolations()
Path = "C:\Users\omartinr\Desktop\New folder (4)\New folder\"
Filename = Dir(Path & "*.xls")
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set TxtRng = ws.Range("A1:N1")
TxtRng.Font.ColorIndex = 2
TxtRng.Interior.ColorIndex = 5
TxtRng.Value = [{"Partition Name","Tag","EM Supply","SH Signal","PK","Sfactor","FiSH","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL"}]
TxtRng.HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
Dim i As Integer
i = 2
Do While Filename <> ""
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Path & Filename, ReadOnly:=True
Dim wc As Worksheet
Set wc = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Violations Summary")
ws.Cells(i, 1).Value = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Violations Summary").Range("B1")
ws.Cells(i, 2).Value = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Violations Summary").Range("C1")
Dim count As Integer
count = 15
Dim sheetName As String, mySheetNameTest As String
Dim n As Integer
Dim exits As Boolean
For n = 3 To 14
If Not IsEmpty(wc.Cells(n, 2)) Then
If (wc.Cells(n, 2)) = 0 Then
ws.Cells(i, n).Font.ColorIndex = 4
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = wc.Cells(n, 2)
End If
If (wc.Cells(n, 2)) > 0 Then
Select Case wc.Cells(n, 1)
Case "PK"
sheetName = "Peak"
Case "Sfactor"
sheetName = "SF Supply"
Case Else
sheetName = wc.Cells(n, 1)
End Select
exists = sheetExists(sheetName)
If exists = True Then
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName).Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
End If
ws.Cells(i, count) = wc.Cells(1, n).Value
ws.Cells(i, n).Font.ColorIndex = 3
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = wc.Cells(n, 2)
End If
If (ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Violations Summary").Cells(n, 2)) < 0 Then
ws.Cells(i, n).Font.ColorIndex = 3
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = wc.Cells(n, 2)
End If
End If
If IsEmpty(wc.Cells(n, 2)) Then
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = ["NA"]
End If
count = count + 1
Next n
Workbooks(Filename).Close
Filename = Dir()
i = i + 1
Loop
End Sub
Function sheetExists(sheetToFind As String) As Boolean
sheetExists = False
For Each Sheet In Worksheets
If sheetToFind = Sheet.Name Then
sheetExists = True
Exit Function
End If
Next Sheet
End Function
Put option explicit at top so spelling of variables is checked and that they are declared. The variable exists was mispelt and there were a number of other variables not declared. I have put some other comments in with the code.
Some of the logic i think can be simplified and i have given some examples. Also, ensure consistent use of named variable wc. If nothing else it should be easier to debug now. Compiles on my machine so give it a try.
This all works on the assumption that each workbook you open has the "Violations Summary" sheet and it is spelt as shown.
You have the filename already stored in the variable Filename so you can use (concatenate?) that with the sheetname variable.
Option Explicit 'Set this to ensure all variable declared and consistent spelling
'Consider using WorkSheets collection rather than Sheets unless you have chart sheets as well?
Sub getViolations()
Dim Path As String 'Declare you other variables
Dim FileName As String
Path = "C:\Users\omartinr\Desktop\New folder (4)\New folder\"
FileName = Dir(Path & "*.xls")
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim TxtRng As Range 'Declare this
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set TxtRng = ws.Range("A1:N1")
TxtRng.Font.ColorIndex = 2
TxtRng.Interior.ColorIndex = 5
TxtRng.Value = [{"Partition Name","Tag","EM Supply","SH Signal","PK","Sfactor","FiSH","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL"}]
TxtRng.HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
Dim i As Integer
i = 2
Do While FileName <> ""
Workbooks.Open FileName:=Path & FileName, ReadOnly:=True
Dim wc As Worksheet 'Consider whether to place these declarations just before the loop, avoids risk others may think there will be reinitialization even though there isn't
Set wc = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Violations Summary")
ws.Cells(i, 1).Value = wc.Range("B1") 'Use the wc variable
ws.Cells(i, 2).Value = wc.Range("C1")
Dim count As Integer
Dim sheetName As String, mySheetNameTest As String
Dim n As Integer
Dim exists As Boolean 'Corrected spelling
count = 15
For n = 3 To 14
If Not IsEmpty(wc.Cells(n, 2)) Then
If (wc.Cells(n, 2)) = 0 Then
ws.Cells(i, n).Font.ColorIndex = 4
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = wc.Cells(n, 2)
End If
If (wc.Cells(n, 2)) > 0 Then
Select Case wc.Cells(n, 1)
Case "PK"
sheetName = "Peak"
Case "Sfactor"
sheetName = "SF Supply"
Case Else
sheetName = wc.Cells(n, 1)
End Select
exists = sheetExists(sheetName)
If exists Then 'Shortened by removing = True (evaluates in same way)
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName).Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
End If
ws.Cells(i, count) = wc.Cells(1, n).Value
ws.Cells(i, n).Font.ColorIndex = 3
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = wc.Cells(n, 2)
End If
If (wc.Cells(n, 2)) < 0 Then 'used wc variable
ws.Cells(i, n).Font.ColorIndex = 3
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = wc.Cells(n, 2)
End If
Else 'Simplified this as if is not empty then is empty so can use else
ws.Cells(i, n).Value = ["NA"] 'what is pupose of square brackets? These can be removed i think
End If
count = count + 1
Next n
Workbooks(FileName).Close
FileName = Dir()
i = i + 1
Loop
End Sub
Function sheetExists(sheetToFind As String) As Boolean
Dim Sheet As Worksheet ' declare
sheetExists = False
For Each Sheet In Worksheets
If sheetToFind = Sheet.Name Then
sheetExists = True
Exit Function
End If
Next Sheet
End Function
After you copy the ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName) to ThisWorkbook, ThisWorkbook becomes the ActiveWorkbook. ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sheetName).Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1) should not throw an error but will probably cause ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Violations Summary") to fail. For this reason, you should always fully qualify your references.
Some idealist programmers say that a subroutine should perform 1 simply task. Personally, I believe that if you have to scroll up, down, left or right to see what your code is doing it is time to refactor it. When refactoring I try to extract logical groups of tasks in a separate subroutine. This makes debugging and modifying the code far easier.
Refactored Code
Option Explicit
Sub getViolations()
Const Path As String = "C:\Users\omartinr\Desktop\New folder (4)\New folder\"
Dim n As Long
Dim Filename As String
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Sheet1Setup ws
Filename = Dir(Path & "*.xls")
Do While Filename <> ""
ProcessWorkbook Filename, ws.Rows(n)
Filename = Dir()
Loop
End Sub
Sub ProcessWorkbook(WBName As String, row As Range)
Dim nOffset As Long, n As Long
Dim sheetName As String
Dim WB As Workbook
Set WB = Workbooks.Open(Filename:=Path & Filename, ReadOnly:=True)
With WB.Sheets("Violations Summary")
row.Columns(1).Value = .Range("B1")
row.Columns(2).Value = .Range("C1")
nOffset = 12
For n = 3 To 14
If .Cells(n, 2) = "" Then
row.Columns(n).Value = ["NA"]
ElseIf (.Cells(n, 2)) = 0 Then
row.Columns(n).Font.ColorIndex = 4
row.Columns(n).Font.ColorIndex = 0
ElseIf (.Cells(n, 2)) = 0 Then
Select Case wc.Cells(n, 1)
Case "PK"
sheetName = "Peak"
Case "Sfactor"
sheetName = "SF Supply"
Case Else
sheetName = wc.Cells(n, 1)
End Select
'Range.Parent refers to the ranges worksheet. row.Parent refers to ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
If SheetExists(WB, sheetName) Then .Copy After:=row.Parent.Sheets(1)
row.Columns(n + nOffset) = .Cells(1, n).Value
row.Columns(n).Font.ColorIndex = 3
row.Columns(n).Value = .Cells(n, 2)
End If
Next
End With
WB.Close SaveChanges:=False
End Sub
Function SheetExists(WB As Workbook, sheetToFind As String) As Boolean
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In WB.Worksheets
If sheetToFind = ws.Name Then
SheetExists = True
Exit Function
End If
Next
End Function
Sub Sheet1Setup(ws As Worksheet)
With ws.Range("A1:N1")
.Value = [{"Partition Name","Tag","EM Supply","SH Signal","PK","Sfactor","FiSH","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL","RESCAL"}]
.Font.ColorIndex = 2
.Interior.ColorIndex = 5
.HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
End With
End Sub
Note: row is the target Row of ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1). row.Columns(3) is a fancy way to write row.Cells(1, 3) which refers to the 3rd cell in the target row. Also note that Cells, Columns, and Rows are all relative to the range they belong to. e.g. Range("C1").Columns(2) refers to D1, Range("C1").Rows(2).Columns(2) refers to D2, Range("C1").Cells(2,2) also refers to D2.
I am using a macro and VBA code to create a text file with a specific format. All the data needed to create the text file is gathered from the macro cells.
I have attached pictures of the macro data file and the output text file (please see below).
excel macro with data
Desired output txt format-example
Also, below is my VBA code I generated to get data from the macro and create/write into a text file. I still need to figure out how to write it in the specified format (Desired output txt format-example).
Sub ExcelToTxt()
'Declaring variables
Dim lCounter As Long
Dim lLastRow As Long
Dim destgroup As String
Dim parmlabel as Variant
Dim FName As Variant
'Activate Sheet1
Sheet1.Activate
'Find the last row that contains data
With Sheet1
lLastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlDown).Row
End With
'Create txt file
FName = Application.GetSaveAsFilename("", "txt file (*.txt), *.txt")
'Open FName For Output As #1
For lCounter = 2 To lLastRow
'Read specific data from the worksheet
With Sheet1 destgroup = .Cells(lCounter, 19)
parmlabel = .Cells(lCounter, 8)
If destgroup="trex_15hz" Or destgroup="trex_10hz" Or destgroup="trex_5hz" Then
'Write selected data to text file
'Write #1, parmlabel
End If
End With
'Continue looping until the last row
Next lCounter
'Close the text file
Close #1
End Sub
Any help with what I need to add in my VBA to create the formatted output txt file will be greatly appreciate it.
Thank you in advance.
You can combine the data into an array and then convert it back into text.
Sub ExcelToTxt()
'Declaring variables
Dim i As Long, j As Integer
Dim n As Long, k As Long
Dim destgroup As String
Dim FName As String
Dim vDB, vR(1 To 6), vJoin(), vResult()
Dim sJoin As String, sResult As String
Dim s As Long
'Activate Sheet1
Sheet1.Activate
'Find the last row that contains data
With Sheet1
vDB = .Range("a1").CurrentRegion '<~~ get data to array from your data range
n = UBound(vDB, 1) 'size of array (row of 2 dimension array)
End With
'Create txt file
FName = Application.GetSaveAsFilename("", "txt file (*.txt), *.txt")
For i = 2 To n '<~~loop
destgroup = vDB(i, 2) '<~~ second column
If destgroup = "trex_15hz" Or destgroup = "trex_10hz" Or destgroup = "trex_5hz" Then
vR(1) = "; ### LABEL DEFINITION ###" '<~~ text 1st line
s = Val(Replace(vDB(i, 3), "label", ""))
vR(2) = "EQ_LABEL_DEF,02," & Format(s, "000")
vR(3) = "UDB_LABEL," & Chr(34) & vDB(i, 4) & Chr(34) '<~~ 2nd line
ReDim vJoin(4 To 7)
vJoin(4) = Chr(34) & vDB(i, 4) & Chr(34)
For j = 5 To 7
vJoin(j) = vDB(i, j)
Next j
sJoin = Join(vJoin, ",")
vR(4) = "STD_SUB_LABE," & sJoin '<~~ 3th line
ReDim vJoin(8 To 12)
vJoin(8) = Chr(34) & UCase(vDB(i, 8)) & Chr(34)
vJoin(9) = Chr(34) & vDB(i, 9) & Chr(34)
vJoin(10) = Format(vDB(i, 10), "#.000000000")
For j = 11 To 12
vJoin(j) = vDB(i, j)
Next j
sJoin = Join(vJoin, ",")
vR(5) = "STD_SUB_LABE," & sJoin '<~~ 4the line
vR(6) = "END_EQ_LABEL_DEF" '<~~ 5th line
k = k + 1
ReDim Preserve vResult(1 To k)
vResult(k) = Join(vR, vbCrLf) '<~~ 5 line in array vR and get to array vResult with join method
End If
Next i
sResult = "EQUIPMENT_ID_DEF,02,0x1," & Chr(34) & "trex" & Chr(34) '<~~ text file first line
sResult = sResult & vbCrLf & Join(vResult, vbCrLf) '<~~ combine 1th and other line
ConvertText FName, sResult '<~~ sub presedure
End Sub
Sub ConvertText(myfile As String, strTxt As String)
Dim objStream
Set objStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
With objStream
'.Charset = "utf-8"
.Open
.WriteText strTxt
.SaveToFile myfile, 2
.Close
End With
Set objStream = Nothing
End Sub
Each month I get our sales report and it contains quantities of goods we sold along with product details, and I created a template using vba where user can specify a product and it can create a excel report for them.
However, I would like to expand/modify so if I have multiple excel reports instead of just one report. I would like excel to separate however many product codes I input or listed.
Now, I added a tab called list in my template which I can list the # of product codes (the 4 digit number, in column A) where vba should read from but I need help on modifying the codes so instead of asking the user, it reads the list instead. Secondly, since master file contains all of the products and I maybe just need 20 or 30 of them, I will need the vba codes to be flexible as possible.
The way i set it up, I am basically updating/copying new info from Master file into Monthly Template and re-saving Monthly Template as product codes product as of 9.1.2017 file.
Sub monthly()
Dim x1 As Workbook, y1 As Workbook
Dim ws1, ws2 As Worksheet
Dim LR3, LR5 As Long
Dim ws3 As Worksheet
Dim Rng3, Rng4 As Range
Dim x3 As Long
Set x1 = Workbooks("Master.xlsx")
Set y1 = Workbooks("Monthly Template.xlsm")
Set ws1 = x1.Sheets("Products")
Set ws2 = y1.Sheets("Products")
Set ws3 = y1.Sheets("List")
ws2.Range("A3:AA30000").ClearContents
ws1.Cells.Copy ws2.Cells
x1.Close True
LR5 = ws3.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
With y1.Sheets("List")
Range("A1:A32").Sort key1:=Range("A1"), Order1:=xlAscending
End With
LR3 = ws2.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set Rng3 = ws2.Range("AC3:AC" & LR3)
Set Rng4 = ws3.Range("A1:A" & LR5)
For n = 3 To LR3
ws2.Cells(n, 29).FormulaR1C1 = "=LEFT(RC[-21], 4)"
Next n
With y1.Sheets("List")
j = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
With ws2
l = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
For i = 1 To j
For k = 3 To l
If Sheets("List").Cells(i, 1).Value = Sheets("Products").Cells(k, 29).Value Then
With Sheets("Output")
m = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
Sheets("Output").Rows(m + 1).Value = Sheets("Products").Rows(k).Value
End If
Next k
Next i
Sheets("Output").Columns("AC").ClearContents
Dim cell As Range
Dim dict As Object, vKey As Variant
Dim Key As String
Dim SheetsInNewWorkbook As Long
Dim DateOf As Date
DateOf = DateSerial(Year(Date), Month(Date), 1)
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
SheetsInNewWorkbook = .SheetsInNewWorkbook
.SheetsInNewWorkbook = 1
End With
Set dict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("List")
For Each cell In .Range("A1", .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
Key = Left(cell.Value, 4)
'Store an ArrayList in the Scripting.Dictionary that can be retrieved using the Product Key
If Not dict.exists(Key) Then dict.Add Key, CreateObject("System.Collections.ArrayList")
Next
End With
With Workbooks("Monthly Template.xlsm").Worksheets("Output")
For Each cell In .Range("H2", .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
Key = Left(cell.Value, 4)
'Add the Products to the ArrayList in the Scripting.Dictionary that is associated with the Product Key
If dict.exists(Key) Then dict(Key).Add cell.Value
Next
End With
For Each vKey In dict
If dict(vKey).Count > 0 Then
With Workbooks.Add
With .Worksheets(1)
.Name = "Products"
' .Range("A1").Value = "Products"
Workbooks("Monthly Template.xlsm").Worksheets("Output").Cells.Copy Worksheets(1).Cells
For Z = 1 To LR5
For x3 = Rng3.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
If InStr(1, Rng3.Cells(x3, 1).Text, Workbooks("Monthly Template.xlsm").Worksheets("List").Cells(Z, 1).Text) = 0 Then
Rng3.Cells(x3, 1).EntireRow.Delete
End If
Next x3
Next Z
'.Range("A2").Resize(dict(vKey).Count).Value = Application.Transpose(dict(vKey).ToArray)
End With
.SaveAs Filename:=getMonthlyFileName(DateOf, CStr(vKey)), FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbook, CreateBackup:=False
.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
End If
Next
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.SheetsInNewWorkbook = SheetsInNewWorkbook
End With
End Sub
Function getMonthlyFileName(DateOf As Date, Product As String) As String
Dim path As String
path = ThisWorkbook.path & "\Product Reports\"
If Len(Dir(path, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then MkDir path
path = path & Format(DateOf, "yyyy") & "\"
If Len(Dir(path, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then MkDir path
path = path & Format(DateOf, "mmm") & "\"
If Len(Dir(path, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then MkDir path
getMonthlyFileName = path & "Product - " & Product & Format(DateOf, " mmm.dd.yyyy") & ".xlsx"
End Function
I seen no reason why to save copies of Monthly Template.xlsm. The OP's code simply creates a list on a worksheet and saves it to file. I might be some formatting missing that would normally get saved over from the Master File.
getMonthlyFileName(DateOf, Product) - creates a file path (Root Path\Year of Date\Month of Date\Product - Prodcut mmm.dd.yyyy.xlsx. In this way, the Product files can be stored in an easy to lookup structure.
Sub CreateMonthlyReports()
Dim cell As Range
Dim dict As Object, vKey As Variant
Dim Key As String
Dim SheetsInNewWorkbook As Long
Dim DateOf As Date
DateOf = DateSerial(Year(Date), Month(Date), 1)
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
SheetsInNewWorkbook = .SheetsInNewWorkbook
.SheetsInNewWorkbook = 1
End With
Set dict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("List")
For Each cell In .Range("A1", .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
Key = Left(cell.Value, 4)
'Store an ArrayList in the Scripting.Dictionary that can be retrieved using the Product Key
If Not dict.exists(Key) Then dict.Add Key, CreateObject("System.Collections.ArrayList")
Next
End With
With Workbooks("Master.xlsx").Worksheets("Products")
For Each cell In .Range("H2", .Range("H" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
Key = Left(cell.Value, 4)
'Add the Products to the ArrayList in the Scripting.Dictionary that is associated with the Product Key
If dict.exists(Key) Then dict(Key).Add cell.Value
Next
End With
For Each vKey In dict
If dict(vKey).Count > 0 Then
With Workbooks.Add
With .Worksheets(1)
.Name = "Products"
.Range("A1").Value = "Products"
.Range("A2").Resize(dict(vKey).Count).Value = Application.Transpose(dict(vKey).ToArray)
End With
.SaveAs FileName:=getMonthlyFileName(DateOf, CStr(vKey)), FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbook, CreateBackup:=False
.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
End If
Next
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.SheetsInNewWorkbook = SheetsInNewWorkbook
End With
End Sub
Function getMonthlyFileName(DateOf As Date, Product As String) As String
Dim path As String
path = ThisWorkbook.path & "\Product Reports\"
If Len(Dir(path, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then MkDir path
path = path & Format(DateOf, "yyyy") & "\"
If Len(Dir(path, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then MkDir path
path = path & Format(DateOf, "mmm") & "\"
If Len(Dir(path, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then MkDir path
getMonthlyFileName = path & "Product - " & Product & Format(DateOf, " mmm.dd.yyyy") & ".xlsx"
End Function
Try two loops for this, making sure you sort by the product in the main list to make this a little quicker.
Dim i as Long, j as Long, k as Long, l as Long, m as Long
With Sheets("List")
j = .Cells( .Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
With Sheets("Products")
l = .Cells( .Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
For i = 2 to j
For k = 2 to l
If Sheets("List").Cells(i,1).Value = Sheets("Products").Cells(k,1).Value Then
With Sheets("Output")
m = .Cells( .Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
Sheets("Output").Rows(m+1).Value = Sheets("Products").Rows(k).Value
End If
Next k
Next i
Edit
Will try to piecemeal something to give at least a lead to splitting into different sheets, rather than having one output sheet (this will not be tested, just free-coding):
Dim i as Long, j as Long, k as Long, l as Long, m as Long, n as String
With Sheets("List")
j = .Cells( .Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
With Sheets("Products")
l = .Cells( .Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
End With
For i = 2 to j
n = Sheets("List").Cells(i,1).Value
Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)).Name = n
Sheets(n).Cells(1,1).Value = n
Sheets(n).Rows(2).Value = Sheets("Products").Rows(1).Value
For k = 2 to l
With Sheets(n)
If .Cells(1,1).Value = Sheets("Products").Cells(k,1).Value Then
m = .Cells( .Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
.Rows(m+1).Value = Sheets("Products").Rows(k).Value
End If
Next k
Next i
I don't know why some people doing VBA thinks declaring all the variables with weird names before a thousand lines of code is a good idea.........
Anyways..back to the question, I believe what you are trying to achieve is:
1) Specify a list whilst the code iterates through the list and filters the data based on the listed items.
2) Creates a workbook where the filtered the data is copied over.
3) saving the workbook to somewhere you'll specify, with a specific name.
So naturally, your programme access point should be the one that iterates through the specified list, which should be your main function.
Then inside main function you'll have a Sub that deals with whatever the product ID is, and then filters on your product ID, then copies the data into a newly created workbook.
Last step would be naming the new workbook and saving it close it.
So here is some code skeleton that hopefully will help you with creating the monthly reports. You'll have to write yourself how you want to copy the data from your master workbook to the destination workbook (it should be simple enough, just filter the source list and copy the results to the destination workbook, no dictionary nor arraylist is needed).
Sub main()
Dim rngIdx As Range
Set rngIdx = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("where your list is").Range("A1")
With Application
.DisplayAlerts = False
.ScreenUpdating = False
End With
While (rngIdx.Value <> "")
Call create_report(rngIdx.Value)
Set rngIdx = rngIdx.Offset(1, 0)
Wend
With Application
.DisplayAlerts = True
.ScreenUpdating = True
End With
End Sub
Sub create_report(ByVal product_ID As String)
Dim dest_wbk As Workbook
Set dest_wbk = Workbooks.Add
Call do_whatever(ThisWorkbook, dest_wbk, product_ID)
dest_wbk.SaveAs getMonthlyFileName(some_date, product_ID)
dest_wbk.Close
End Sub
Sub do_whatever(source_wbk As Workbook, dest_wbk As Workbook, ByVal product_ID As String)
' this is the code where you copy from your master data to the destination workbook
' modify sheet names, formatting.......etc.
End Sub
I need a macro to split my data from one Excel file to few others. It looks like this:
UserList.xls
User Role Location
DDAVIS XX WW
DDAVIS XS WW
GROBERT XW WP
SJOBS XX AA
SJOBS XS AA
SJOBS XW AA
I need, to copy data like this:
WW_DDAVIS.xls
User Role
DDAVIS XX
DDAVIS XS
WP_GROBERT.xls
User Role
GROBERT XW
AA_SJOBS.xls
User Role
SJOBS XX
SJOBS XS
SJOBS XW
I need every user, to have his own file. The problem appeared when I was told that the files need to be filled using template (template.xls). Looks the same, but data in the source file starts in cell A2, and in the template file from cell A8.
To copy data without template I used this code:
Public Sub SplitToFiles()
' MACRO SplitToFiles
' Last update: 2012-03-04
' Author: mtone
' Version 1.1
' Description:
' Loops through a specified column, and split each distinct values into a separate file by making a copy and deleting rows below and above
'
' Note: Values in the column should be unique or sorted.
'
' The following cells are ignored when delimiting sections:
' - blank cells, or containing spaces only
' - same value repeated
' - cells containing "total"
'
' Files are saved in a "Split" subfolder from the location of the source workbook, and named after the section name.
Dim osh As Worksheet ' Original sheet
Dim iRow As Long ' Cursors
Dim iCol As Long
Dim iFirstRow As Long ' Constant
Dim iTotalRows As Long ' Constant
Dim iStartRow As Long ' Section delimiters
Dim iStopRow As Long
Dim sSectionName As String ' Section name (and filename)
Dim rCell As Range ' current cell
Dim owb As Workbook ' Original workbook
Dim sFilePath As String ' Constant
Dim iCount As Integer ' # of documents created
iCol = Application.InputBox("Enter the column number used for splitting", "Select column", 2, , , , , 1)
iRow = Application.InputBox("Enter the starting row number (to skip header)", "Select row", 5, , , , , 1)
iFirstRow = iRow
Set osh = Application.ActiveSheet
Set owb = Application.ActiveWorkbook
iTotalRows = osh.UsedRange.Rows.Count
sFilePath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path
If Dir(sFilePath + "\Split", vbDirectory) = "" Then
MkDir sFilePath + "\Split"
End If
'Turn Off Screen Updating Events
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Do
' Get cell at cursor
Set rCell = osh.Cells(iRow, iCol)
sCell = Replace(rCell.Text, " ", "")
If sCell = "" Or (rCell.Text = sSectionName And iStartRow <> 0) Or InStr(1, rCell.Text, "total", vbTextCompare) <> 0 Then
' Skip condition met
Else
' Found new section
If iStartRow = 0 Then
' StartRow delimiter not set, meaning beginning a new section
sSectionName = rCell.Text
iStartRow = iRow
Else
' StartRow delimiter set, meaning we reached the end of a section
iStopRow = iRow - 1
' Pass variables to a separate sub to create and save the new worksheet
CopySheet osh, iFirstRow, iStartRow, iStopRow, iTotalRows, sFilePath, sSectionName, owb.fileFormat
iCount = iCount + 1
' Reset section delimiters
iStartRow = 0
iStopRow = 0
' Ready to continue loop
iRow = iRow - 1
End If
End If
' Continue until last row is reached
If iRow < iTotalRows Then
iRow = iRow + 1
Else
' Finished. Save the last section
iStopRow = iRow
CopySheet osh, iFirstRow, iStartRow, iStopRow, iTotalRows, sFilePath, sSectionName, owb.fileFormat
iCount = iCount + 1
' Exit
Exit Do
End If
Loop
'Turn On Screen Updating Events
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.EnableEvents = True
MsgBox Str(iCount) + " documents saved in " + sFilePath
End Sub
Public Sub DeleteRows(targetSheet As Worksheet, RowFrom As Long, RowTo As Long)
Dim rngRange As Range
Set rngRange = Range(targetSheet.Cells(RowFrom, 1), targetSheet.Cells(RowTo, 1)).EntireRow
rngRange.Select
rngRange.Delete
End Sub
Public Sub CopySheet(osh As Worksheet, iFirstRow As Long, iStartRow As Long, iStopRow As Long, iTotalRows As Long, sFilePath As String, sSectionName As String, fileFormat As XlFileFormat)
Dim ash As Worksheet ' Copied sheet
Dim awb As Workbook ' New workbook
' Copy book
osh.Copy
Set ash = Application.ActiveSheet
' Delete Rows after section
If iTotalRows > iStopRow Then
DeleteRows ash, iStopRow + 1, iTotalRows
End If
' Delete Rows before section
If iStartRow > iFirstRow Then
DeleteRows ash, iFirstRow, iStartRow - 1
End If
' Select left-topmost cell
ash.Cells(1, 1).Select
' Clean up a few characters to prevent invalid filename
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "/", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "\", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, ":", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "=", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "*", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, ".", " ")
sSectionName = Replace(sSectionName, "?", " ")
' Save in same format as original workbook
ash.SaveAs sFilePath + "\Split\" + sSectionName, fileFormat
' Close
Set awb = ash.Parent
awb.Close SaveChanges:=False
End Sub
The problem in this one, is that I have no idea how to make name not DDAVIS.xls, but using WW_DDAVIS.xls (location_user.xls). Second problem - Use template. This code just copies whole workbook and erases all wrong data. All I need, is to copy value of the right data to this template.
Unfortunately I didn't find working code and I'm not so fluent in VBA to make it alone.
I tried other one, that worked only in half. It copied the template to every file and name it properly, but I couldn't figure out how to copy cells to the right files.
Option Explicit
Sub copyTemplate()
Dim lRow, x As Integer
Dim wbName As String
Dim fso As Variant
Dim dic As Variant
Dim colA As String
Dim colB As String
Dim colSep As String
Dim copyFile As String
Dim copyTo As String
Set dic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") 'dictionary to ensure that duplicates are not created
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 'file scripting object for fiile system manipulation
colSep = "_" 'separater between values of col A and col B for file name
dic.Add colSep, vbNullString ' ensuring that we never create a file when both columns are blank in between
'get last used row in col A
lRow = Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
x = 1
copyFile = "c:\location\Template.xls" 'template file to copy
copyTo = "C:\location\List\" 'location where copied files need to be copied
Do
x = x + 1
colA = Range("G" & x).Value 'col a value
colB = Range("A" & x).Value ' col b value
wbName = colA & colSep & colB ' create new file name
If (Not dic.Exists(wbName)) Then 'ensure that we have not created this file name before
fso.copyFile copyFile, copyTo & wbName & ".xls" 'copy the file
dic.Add wbName, vbNullString 'add to dictionary that we have created this file
End If
Loop Until x = lRow
Set dic = Nothing ' clean up
Set fso = Nothing ' clean up
End Sub
sub test()
dim wb
dim temp
dim rloc
rloc= "result files location"
set wb =thisworkbook
set temp= workbook.open(template path)
' getting last row
lrow=wb.sheets(1).range("A1:A"&rows.count).end(xlup).row
icounter=0
for i=2 to lrow 'leaving out the header row
with wb.sheets(1)
if cells(i,1).value=cells(i,1).offset(1,1).value then
icounter=icounter+1
else
if icounter>0 then
range(cells(i,1):(cells(i,1).offset(-icounter,2)).copy
wb.sheet(8,1).pastespecial xlvalues
application.cutcopymode=false
filename=str(cells(i,1).value) & "_" & str(cells(i,3).value) & "".xls"
chdir rloc
temp.saveas(filename,xlworkbookdefault)
else
range(cells(i,1):cells(i,2)).copy
wb.sheets(8,1).pastespecial xlvalues
application.cutcopymode=false
filename=str(cells(i,1).value) & "_" & str(cells(i,3).value) & ".xls"
chdir rloc
temp.saveas(filename,xlworkbookdefault)
end if
end if
end with
next i
wb.close savechanges:=false
temp.close savechanges:=false
end sub
this might work. i haven't tested the code. its a bit crude. i am also just a beginner in vba. forgive me if it contains errors.
look at the logic. if its all you want create a code from scratch yourself.
#Sivaprasath V
Thanks, looks like it should work. I've changed it a little bit, to look better and to fix some issues
Sub test()
Dim wb
Dim temp
Dim rloc
rloc = "C:\LOCATION\result\"
Set wb = ThisWorkbook
Set temp = Workbooks.Open("C:\LOCATION\Template.xls")
' getting last row
lRow = wb.Sheets(1).Range("A1:A" & Rows.Count).End(xlDown).Row 'changed xlUp for xlDown
icounter = 0
For i = 2 To lRow 'leaving out the header row
With wb.Sheets(1)
Range("C2").Value = Cells(i, 1).Value
If Cells(i, 1).Value = Cells(i, 1).Offset(1, 0).Value Then 'changed offset from (1,1)
icounter = icounter + 1
Else
If icounter > 0 Then
Range(cells(i,1):(cells(i,1).offset(-icounter,7)).Copy 'error
wb.Sheet(8, 1).PasteSpecial xlValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Filename = Str(Cells(i, 1).Value) & "_" & Str(Cells(i, 3).Value) & ".xls"
ChDir rloc
temp.SaveAs Filename, xlWorkbookDefault
Else
Range(cells(i,1):cells(i,7)).Copy 'error
wb.Sheets(8, 1).PasteSpecial xlValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Filename = Str(Cells(i, 1).Value) & "_" & Str(Cells(i, 3).Value) & ".xls"
ChDir rloc
temp.SaveAs Filename, xlWorkbookDefault
End If
End If
End With
Next i
wb.Close savechanges:=False
temp.Close savechanges:=False
End Sub
I'm fighting with an error that i can't quite understand. In line:
Range(cells(i,1):(cells(i,1).offset(-icounter,7)).Copy
and this:
Range(cells(i,1):cells(i,7)).Copy
There is an error saying:
Compile error:
Expected: list separator or )
Can't figure out how to fix it. Code looks good for me.
#EDIT
Went around the error using new variable ("C" & i & ":" & "F" & i - icounter)
after some minor changes it worked, thanks :)
I have multiple xls files in a folder.
In column G:G of help worksheet, it has datas like O , R
I want to count total number of O, R individually and put it in a excel table.
i have this code please help its not executing the loop also
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
Dim CSVfolder As String, _
Xlsfolder As String, _
fname As String, _
wbook As Workbook, _
SRange As Range, _
k As Integer
Xlsfolder = "C:\Users\sam\Desktop\macro\macro\macro"
fname = Dir(Xlsfolder & "*.xls")
k = 5
Do While fnmae <> ""
Workbooks.Open (fnamme)
Set SRange = Workbooks(fname).Worksheets("Findings").Range("G:G")
Cells(3, k) = Application.CountIf(SRange, "O")
Cells(4, k) = Application.CountIf(SRange, "Cd")
Cells(5, k) = Application.CountIf(SRange, "Cr")
Cells(6, k) = Application.CountIf(SRange, "Cn")
Cells(7, k) = Application.CountIf(SRange, "A")
Cells(8, k) = Application.CountIf(SRange, "Cf")
Workbooks(fname).Close
Loop
End Sub
You can do something very simple, like this.
=('NAME_OF__SHEET'!A1)
NAME_OF__SHEET = "the name of your sheet" A1 = column, row
and your done!
Or, of course, you can use VBA to import your data from several files into one sheet, and work on it there.
Sub combine()
Dim app As New Excel.Application
app.Visible = False
Dim wbM As Workbook
Set wbM = Workbooks("main")
Dim fd As FileDialog
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
fd.AllowMultiSelect = True
Files = fd.Show
For i = 1 To fd.SelectedItems.Count
app.Workbooks.Open fd.SelectedItems(i)
Next i
Dim wb As Workbook
For Each wb In app.Workbooks
If wb.Name <> "main.xlsm" Then
Dim wsN As Worksheet
Set wsN = wbM.Sheets.Add(after:=wbM.Sheets(wbM.Sheets.Count))
wsN.Name = wb.Name
wbM.Sheets(wb.Name).Range("A1:K1").Value = wb.Sheets(1).Range("A1:K1").Value
wb.Close SaveChanges:=False
End If
Next
app.Quit
Set app = Nothing
End Sub