wso2is curl claims authorization - permissions

I have spent a lot if time in the documentation and this Q/A forum but have still not ascertained the information I need/understand. The model that I ham working with does not exactly meld with WSO2IS very well. The programmer is set in their ways and will not budge on change, nothing I can do about that. They are just after the security that is provided by WSO2IS. So here is programmers model, NOT sso.
user->web_site->wso2is authorization->website
It is to have every user login every time. What they want from wso2s is to send user_name, password and company_id and to return valid/invalid id and a set of permission. External id should work well as a claim for the company id.
I have been able to create a user, but not able to add a role for that user and I have not been able to get authorization. I can get some of the information about the user via SCIM : curl -v -k --user admin:admin https://wso2-dev.h3net.com:9443/wso2/scim/Users/d9bef03a-ddcf-44fc-a431-3b71e618b61e
What I need are 3 curl commands via REST like commands
Here's what I have for adding a user : curl -k -X POST -H "Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"user":{"username":"Gomez","realm":"PRIMARY","password":"Password1!","claims":[{"uri":"http://wso2.org/claims/givenname","value":"Gomez"},{"uri":"http://wso2.org/claims/emailaddress","value":"bnpatton#west.com"},{"uri":"http://wso2.org/claims/lastname","value":"Adams"},{"uri":"http://wso2.org/claims/mobile","value":"1234567890"}]},"properties":[]}' "https://wso2-dev.h3net.com:9443/api/identity/user/v0.9/me
This does not show haw to add a role for the user, just claims.
With something like the above, how would I do the following :
1. add roles to a user
2. authorize user when just only have user_name, password and company_id(external_id claim)
3. return permissions with authorization or a separate curl command?

Question 1
You can refer this comment for adding roles to the user using SCIM API.
Question 2
In this case, you can use XACML for claim based authorization. Please refer this blog for the implementation.
Question 3
WSO2IS server is working as policy decision point(PDP). Based on the decision you can access the resource in the resource server.

Related

Trying to login using oauth. Can someone explain the documentation how to get access token?

I understand that I need to call:
curl --request POST \
--url 'https://auth.atlassian.com/oauth/token' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{"grant_type": "authorization_code","client_id": "YOUR_CLIENT_ID","client_secret": "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET","code": "YOUR_AUTHORIZATION_CODE","redirect_uri": "https://YOUR_APP_CALLBACK_URL"}'
to get access token. There is some attempt to explain what are client_id, client_secret, code, redirect_uri, but it's totally cryptic to me. Can someone explain to me, what these are and where to get them?
I can login to company jira. I can create my personal access token in my profile. I cant get any meaningful support from my company. I need to get somehow from here to access token, so that I can call rest api.
OAuth needs that the user login through a web interface.
Once logged, is possible to retrieve the code you are looking for in the URL.
In my case, in order to get that code I have to open the oauth login web page of the service I want to use (in your case atlassian) and just login.
I usually manage this process with code, not using curls.
redirect_uri is where you want to be redirected after you login in the web interface.
i.e. Do I need to login with atlassian in order to call api and use data from my app ?
mobile app/Desktop App (redirect_uri will be a schema defined by you in the app, could be something like: myCompany://myApplicationExample or with desktop http://localhost should work ). In this case I suggest you to read something about deeplink for applications.
website (redirect_uri will the url of your website : https://yourwebsite.com
In my case, with the services I usually work with, cliend_id and client_secret are given per user or per application, when requested to the company which provides services you need.
I hope this can help you clarify
BY THE WAY:
if you say you already have an Access Token , you should be able to do everything without Loggin in, because the final purpose of login and use all this parameters you asked for, is to get an Access Token.
The endpoint you are trying to call, will just return you an Access Token.
The Access token is what you need in order to call rest api in this case.
I would suggest you to try to call an atlassian rest API you want, using the Access Token you already have in the headers of the rest API, and see the results.
In my case, I have to create an header like this:
Authorization : Bearer {your Access token}
I hope this helps you.
EDIT:
As shown in point 1 in this doc https://developer.atlassian.com/cloud/jira/platform/oauth-2-3lo-apps/
you should open this url by your application:
https://auth.atlassian.com/authorize?
audience=api.atlassian.com&
client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&
scope=REQUESTED_SCOPE_ONE%20REQUESTED_SCOPE_TWO&
redirect_uri=https://YOUR_APP_CALLBACK_URL&
state=YOUR_USER_BOUND_VALUE&
response_type=code&
prompt=consent
read the doc on you should set redirect_uri (http://localhost is valid if is a desktop application, but you will have to implement an http listener in order to get the authorization code, I suggest you to set a schema in you app or simply use a web page url).
You should get a client_id by atlassian to use in the url,same for scope.
I don't know exaclty the state parameter but in the docs should be writtend.
Once logged you will be redirected to the redirect_uri you set, getting also this authorization_code, then you can call the /token endpoint in order to get the Access Token.
curl --request POST \
--url 'https://auth.atlassian.com/oauth/token'
--header 'Content-Type: application/json'
--data '{"grant_type": "authorization_code","client_id": "YOUR_CLIENT_ID","client_secret": "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET","code": "YOUR_AUTHORIZATION_CODE","redirect_uri": "https://YOUR_APP_CALLBACK_URL"}'
Here you have to use the authorization code you get from the login, re use the same client_id, set also the client_secret (should be given with the client_id) and re use the same redirect_uri you used in the login url.
Once done you will have finally the Access Token, which must be used in order to call Apis.
as shown in the doc you should be able to call apis like this curl
curl --request GET \
--url https://api.atlassian.com/oauth/token/accessible-resources
--header 'Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN'
--header 'Accept: application/json'
Where 'ACCESS_TOKEN' will be your access token obtained before.
Remind that an Access Token usually has an expiration date, after which you will need to login again or refreshing the token.
EDIT 2:
A Client ID is an identifier associated with an application that assists with client / server OAuth 2.0 authentication.
So basically is a constant string, this should be given to you from atlassian/jira in some way.
Client Secret should be given to you with Client ID from atlassian/jira.
Client_id and client_secret usually are also called api keys.
Usually the Scope is the name of the application you are requesting api keys for (you should request new api keys for each application),this is up to you, and should be comunicated to the company in your case (atlassian/jira) when requesting api keys.
(i.e. For my company I work with Trimble Connect, which is just a platform, everytime I develop for example a plugin/addon on top of it I ask them new api keys)
for what concerns the state:
state: (required for security) Set this to a value that is associated with the user you are directing to the authorization URL, for example, a hash of the user's session ID. Make sure that this is a value that cannot be guessed. You may be able to generate and validate this value automatically, if you are using an OAuth 2.0 client library or an authentication library with OAuth 2.0 support.
In the beginning I would try to give the state a random value.
I think you should ask to Atlassian how to get your api keys (maybe there's a page for that, like for Trimble Connect in my case).
I would send them an e-mail.
Seems you are not interested in call Apis from an application you are developing, but just from curls.
if I'm right, I know I have already told you, but if I were you I would definitely try to call an atlassian API not trying to get the access token from the OAuth Login, but using that ACCESS TOKEN you told me you told me you manually created.
Please try this curl:
curl --request GET \
--url https://api.atlassian.com/oauth/token/accessible-resources
--header 'Authorization: Bearer {ACCESS_TOKEN}'
--header 'Accept: application/json'
just use your Access Token string instead of {ACCESS_TOKEN} and see the results.

How to authenticate user using mobile number in Keycloak

User has a custom attribute phoneNumber in Keycloak.
There is a default method for fetching token using username and password but would it be possible to authenticate using phoneNumber / password instead of username / password
curl \
-d "client_id=$CLIENT_ID" -d "client_secret=$CLIENT_SECRET" \
-d "username=$UNAME" -d "password=$PASSWORD" \
-d "grant_type=password" \
"$KEYCLOAKHOST/auth/realms/$REALM/protocol/openid-connect/token"
What call should I use to authenticate using a custom attribute in UserModel
After looking around it seems to me that you will not have that functionality provided by Keycloak out of the box. With the current Keycloak implementation it would not be feasible to use the :
curl \
-d "client_id=$CLIENT_ID" -d "client_secret=$CLIENT_SECRET" \
-d "phoneNumber=$PhoneNumber" -d "password=$PASSWORD" \
-d "grant_type=password" \
"$KEYCLOAKHOST/auth/realms/$REALM/protocol/openid-connect/token"
because neither does Keycloak itself check that the user attribute phoneNumber is a valid number nor does it check that it is a unique number. This last constrain is fundamental for obvious reasons, hence the reason why Keycloak enforces the usernames to be unique.
So you can try to extend Keycloak with that functionality, which was recently done in a production environment. Fortunately, the developer was nice enough to provide that functionality for others to implement, check this redhat blog post by the developer detailing the implementation.
However, if you only want to use the "default method for fetching " that you posted in the question, then what you can do is just say that the username itself has to be the mobile phone (similar to the WhatsApp approach), which is not as bad as it sounds because 1) Keycloak enforces that the usernames are unique, 2) Keycloak still has the fields first name and last name to identify by name the users.
Now the tricky part is to ensure that during the user registration, the user really inserts a valid phone number and not some random string. For that, you can either again extend the keycloak, and validated it there. However, if you are going this root you might as well use the feature from the RedHat blog post. Or manage the user registration with your own app, which would enforce the user to add a valid Phone Number by relying on some SMS security feature, and after the validation was performed, the app itself would register the user on Keycloak with the username field set to the user Phone Number.

Login as a user in parse-server without having his password useing the master key?

It's possible to "simulate" a user using the master key? I would like this feature to test what the user can really see in the application and verify that he does not have access to some part of it etc.
Is this possible without knowing the password of the user?
If you want to test how user, roles, and permissions work, a simple way to do it is to make command line REST requests against the parse-server. Here's the guide.
You should be able to go into your parse dashboard and locate a user, look at their session token and then use that in queries to simulate that user's permissions.
With a session token, you can query objects in parse like this:
$ curl \
-X GET \
-H 'X-Parse-Application-Id: ABC123 \
-H "X-Parse-Session-Token: r:XXXXXX" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
https://cloud.so.good/parse/classes/Product
For a complex system, you'll want to cover your cloud code to ensure that all is working as expected. A good place to start would be with parse-server's extensive test coverage, including ACL's
You can create a Parse.Session object for the particular user, setting the user and expiresAt fields. You creating the object, get the sessionToken key from the object.
Then for any request you are trying to make, you will set the X-Parse-Session-Token header to be the value of the session token.

Active Collab send Email after User create

I'am using the Active Collab API V5 to create User from our Service Desk - the creation of the User with the following POST works.
curl -k -v -h "Content-Type:application/json" -h "X-Angie-AuthApiToken:XXXXXXX" -X POST -d '{"type": "Member","email": "XXXXXXXX#XXXXXX", "password": "XXXXX"}' https://URL/api/v1/users
Is it possible to send the invite link automatically? Like the User creation on the web interface (Send invite link from People page).
I found this API Reference https://developers.activecollab.com/api-documentation/v1/people/users/invite.html but on this way its only possible to invite directly to projects.
System makes a distinction between account creation, and invitiation (which includes account creation, but does a bit more). Here's how to invite one user or more users:
curl -h "Content-Type:application/json" \
-h "X-Angie-AuthApiToken:XXXXXXX" \
-X POST -d '{"role": "Member","email_addresses": ["X#Y.COM", "Y#X.com"], "custom_permissions": ["can_manage_projects", "can_manage_finances"]}' \
https://URL/api/v1/users/invite
Differences:
API end-point is different (/api/v1/users/invite),
Use role instead of type,
A list of more than one email address can be specified,
Custom permissions can be set,
You can't specify user's password. They will receive invitation email, and complete the process themselves.

Trying to pull list via Onelogin API

I'm attempting to pull a full list of users that have a specific app or Role on their onelogin account.
I've looked under both Roles and Users within the API but it doesn't appear it's possible to simply give the API a role name/ID and get all user's that are apart of it.
Is there an easy way to do this? It's to help automate auditing of auto-provisioned applications.
Thanks!
As described at the API documentation, at the User section.
you can use "query parameters" in order to filter users.
In your case you want to filter by role_id.
Imagine you want all the users with the role_id = 1:
curl 'https://api.<us_or_eu>>.onelogin.com/api/1/users?role_id=1' \
-X GET \
-H "Authorization: bearer:<access_token>"
In order to get the list of available roles you can execute:
curl 'https://api.<us_or_eu>.onelogin.com/api/1/roles' \
-X GET \
-H "Authorization: bearer:<access_token>"