How do I create a two column layout using xaml RelativePanel? - xaml

I'd really like to use RelativePanel in a UWP app I'm writing, to simplify visual state.
This is what I want
I've tried to achieve this with the following XAML:
<RelativePanel>
<TextBlock x:Name="Title" Height="50" Margin="15" FontSize="24"
RelativePanel.AlignTopWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.AlignRightWithPanel="True">
</TextBlock>
<TextBox x:Name="Editor" Margin="15" Padding="20" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.Below="Title"
RelativePanel.RightOf="FileList">
</TextBox>
<ListView x:Name="FileList" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Margin="15"
RelativePanel.AlignRightWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.Below="Title">
</ListView>
</RelativePanel>
This isn't working. Editor does not stretch. If I set Editor to RelativePanel.AlignRightWith="FilesList", it stretches past files list and fills the window.
Is there any way to do what I want with RelativePanel? Please don't post suggestions on how to do this in Grid, I can already do that - I want to use RelativePanel in this case

Your Editor control should have -
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.Below="Title"
RelativePanel.LeftOf="FileList"
RelativePanel.AlignBottomWithPanel="True"
Note it should be LeftOf, not RightOf. You will also need AlignBottomWithPanel set to True.

Related

Is it possible to create a TextBlock style with border - or do I have to create a UserControl?

At the moment, I keep repeating the XAML below used in titles what I want to improve.
<Border Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Background="{StaticResource Brush.Black24}" CornerRadius="4">
<TextBlock Margin="8" FontFamily="Segoe UI Semibold" FontSize="14" Foreground="White" VerticalAlignment="Center" Text="BUILT IN MODULES"/>
</Border>
Apparently TextBlocks have no template. I think creating a UserControl is a bit excessive. In addition, I would have to deal with Attached Properties. Any ideas?

How do I enable Scrollbars on a UWP GridView

I have a UWP where I am loading from an XML file and showing it in a GridView and I am trying to enable Scrollbars in a way that allows me to stack and wrap items in all the available space like in the image below. The problem that I am having is that I cannot figure out how to enable the scrollbars so that I can scroll the boxes until I get to the end of the list.
So far I have got it to do what you see in the picture, which is wrapped the way I want but it fills all the available space and doesn't allow you to scroll vertically or horizontally (I only want to scroll one way but I have tried to see if I could go either way). Through a lot of trial and error I was able to get it to scroll one row or one column at a time to the end of the list but that is not the desired result either. Here is where I am with the XAML right now (trimmed down version of the screen shot).
<GridView x:Name="DataGrid1">
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<ItemsWrapGrid Orientation="Horizontal"
ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border Width="270"
Height="200"
Margin="5"
BorderBrush="Black"
BorderThickness="2">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="70" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="100*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0"
Grid.Column="0"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
Background="#87CEFA">
<TextBlock Margin="2"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
FontSize="16"
FontWeight="Bold"
Text="{Binding Company}" />
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1"
Grid.Column="0"
Margin="2"
HorizontalAlignment="Right"
FontWeight="Bold"
Text="Code: " />
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1"
Grid.Column="1"
Margin="2"
Text="{Binding Code}" />
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
</GridView>
So what do I need to do to enable the scrollbars the way that I want?
Make sure your GridView is in a Grid and not a StackPanel. It does not expand in a StackPanel.
To make it scroll in a StackPanel you have to specify the height of the GridView. This was the issue with mine :)
To my knowledge gridviews that are not showing scrollbars automatically are due to stackpanel's presence. So my solution here is to try remove stackpanel what so ever, and if I find the stackpanel that's responsible replace it with other kind of panel and work my way back up. It's totally a brute force kind of approach but it works most of the time.
And another piece of advice. In that process of replacing the stackpanel try to replace it with grid and try to divide it's rows and columns with widths and heights set to auto or star sizing instead of specifying it with actual numbers to see if it works this way. If it works then work your way up speicifying it with actual numbers.
Here's your problem, in the definition of the ItemsWrapGrid you have:
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
this is going to mean that even if the scrollbar is shown it wont work.
Remove this line and you should get a working scrollbar.

Highlighting around GridView items

I started off with a Grouped Items Page template and have my data displaying in groups. I added some margins around these items to improve spacing, but now when I hover over these items, the margin area shows as highlighted. I'm sure this is an easy one for xaml gurus. Please assist!!
Here's my markup:
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<!-- ******************* here is my margins ******************* -->
<Border BorderBrush="LightGray" BorderThickness="2" Margin="0,0,20,20">
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="390" Height="190">
<Grid.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="/Assets/default.png" Stretch="None"/>
</Grid.Background>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<Image VerticalAlignment="Top" Stretch="None" Source="{Binding ImageUrl}" Margin="10,10,0,0"/>
<StackPanel MaxWidth="270">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Summary}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Brand}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Detail}" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
Your ItemTemplate just populates over the existing style template for the GridViewItem Style which if you look in the default template shown in that link you'll see a Rectangle named "PointerOverBorder" which is shown (via the VisualStateManager) in the PointerOver state with its Fill set to ListViewItemPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush.
You could go into the template (right-click, edit template) and remove it, or add your margins, or make it transparent or a number of options. Or could just overwrite the brush resource on the instance to be transparent or something kind of like;
<blah.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ListViewItemPointerOverBackgroundThemeBrush" Color="Transparent" />
</blah.Resources>
Hope this helps.

How to access a control present inside a datatemplate of listbox in metro app?

I am developing a windows 8 metro app in which I have listbox which contains a set of textblocks and a Image.
<ListBox x:Name="lstbxbStudents" Background="Transparent" ItemContainerStyleSelector="{StaticResource ItemStyleSelector}" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource LandscapeItemTemplate}" Height="476" SelectionChanged="lstbxbProducts_SelectionChanged_1" Style="{StaticResource ListBoxStyle1}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="901">
</ListBox>
For that image ImgCmt I have set the source of the Image static inside the datatemplate of the listbox.
<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource x:Name="cvs2" IsSourceGrouped="true" />
<!-- TODO: Delete this line if the key AppName is declared in App.xaml -->
<x:String x:Key="AppName">Students Screen</x:String>
<DataTemplate x:Key="LandscapeItemTemplate" >
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<StackPanel Width="30"></StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="120" Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding stunum}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="350">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding studsc}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="10"></StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="100">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding stuum}" x:Name="txtblkstuum" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="150">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding stugrp}" VerticalAlignment="Center" TextAlignment="Right" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="100">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding stusection, Mode=TwoWay}" TextAlignment="Center" x:Name="txtbxbstusection" Tag="{Binding stunum}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Width="50"></StackPanel>
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="Assets/comments.png" Name="ImgCmt" PointerPressed="Image_PointerPressed_1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="20" Height="20"></Image>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</Page.Resources>
my objective is that I want to change the source of the image to different image source(change the image) in codebehind depnding upon some condition for that I need to access the control present inside a datatemplate of listbox in metro app ?
How can I do this :
How to access a control present inside a datatemplate of listbox in metro app?
What are the different ways in which I can do this?
How can I change the source of the image to different image source(change the image) in codebehind depending upon some condition?
This is a common question. We've all asked it at least once. The problem is that these controls don't have a unique name, because they are in a repeater. As a result, you cannot use the logical tree in XAML. The logical tree is what lets you call things by name. Instead, you need to use the visual tree in XAML. The visual tree is what lets you access everything on the screen including the dynamically rendered elements that adorn controls and populate repeaters. Because the visual tree is so big and because a repeater repeats, you still have to constrain the scope of the visual tree so you can reliably locate the control you want to find. I hope this makes sense.
Solution here: http://blog.jerrynixon.com/2012/09/how-to-access-named-control-inside-xaml.html

Windows 8 Metro XAML. How to change background of grid on hover and/or click

I would like to change the background of my grid to white when you hover over or select it. I'd also like to change the color of the text inside at the same time to black. This is specific to one page only, so it would need to be applied with an XKey or something as a guess. The grid starts with a transparent background, also.
I'm really struggling to find the direction for this. Please let me know if you have any ideas or links!
Here's my code:
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="335" Height="152">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="2,2,2,2" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<StackPanel Margin="13,0,13,0" Orientation="Vertical" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource SmallText}" Text="{Binding Town}" />
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource SmallText}" Text=", "/>
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource SmallText}" Text="{Binding State}"/>
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource SmallText}" Text=", "/>
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource SmallText}" Text="{Binding Postcode}"/>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
Thanks for any help.
It seems like you would probably want to modify your GridView's ItemContainerStyle and change its background and visual states to match your requirements. Check my answer to an earlier question related to restyling items here to learn how to extract and modify these styles and templates.