Serve multiple ghost - apache

I am tring to serve multiple ghost in the same server under different domains, but both of them open the first instant
which was installed in:
/var/www/ghost
and its config.js file contain:
production: {
url: 'http://myfirstdomain.com/blog',
......
filename: path.join(__dirname, '/content/data/ghost.db')
.....
server: {
host: '127.0.0.1',
port: '2368'
.....
and its httpd conf file contain:
<Location /blog>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass http://localhost:2368/blog
ProxyPassReverse http://localhost:2368/blog
</Location>
The Second instant was installed in:
/var/www/ghosth
and its config.js file:
production: {
url: 'http://myseconddomain.com/blog',
......
filename: path.join(__dirname, '/content/data/ghosth.db')
.....
server: {
host: '127.0.0.1',
port: '2777'
.....
and its httpd conf file contain:
<Location /blog>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass http://localhost:2777/blog
ProxyPassReverse http://localhost:2777/blog
</Location>
I run the tow instant in a different ports and domains but when I visit them
http://myfirstdomain.com/blog
http://myseconddomain.com/blog
I found the same instant (NOT only the same database)
so where is the problem?

I don't know the configuration of your server. So have you check if the mod-proxy is enabled?
a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_http
I use Nginx instead of Apache so I can't really advice your for the configuration. If you didn't find it, this tutorial uses a different configuration: Ghostforbeginners multi Ghost Apache
The configuration file of the tutorial:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName your-url.com
ServerAlias www.your-url.com
ProxyRequests off
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:2368/
ProxyPassReverse / http:/127.0.0.1:2368/
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName your-second-url.com
ServerAlias www.your-second-url.com
ProxyRequests off
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:8080/
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:8080/
</VirtualHost>

Related

Using Apache2 as proxy toward Tomcat7

Tomcat7 server hosts a website on my machine and I want to use Apache2 as a proxy to see it through my browser: http://localhost:8080/examples as http://localhost/examples.
I have installed Apache2 and Tomcat7, they both work on my computer.
I have loaded mod_proxy and mod_proxy_http modules
In my http_vhosts.conf file I have:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyRequests off
SSLProxyEngine on
ProxyPreserveHost on
ServerName mathost.workstation.org
ProxyPass /examples http://localhost:8080/examples
ProxyPassReverse /examples http://localhost:8080/examples
ProxyRequests Off
</VirtualHost>
In my proxy_http.conf I have:
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
<Location "/examples/">
ProxyPass /examples http://localhost:8080/examples
ProxyPassReverse /examples http://localhost:8080/examples
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Location>
It doesn't work, apache logs say "GET /examples/ HTTP/1.1" 404 207".
Solved.
The problem was the path "/example/". I had to use the right url: "/example".
Then, http_vhosts.conf had 2 vhost on port 80, absolute useless.

Error in Redirect from Apache to Tomcat using mod_proxy

I have apache and Tomcat in my server and im using mod_proxy to redirect from Apache to Tomcat... the apache is running on port 80 and tomcat is running on port 8080
here is my virtual host :
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.ir
ServerAlias example.ir
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
<Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/example
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/example
<Location "/">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
But the problem is when I try www.example.com i get the following error :
HTTP Status 404 - /exampleexample/
so whats wrong with my configuration ?
Thanks and sorry for my poor english
Do you want to execute Tomcat's examples webapp? If this is the case, try following configuration:
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/examples/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/examples/
After restarting your Apache, navigate to http://yourhost/.
Hope this helps.

Apache documentroot other local server

I have a particular subdomain in my apache2 virtualhost 'httpd.conf' file that i would like to redirect to another local apache server. I have a router that redirects all requests on port 80 to the original server.
The second server is NOT on a different global IP address, but on a different local IP address.
Is there any way i can do this,
thanks
You can do this using Apache's proxy functionality. For example:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName myhostname
<Location />
ProxyPass http://address-of-local-server/
ProxyPassReverse http://address-of-local-server/
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
This will cause Apache to proxy requests that match this VirtualHost definition to another server and return the results to the client.
This presumes that you have mod_proxy enabled.
You can mod proxy to any resource identified by it's IP address e.g
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName subdomain.domain.com
DocumentRoot /whatever
ProxyRequests Off
<Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
<Location / >
ProxyPass http://192.168.0.x
ProxyPassReverse http://192.168.0.x
</Location>
#...
</VirtualHost>

Apache redirect to another port

I've struggled with this for some time and am definitely doing something wrong.
I have Apache server and a JBoss server on the same machine. I'd like to redirect traffic for mydomain.example to JBoss localhost:8080/example. The DNS is currently setup for mydomain.example and it will go straight to port 80 when entered into the browser.
My question is how do I redirect to a different port when a certain domain name comes to Apache (in this case, mydomain.example)?
<VirtualHost ip.addr.is.here>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName mydomain.example
ProxyPass http://mydomain.example http://localhost:8080/example
ProxyPassReverse http://mydomain.example http://localhost:8080/example
</VirtualHost>
After implementing some suggestions:
Still not forwarding to port 8080
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName mydomain.example
ServerAlias www.mydomain.example
ProxyPass http://mydomain.example http://localhost:8080/example
ProxyPassReverse http://mydomain.example http://localhost:8080/example
</VirtualHost>
You should leave out the domain http://example.com in ProxyPass and ProxyPassReverse and leave it as /. Additionally, you need to leave the / at the end of example/ to where it is redirecting. Also, I had some trouble with http://example.com vs. http://www.example.com - only the www worked until I made the ServerName www.example.com, and the ServerAlias example.com. Give the following a go.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName www.example.com
ServerAlias example.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/example/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/example/
</VirtualHost>
After you make these changes, add the needed modules and restart apache
sudo a2enmod proxy && sudo a2enmod proxy_http && sudo service apache2 restart
I solved this issue with the following code:
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName myhost.example
ServerAlias www.myhost.example
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/
</VirtualHost>
I also used:
a2enmod proxy_http
I wanted to do exactly this so I could access Jenkins from the root domain.
I found I had to disable the default site to get this to work. Here's exactly what I did.
$ sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/jenkins
And insert this into file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName mydomain.example
ServerAlias mydomain
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/
<Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
</VirtualHost>
Next you need to enable/disable the appropriate sites:
$ sudo a2ensite jenkins
$ sudo a2dissite default
$ sudo service apache2 reload
Found this out by trial and error. If your configuration specifies a ServerName, then your VirtualHost directive will need to do the same. In the following example, awesome.example.com and amazing.example.com would both be forwarded to some local service running on port 4567.
ServerName example.com:80
<VirtualHost example.com:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName awesome.example.com
ServerAlias amazing.example.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:4567/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:4567/
</VirtualHost>
I know this doesn't exactly answer the question, but I'm putting it here because this is the top search result for Apache port forwarding. So I figure it'll help somebody someday.
This might be an old question, but here's what I did:
In a .conf file loaded by Apache:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName something.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/
</VirtualHost>
Explanation: Listen on all requests to the local machine's port 80. If I requested "http://something.com/somethingorother", forward that request to "http://localhost:8080/somethingorother". This should work for an external visitor because, according to the docs, it maps the remote request to the local server's space.
I'm running Apache 2.4.6-2ubuntu2.2, so I'm not sure how the "-2ubuntu2.2" affects the wider applicability of this answer.
You have to make sure that the proxy is enabled on the server. You can do so by using the following commands:
a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_http
service apache2 restart
If you don't have to use a proxy to JBoss and mydomain.example:8080 can be "exposed" to the world, then I would do this.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName mydomain.example
Redirect 301 / http://mydomain.example:8080/
</VirtualHost>
Just use a Reverse Proxy in your apache configuration (directly):
ProxyPass /foo http://foo.example.com/bar
ProxyPassReverse /foo http://foo.example.com/bar
Look here for apache documentation of how to use the mod
My apache listens to 2 different ports,
Listen 8080
Listen 80
I use the 80 when i want a transparent URL and do not put the port after the URL
useful for google services that wont allow local url?
But i use the 8080 for internal developing where i use the port as a reference for a "dev environment"
You need 2 things:
Add a ServerAlias www.mydomain.example to your config
change your proxypass to ProxyPassMatch ^(.*)$ http://localhost:8080/example$1, to possibly keep mod_dir and trailing slashes from interfering.
Apache supports name based and IP based virtual hosts. It looks like you are using both, which is probably not what you need.
I think you're actually trying to set up name-based virtual hosting, and for that you don't need to specify the IP address.
Try < VirtualHost *:80> to bind to all IP addresses, unless you really want ip based virtual hosting. This may be the case if the server has several IP addresses, and you want to serve different sites on different addresses. The most common setup is (I would guess) name based virtual hosts.
This is working in ISPConfig too. In website list get inside a domain, click to Options tab, add these lines: ;
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8181/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8181/
Then go to website and wolaa :) This is working HTTPS protocol too.
Try this one-
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName www.adminbackend.example.com
ServerAlias adminbackend.example.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:6000/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:6000/
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
This is how I redirected part of the requests to one url and rest to another url:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName localhost
ProxyPass /context/static/content http://localhost:80/web/
ProxyPassReverse /context/static/content http://localhost:80/web/
ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/
</VirtualHost>
All are excellent insights to accessing ports via domain names on virtual servers. Do not forget, however, to enable virtual servers; this may be commented out:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<Directory "/home/dawba/www/">
allow from all
</Directory>
We run WSGI with an Apache server at the domain sxxxx.com and a golang server running on port 6800. Some firewalls seem to block domain names with ports. This was our solution:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName wsgi.sxxxx.example
DocumentRoot "/home/dxxxx/www"
<Directory "/home/dxxx/www">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /py/ "/home/dxxxx/www/py/"
WSGIScriptAlias /wsgiprog /home/dxxxx/www/wsgiprog/Form/Start.wsgi
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName sxxxx.com
ServerAlias www.sxxxx.com
ProxyPass / http://localhost:6800/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:6800/
</VirtualHost>

Issues Setting up a reverse proxy in Apache

My roommate and I each have a separate webserver we are trying to set up. We are trying to use mod_proxy so that his server will forward requests to my machine (we have two seperate machines behind one router) based on the server name. I've given the basics of what we have in our apache config currently but we are getting a 403 Forbidden error when trying to access the second domain (the first, www domain, works fine).
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www
ServerName www.<domain1>.com
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass / http://<IP addr of other box>:80
ProxyPassReverse / http://<IP addr of other box>:80
ServerName <dummydomain>.gotdns.com
</VirtualHost>
Your mods-enabled/proxy.conf might be blocking any proxy requests (it's deny all by default). It should include the following instead:
ProxyRequests Off
<Proxy *>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
EDIT: Also make sure that the mod_proxy submodules are sym linked into mods-enabled (in this case, the http sub module which is mods-available/proxy_http.load)
Just put both routes:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/app/"
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyRequests Off
ServerName app.yourdomain.com
ProxyPass /app http://yourIP:yourPort/app/
ProxyPassReverse /app http://yourIP:yourPort/app/
ProxyPass / http://yourIP:yourPort/app/
ProxyPassReverse / http://yourIP:yourPort/app/
</VirtualHost>
<Location "/app/" >
ProxyPass "http://yourIP:yourPort/app/"
ProxyPassReverse "http://yourIP:yourPort/app/"
ProxyPassReverseCookiePath "/app/" "/app/"
ProxyHTMLEnable Off
ProxyHTMLExtended On
ProxyHTMLURLMap "/app/" "/app/"
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Location>
This worked form me