How to trigger an error in a WSO2 sequence? - error-handling

I would like to create a input sequence where I check a param with a switch mediator. If the value of the param does not correspond to a specific string, then an error should be thrown and move the flow in the Fault sequence.
For example, I created this sequence:
<sequence name="testEquivalence" trace="disable" xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse">
<switch source="$ctx:uri.var.myParam">
<case regex="hello">
<log description="DISPLAY" level="full">
<property name="value" value="RIGHT VALUE FOR THE PARAM myParam"/>
</case>
<default>
<log description="FAULT" level="full">
<property name="FAULT" value="WRONG VALUE FOR THE PARAM myParam"/>
</log>
<makefault version="pox">
<reason value="Wrong value"/>
<detail expression="'Wrong value. Try with hello.'"/>
</makefault>
</default>
</switch>
</sequence>
As you can see, I want to display a log saying "RIGHT VALUE FOR THE PARAM myParam" if it is OK. Or, I would like to display a log and then stop the process in the default part to pass in the Fault sequence.
However, I created a makefault mediator to "modelize" my fault but is it possible to replace it by something more... executive to stop the process and redirect the flow in the Fault sequence like if an exception was thrown?

There is no way to throw an exception in WSO2 ESB/EI. Generally after creating a SOAPFault you want to return this to the caller of the service. A Solution is to use the Response Mediator after the Fault mediator:
<sequence name="testEquivalence" trace="disable" xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse">
<switch source="$ctx:uri.var.myParam">
<case regex="hello">
<log description="DISPLAY" level="full">
<property name="value" value="RIGHT VALUE FOR THE PARAM myParam"/>
</case>
<default>
<log description="FAULT" level="full">
<property name="FAULT" value="WRONG VALUE FOR THE PARAM myParam"/>
</log>
<makefault version="pox">
<reason value="Wrong value"/>
<detail expression="'Wrong value. Try with hello.'"/>
</makefault>
<respond/>
</default>
</switch>
</sequence>

Related

Unable to get pass iterate mediator in wso2

I am writing an iterate mediator, the code is going in the sequence written in that iterate mediator, it is completing too (read through logs) however, it is not going to next step. Please help me with what wrong am I doing.
<iterate expression="//mpesa/prov">
<target>
<sequence>
<sequence key="ProvMapperQueue"/>
</sequence>
</target>
</iterate>
<log level="custom">
<property name="After" value="Sequence"/>
</log>
It is now printing the logs neither is API getting a response, its stuck after sequence last line is logged.
For further information copying the sequence below too:
<sequence name="ProvMapperQueue" onError="ProvMapperQueue_Error" trace="disable" xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse">
<log level="custom">
<property expression="$ctx:uri.var.msisdn" name="Msisdn"/>
<property name="ProvMapperQueue Sequence" value="Started"/>
</log>
<property name="messageType" scope="axis2" type="STRING" value="text/xml"/>
<property name="OUT_ONLY" scope="default" type="STRING" value="true"/>
<call>
<endpoint key="OBD_EP"/>
</call>
<log level="custom">
<property expression="$ctx:uri.var.msisdn" name="Msisdn"/>
<property name="After Calling" value=" ProvMapperQueue EP"/>
<property name="ProvMapperQueue Sequence" value="Ended"/>
</log>
<respond/>
</sequence>
Logs printing are below :
[2023-01-24 00:14:07,883] INFO {LogMediator} - {api:OBD} Msisdn = 110000171, ProvMapperQueue Sequence = Started
[2023-01-24 00:14:07,893] INFO {TimeoutHandler} - This engine will expire all callbacks after GLOBAL_TIMEOUT: 120 seconds, irrespective of the timeout action, after the specified or optional timeout
[2023-01-24 00:14:08,181] INFO {LogMediator} - {api:OBD} Msisdn = 110000171, After Calling = ProvMapperQueue EP, ProvMapperQueue Sequence = Ended
[2023-01-24 00:17:06,839] INFO {SourceHandler} - Writer null when calling informWriterError
[2023-01-24 00:17:06,841] WARN {SourceHandler} - STATE_DESCRIPTION = Socket Timeout occurred after accepting the request headers and the request body, INTERNAL_STATE = REQUEST_DONE, DIRECTION = REQUEST, CAUSE_OF_ERROR = Connection between the client and the EI timeouts, HTTP_URL = /obd/prov/msisdn/110000171, HTTP_METHOD = GET, SOCKET_TIMEOUT = 180000, CLIENT_ADDRESS = /127.0.0.1:59198, CONNECTION http-incoming-4
Any help would mean a lot.
I think the problem is with the <respond/> mediator that you have added towards the end of the ProvMapperQueue sequence. This will stop further processing of a message and send the message back to the client[1]. That means, after it, the rest of the sequence logic will not be executed including the log mediator outside the iterate mediator.
[1] - https://docs.wso2.com/display/EI611/Respond+Mediator
Few issues with your integration. You need to remove the respond mediator from the Iterate sequence, as responding per iteration doesn't make sense. So, I believe what you need is to iterate over the entries and once done, respond back to the client. In order to wait for all the Iterations to finish you need to couple the iterate mediator with an aggregate mediator. Hence update the sequences like below.
<sequence name="ProvMapperQueue" onError="ProvMapperQueue_Error" trace="disable" xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse">
<log level="custom">
<property expression="$ctx:uri.var.msisdn" name="Msisdn"/>
<property name="ProvMapperQueue Sequence" value="Started"/>
</log>
<property name="messageType" scope="axis2" type="STRING" value="text/xml"/>
<property name="OUT_ONLY" scope="default" type="STRING" value="true"/>
<call>
<endpoint key="OBD_EP"/>
</call>
<log level="custom">
<property expression="$ctx:uri.var.msisdn" name="Msisdn"/>
<property name="After Calling" value=" ProvMapperQueue EP"/>
<property name="ProvMapperQueue Sequence" value="Ended"/>
</log>
</sequence>
<iterate expression="//mpesa/prov" id="iterateid">
<target>
<sequence>
<sequence key="ProvMapperQueue"/>
</sequence>
</target>
</iterate>
<aggregate id="iterateid">
<completeCondition>
<messageCount max="-1" min="-1"/>
</completeCondition>
<onComplete expression="$body/*[1]">
<payloadFactory media-type="xml">
<format>
<payload xmlns="">
<response>Done</response>
</payload>
</format>
<args/>
</payloadFactory>
<respond/>
</onComplete>
</aggregate>
Update
The issue is you have set the OUT_ONLY property in your sequence hence the aggregate is never completed since callbacks are not registered. Instead of Iterate Mediator use the Foreach Mediator for your usecase. Check the example below.
<foreach expression="//mpesa/prov">
<sequence>
<sequence key="ProvMapperQueue"/>
</sequence>
</foreach>
<log level="custom">
<property name="After" value="Sequence"/>
</log>
<payloadFactory media-type="xml">
<format>
<payload xmlns="">
<response>Done</response>
</payload>
</format>
<args/>
</payloadFactory>
<respond/>

wso2 ei 6.5 SOAP Client and REST Service The parameter received is XML Rest need to json

<proxy xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse"
name="ctc"
startOnLoad="true"
statistics="enable"
trace="disable"
transports="http,https">
<target>
<inSequence>
<log>
<property name="******" value="---ctc---"/>
</log>
<property xmlns:saop="http://j2ee.netbeans.org/wsdl/EsbJyBpel/src/saopWSDL"
expression="$body//saop:upload/xml"
name="request_msg"/>
<log>
<property expression="json-eval($)" name="request_msg"/>
</log>
<property name="messageType"
scope="axis2"
type="STRING"
value="application/json"/>
<script language="js">mc.setPayloadJSON(
{
"Code" : "10",
"Price" : "11"
});</script>
<property name="HTTP_METHOD" scope="axis2" value="POST"/>
<property name="messageType"
scope="axis2"
type="STRING"
value="application/json"/>
<property name="Content-Type"
value="application/json"
scope="transport"
type="STRING"/>
<send>
<endpoint>
<address format="pox" uri="http://192.16.110.142:8081/dqcsweb/ES/test"/>
</endpoint>
</send>
</inSequence>
<outSequence>
<log>
<property expression="json-eval($)" name="res_msg"/>
</log>
<send/>
</outSequence>
</target>
</proxy>
The XML structure that the restful service log prints;
How do You convert an XML structure to JSON?
I used script and payloadFactory, output the JSON string in the ESB, and the print log in the invoked service is still XML
input:
enter image description here
The message received by the service(http://192.16.110.142:8081/dqcsweb/ES/test):
<jsonObject><Code>10</Code><Price>11</Price></jsonObject>
expectations:
{
"code":"10",
"Price":"11"
}
Can you change the format of the endpoint invoked to rest. Please refer to the follwoing sample configuration.
<send>
<endpoint>
<address format="rest" uri="http://192.16.110.142:8081/dqcsweb/ES/test"/>
</endpoint>
</send>
The used pox format results in the message transformed into plain old XML format. Please refer to the documentation [1] to further clarify this.
[1]-https://docs.wso2.com/display/EI611/Address+Endpoint
Update
Can you enable wire logs by uncommenting the following [2] in log4j.properties file. You need to perform a server restart to enable this. This allows you to see the request sent out of the EI server. Please check if the request going out of the EI contains the necessary payload.
log4j.logger.org.apache.synapse.transport.http.wire=DEBUG
[2]-https://docs.wso2.com/display/ESB500/Debugging+Mediation#DebuggingMediation-Viewingwirelogs

Getting wrong value while using property mediator in WSO2 ESB

I am using a property "INC" to store a incoming message(which is showing properly in logs) and doing mapping properly by payload mediator.
The modified structure that I am getting by payload is as below.(which is getting properly mapped)
Later, I am using callout mediator as below to get response from this endpoint.
using LogText to see the response.
Then adding filter as below:
<property name="INC" expression="get-property('IntRequest')" scope="default" type="STRING"/>
<property name="LogText" value="call response" scope="default" type="STRING"/>
<filter xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:platformFaults="urn:faults_2015_1.platform.webservices.com" source="//platformFaults:code/text()" regex="WS_CONCUR_SESSION_DISALLWD">
<then>
<log level="full" separator=",*Fault in Call***">
<property name="REQUEST" expression="get-property('INC')" scope="default" type="STRING" />
</log>
</then>
<else/>
</filter>
But, here I am not getting value of REQUEST.. it is showing the value of "call response"..
How will I get the value of REQUEST properly??
Try to use the enrich mediator to store the request message body
<enrich>
<source clone="true" type="body"/>
<target property="Request_Message" type="property"/>
</enrich>
then call the property
<log>
<property expression="get-property('Request_Message')" name="REQUEST"/>
</log>
where did you define "IntRequest" property in your sequence? I couldn't find it in your configuration. If you change the log level to custom it would be more clear to see the value of request in the system log

Read from a file in wso2 esb

I want to read from an xml file in my esb home directory called test.xml whose content is:
<a>Helloo
<b>World</b>
</a>
I have written a proxy to access content of node b as:
<proxy xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" name="ReadFileProxy" transports="https,http" statistics="disable" trace="disable" startOnLoad="true">
<target>
<inSequence>
<property name="test" expression="get-property('registry','conf:/test.xml')" scope="default" type="OM"/>
<log level="custom">
<property name="test.b" expression="$ctx:test//b"/>
</log>
<header name="To" action="remove"/>
<property name="RESPONSE" value="true" scope="default" type="STRING"/>
<property name="NO_ENTITY_BODY" scope="axis2" action="remove"/>
<payloadFactory>
<format>
<getCombinedResponse>Succefully read</getCombinedResponse>
</format>
</payloadFactory>
<send/>
</inSequence>
</target>
<description></description>
</proxy>
But it is giving me error as:
[2013-06-18 16:29:09,524] ERROR - NativeWorkerPool Uncaught exception
org.apache.axiom.om.OMException: com.ctc.wstx.exc.WstxEOFException: Unexpected EOF in prolog
at [row,col {unknown-source}]: [1,0]
at org.apache.axiom.om.impl.builder.StAXOMBuilder.next(StAXOMBuilder.java:296)
at org.apache.axiom.om.impl.llom.OMDocumentImpl.getOMDocumentElement(OMDocumentImpl.java:109)
at org.apache.axiom.om.impl.builder.StAXOMBuilder.getDocumentElement(StAXOMBuilder.java:570)
at org.apache.axiom.om.impl.builder.StAXOMBuilder.getDocumentElement(StAXOMBuilder.java:566)
at org.apache.axiom.om.util.AXIOMUtil.stringToOM(AXIOMUtil.java:54)
at org.apache.axiom.om.util.AXIOMUtil.stringToOM(AXIOMUtil.java:39)
at org.apache.synapse.config.SynapseConfigUtils.stringToOM(SynapseConfigUtils.java:766)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.builtin.PropertyMediator.convertValue(PropertyMediator.java:317)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.builtin.PropertyMediator.getResultValue(PropertyMediator.java:299)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.builtin.PropertyMediator.mediate(PropertyMediator.java:95)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:71)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.base.SequenceMediator.mediate(SequenceMediator.java:114)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.ProxyServiceMessageReceiver.receive(ProxyServiceMessageReceiver.java:154)
at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.receive(AxisEngine.java:180)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.ServerWorker.processEntityEnclosingRequest(ServerWorker.java:434)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.ServerWorker.run(ServerWorker.java:219)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.base.threads.NativeWorkerPool$1.run(NativeWorkerPool.java:172)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
What am i doing wrong in this. Is there any other method to read from any file(pdf,txt and xml only).
As you have specified in the configuration
<property name="test" expression="get-property('registry','conf:/test.xml')" scope="default" type="OM"/>
you are referring a file which is saved in the registry. This is why you need to save that in the registry.
You can use VFS transport to read from a file. Please reffer the sample [1]. From this sample you can get to know how to read from a file. This sample directly sends the content to an endpoint. For your case you can use an xpath expression to retrieve the element b.
<property name="test.b" expression="//a/b"/>
[1]http://docs.wso2.org/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=16846489

WSO2 ESB Store and Forward Processor not obeying endpoint message format

We have been testing the message processors and queues on wso2 esb. We have been using the sampling processor quite successfully to just log data to a DB. This POX end to end. The sampling processor correctly dequeues a message and sends it to the endpoint. The endpoint is defined as POX and non-chunked, and all this works well.
We decided to try the store and forward processor as we wanted to test out the guaranteed delivery mechanism. So we created a new processor and defined it as store and forward. In the main sequence that stores the message, we added the target.endpoint property before storing the message. The property was set to the same endpoint that was being used in the sampling scenario.
However - what have found is that in this mode, the message transformation does not happen correctly. The content type is set to text/html and the output is chunked. This causes our service to return a 415 error.
We have tried adding messageType, contentType etc to multiple place, to the axis http sender transport, etc, but it seems to make no difference at all.
Any guidance on this would be appreciated
Define the following property in the sequence before sending to the endpoint
<property name="DISABLE_CHUNKING" value="true" scope="axis2"/>
The JS code below simply inserts the messageID into the return payload to the caller. Using this with a sampling processor and sequence that simply sends to the same endpoint works fine.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse">
<registry provider="org.wso2.carbon.mediation.registry.WSO2Registry">
<parameter name="cachableDuration">15000</parameter>
</registry>
<endpoint name="test_e">
<address uri="http://192.168.45.168:8080/cgi-bin/esbcgi.pl" format="pox"/>
<property name="DISABLE_CHUNKING" value="true" scope="axis2"/>
</endpoint>
<sequence name="fault" trace="enable">
<log level="full">
<property name="MESSAGE" value="Executing default 'fault' sequence"/>
<property name="ERROR_CODE" expression="get-property('ERROR_CODE')"/>
<property name="ERROR_MESSAGE" expression="get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')"/>
</log>
<drop/>
</sequence>
<sequence name="main" onError="fault" trace="enable">
<in>
<log level="full"/>
<property name="OUT_ONLY" value="true"/>
<property name="FORCE_HTTP_1.0" value="true" scope="axis2"/>
<script language="js">
var message = mc.getMessageID();
var messageId = message.substring(9,45);
var payload = mc.getPayloadXML().*;
mc.setPayloadXML(
<payload> <messageId>{messageId}</messageId>{payload}
</payload>);
</script>
<switch xmlns:ns="http://org.apache.synapse/xsd" xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:ns3="http://org.apache.synapse/xsd" source="get-property('To')">
<case regex=".*/TEST/.*">
<property name="target.endpoint" value="test_e" scope="default"/>
<store messageStore="TEST"/>
</case>
<default/>
</switch>
<property name="OUT_ONLY" value="false"/>
<script language="js">var serviceMessageId = mc.getMessageID();
mc.setPayloadXML(
<tag xmlns="http://tagcmd.com">
<messageId>{serviceMessageId}</messageId> </tag>);
</script>
<send>
<endpoint key="MessageService"/>
</send>
</in>
<out>
<script language="js">
var messagePayload= mc.getPayloadXML().*.*;
mc.setPayloadXML(
<eventResponse> <messageId>{messagePayload}</messageId> </eventResponse>);
</script>
<send/>
</out>
<description>The main sequence for the message mediation</description>
</sequence>
<messageStore class="org.wso2.carbon.message.store.persistence.jms.JMSMessageStore" name="TEST">
<parameter name="java.naming.factory.initial">org.apache.qpid.jndi.PropertiesFileInitialContextFactory</parameter>
<parameter name="java.naming.provider.url">repository/conf/jndi.properties</parameter>
<parameter name="store.jms.destination">APP8</parameter>
</messageStore>
<messageProcessor class="org.apache.synapse.message.processors.forward.ScheduledMessageForwardingProcessor" name="test_p2" messageStore="TEST">
<parameter name="max.deliver.attempts">1</parameter>
</messageProcessor>
</definitions>