File conflict error during rpm install - permissions

I have two rpms xinstrument.rpm and xlog.rpm.
First the xinstrument.rpm should be installed followed by the xlog.rpm.
Both these rpms create and copy data into /opt/xinstrument-control/ directory.
But problem is when we install the second rpm xlog.rpm then we get conflict errors
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
file /opt/xinstrument-control from install of xlog_x86_64 conflicts with file from package xinstrument.x86_64
.
.
.
.
xinstrument.rpm when installed gives the following permission to the xinstrument-control directory
# ls -l /opt/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 1 root users 38 May 24 14:34 xinstrument-control
while xlog.rpm when installed gives the following permission to the xinstrument-control directory
# ls -l /opt/
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 6 root sys 4096 May 16 05:43 xinstrument-control
Seeing the permissions and ownership of the directory is there any problem in it which is leading to conflict?
What else might be the cause of the conflict and how to resolve it?

Only one can own that directory. Don't have both include it in their %files stanza.

Related

SSH/Fuse mount create file ok but can't delete it

I have a proxmox server so under debian, and I want to mount a remote directory from my Nas Synologies to make backups.
I normally use ssh mounts without any problem.
But this time I have an error that I have never encountered, I can create files, but not delete them.
I find this very strange and I don't see where this can come from
root#proxmox:/mnt/# sshfs user#192.168.0.1:home/data /mnt/dist-folder/ -o reconnect,
ServerAliveInterval=60,ServerAliveCountMax=30,allow_other,
default_permissions,uid=0,gid=0,umask=007
root#proxmox:/mnt# cd dist-folder/
root#proxmox:/mnt/dist-folder# touch aa.txt
root#proxmox:/mnt/dist-folder# ls -la
total 12
drwxrwx--- 1 root root 114 Mar 13 09:53 .
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Mar 13 09:37 ..
-rwxrwx--- 1 root root 0 Mar 13 09:53 aa.txt
root#proxmox:/mnt/dist-folder# rm aa.txt
rm: cannot remove 'aa.txt': Permission denied
With uid=0,gid=0 for root user and group
Thanks
This is finally a problem specific to synology.
For the assembly of the file it is absolutely necessary to respect the path by starting with
/homes/<user>home/
So it's give
sshfs user#192.168.0.1:/homes/proxmox/home/data /mnt/dist-folder/
And it's works fine !
It's not the first time that I have an abnormal configuration for this synology tool... AGrrrr

Composer Akeneo installation Could not open input file composer.phar

I am trying to install a PIM named Akeneo. The system requirements are all checked:
https://docs.akeneo.com/2.3/install_pim/manual/system_requirements/system_requirements.html
I am on Apache2 / Ubuntu 16.04
My /var/www/ directory all belongs to www-data:www-data ( ran chown -R www-data:www-data to install )
Error message from server : “Could not open input file: composer.phar”
Googled about it , got many results, and looked on the forums on stakoverflow, found answers from 2010 to 2018. I think I have maybe found out that the problem could be linked with the file "composer.phar", the way symlinks work on apache2, and composer installed globally or "inside individual project(s)".
Following 2 tutorials, I had to install composer to continue the install for that PIM.
My server says:
Composer (version 1.10.10) successfully installed to:
/usr/local/bin/composer
If I navigate to cd ~ and run ls I see there is "composer.phar" and "composer-setup.php" here.
I am confused because the Akeno tutorial says:
After extracting the file, change into the Akeneo directory and run
the commands below:
cd /var/www/html/akeneo/pim-community-standard
sudo php -d memory_limit=3G ../composer.phar install --optimize-autoloader --prefer-dist
sudo php bin/console cache:clear --no-warmup --env=prod
...
I don't understand the composer.phar install part . There are no composer.phar file inside any directories : not in /var/www/html/akeneo/ and not in /var/www/html/akeneo/pim-community-standard
Was it supposed to generate a composer.phar file there ? Should it find composer.phar one level above ( ../composer.phar ) ? I doubled checked the Akeneo PIM files , and the original .rar archive has no composer.phar file. Or, is it something to do with a symlink that accesses the global "composer.phar" which was with the global install ? Regarding symlinks, there are some in the "vendor" fodler of the PIM, and runing ls -l -a gives :
lrwxrwxrwx 1 www-data www-data 28 Feb 5 2020 doctrine -> ../doctrine/orm/bin/doctrine
lrwxrwxrwx 1 www-data www-data 34 Feb 5 2020 doctrine-dbal -> ../doctrine/dbal/bin/doctrine-dbal
lrwxrwxrwx 1 www-data www-data 46 Feb 5 2020 doctrine-migrations -> ../doctrine/migrations/bin/doctrine-migrations
lrwxrwxrwx 1 www-data www-data 56 Feb 5 2020 requirements-checker -> ../symfony/requirements-checker/bin/requirements-checker
lrwxrwxrwx 1 www-data www-data 51 Feb 5 2020 var-dump-server -> ../symfony/var-dumper/Resources/bin/var-dump-server
There is a composer.json and composer.lock file inside /var/www/html/akeneo/pim-community-standard . So confused because the turorial says to be inside pim-community-standard directory and run this : php -d memory_limit=3G ../composer.phar install --optimize-autoloader --prefer-dist
I hope I can resume the install without breaking anything. Some posts give the solution of updating composer, or installing composer-phar, inside the project. I am honestly totally lost.
( I don't know if I should bring that up, but is docker needed (not talked about in tutorial - but I see a folder with "docker" in it and I know that composer and docker can work together sometimes )
I moved the composer.phar file into the app directory. Now the install advanced. It's not a technical issue a misconfiguration or anything like that.
It's a lack of information about Composer on the Akeneo site but it's probably assumed that users should have knowledge about Composer allready.
Solution for me : moving the "composer.phar" file (from 'home' for me ) to the /var/www/project/ (.. the correct level directory).
So for my case it was a global / local install issue , which is still unclear, and I will have to look deeper how to properly install composer. Not sure if my current setup will not cause any issue later since it's like I installed it globally at first then moved only one file.
Also, command "composer" is not returning anything. I do have the composer file in /usr/bin/ though. This is very strange.

Q: E: Error reading the CPU table in ubuntu

I can not update or upgrade my computer by terminal.
Show the error message E: Error reading the CPU table.
how can I fix it ?
In my case some file system corruption caused files in the directory /usr/share/dpkg/ and the file /usr/share/dpkg/cputable wasn't found
to be deleted, concurrent access during some other operation?
rsync / copying ( in my case rsync'ing ) from a known good installation appears to have fixed this particular problem
possible alternative boot from a livecd and mount the target disk and copy
The command strace apt update showed the location of the missing file
In My case I have faced with corrupted dpkg installation and at the end it ended up with “E: Error reading the CPU table” even I enter sudo apt-get update
Step to fix it.
1) Create tempory location for dpkg and download relavent .deb file
sudo mkdir /tmp/dpkg then
cd tmp/dpkg
2) Downlod .deb file with relavent .deb file in http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/d/dpkg/
sudo wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/d/dpkg/dpkg_1.19.0.5ubuntu5.1_amd64.deb
3) Manually go to that downloaded directory and extract the .deb file(GDebi installation might not work as well)
Navigate to <Your_Extracted_Folder>/usr/share/dpkg and now you can
see the set of files with cputable file. We need to copy these files
to /usr/share/dpkg
4) Check /usr/share/ having dpkg folder if not create it with
sudo mkdir /usr/share/dpkg
5) cd <Your_Extracted_Folder>/usr/share/dpkg
6) sudo cp * /usr/share/dpkg
Now you can see all the files and it will fix the “E: Error reading the CPU table”
Check if you have (unintentionally) "overwritten" your /usr/share directory with a file..
ls -l /usr/
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1254 Feb 4 19:08 share*
drwxr-xr-x 193 root root 4096 Dec 10 09:09 share~/
I solved it by moving the file share* to share_bak and then renaming the directory share~ (to share). Problem solved!

Ubuntu Unable to change permisions on windows partition disk

I need to change permissions of files in my /media/MAVEN/Projects
MAVEN is my windows disk partition.
The permissions on the Projects folder are:
:/media/MAVEN/Projects$ ls -la
\total 340
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12288 Oct 6 21:31 .
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32768 Oct 9 06:32 ..
all the projects are set to drwxrwxrwx
I need to change them to 755 so I tried:
~$ sudo chmod 755 -R /media/MAVEN/Projects
But I get errors: ...Read-only file system
The result of ls -la /media/MAVEN/Projects remains the same.
Help me resolve this.
Problem solved. I found out that I was using a package that was mounting my disk as read only. Its called pysdm I disabled that feature.

make: *** /lib/modules/2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64/build: No such file or directory. Stop

I downloaded the RALINK driver from their web site
untar -xvf rtl*
and then i ran "make" in it. google search suggested "kernel-devel"
needed to be installed.
i installed the kernel-devel package but i still get this error
make: *** /lib/modules/2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64/build: No such file or directory. Stop.
when i check to see if that file exists..
i cd into /lib/modules/2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64/
i believe this error happens right after "make" command tries to execute this command
make ARCH=x86_64 CROSS_COMPILE= -C /lib/modules/2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64/build M=/home/a/Desktop/3/rtl8712_8188_8191_8192SU_usb_linux_v2.6.6.0.20120405 modules
and it's there it is called "build"
so why is it saying no such file or directory ?
**EDIT**
If your problem is like the one I was having (see below), it seems the kernel development package isn't installed.
Try:
yum install kernel-devel
Original Message
I am having the same problem. But, interestingly, when I ls-l on the parent directory to the "missing directory" (so, ls -l /lib/modules/2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64/) it shows that build is a broken link pointing to /usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64, but /usr/src/kernels/ is empty.
So, I don't know if this is much help, but hopefully it gives someone else a better idea of what's wrong.
[root#xx libreswan-3.7]# ls -l /lib/modules/2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64/
total 3524
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 46 Dec 12 13:42 build -> ../../../usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Nov 21 22:41 extra
drwxr-xr-x. 11 root root 4096 Dec 12 13:42 kernel
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 589679 Dec 12 13:43 modules.alias
...
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 851070 Dec 12 13:43 modules.usbmap
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 5 Dec 12 13:42 source -> build
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Nov 21 22:41 updates
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Dec 12 13:42 vdso
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Nov 21 22:41 weak-updates
[root#xx libreswan-3.7]# ls /usr/src/kernels/
[root#xx libreswan-3.7]#
Notice that the "source" link is also broken because it points to build.
cd /lib/modules/2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
sudo rm build
sudo ln -s ../../../usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64/ build
The above commands fixed the issue for me
But basically you must be able to use any version of 2.6.32* directory in the last command.
Thanks to Nighthawk663.
I have the same problem in ./configure --with-linux=/lib/modules/uname -r/build/. It says "not a file..." too.
Reason:
The kernel head files are missing for the current kernel.
How I solved it:
find current kernel: uname -r
yum install kernel-devel-$(uname -r)
you may not find it...
just google that version of kernel-devel-... download the rpm file, and do
rpm -i kernel-devel-xxxx.rpm
Then it works for me!
/usr/lib/modules/your-kernel-edition/build is a link file.
the link file exists. but the target file might not exists. So It is ok to see the link file, but the folder can not be changed into it (cd).
Similar Example on fedora 29.
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 40 Oct 21 07:38 /usr/lib/modules/4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64/build -> /usr/src/kernels/4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64
Just install kernel-devel.
Example.
sudo dnf install kernel-devel-$(uname -r)
Because the link is not with your kernel version.
Delete the wrong link.
$ rm build`
Use $ uname -r to check the kernel version
Build new link with your kernel version.
$ ln -s ../../../usr/src/kernels/($(uname -r)/ build
Done